公开(公告)号：US5497766A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US263192

申请日：1994-06-21

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

IPC分类号： A47C21/00 ,  A47C31/00 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61B19/02 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/08 ,  A61G7/10 ,  A61G12/00 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61M16/00

CPC分类号： A61G7/0015 ,  A61B50/13 ,  A61G12/001 ,  A61G12/008 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/0528 ,  A61G7/08 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61B2034/742 ,  A61G2203/80 ,  A61G2210/30 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61H2003/043 ,  A61H2003/046 ,  A61M16/00

摘要： A hospital bed supported on a wheeled base, and a ventilator supported on a wheeled cart and docked to the base of the bed, the combination of ventilator and bed capable of being rolled as a single unit. The ventilator cart includes a wheeled base, and supports connected to the base for supporting a ventilator, with the supports providing for selective raising and lowering of the ventilator. The hospital bed base is wheeled and has a generally Y-shaped base frame. The outspread arms of the Y-shaped base frame receive the ventilator cart so that the two may be docked together. The ventilator when docked to the hospital bed base falls within the footprint of the bed as projected downwardly onto the floor. A latch secures the ventilator to the bed base. A disabling switch disables the high/low function of the bed preventing the bed from being lowered downwardly onto the ventilator. A power supply mounted to the bed base provides for uninterrupted operation of the ventilator. A care cart docks to the foot end of the bed and within the bed's footprint and supplies DC electricity, oxygen and air to the ventilator when the ventilator is docked to the head end of the bed. The care cart has a wheeled base, a battery housing on the base, a structure for connecting the cart to the bed base. A motorized dolley is incorporated into another embodiment of the care cart to provide motorized transport of ventilator, bed and cart.

摘要翻译： 支撑在轮式基座上的医院床，以及支撑在轮式推车上并与床的底座对接的呼吸机，通风机和床的组合可以作为单个单元滚动。 呼吸机车包括轮式底座，并且支撑件连接到基座以支撑呼吸机，其中支撑件提供选择性地升高和降低呼吸机。 医院床底座是轮式的，具有大致Y形的底座。 Y形底架的伸出臂接收通风机推车，使两个可以对接在一起。 靠在医院床底部的呼吸机落入床底部，向下伸到地板上。 闩锁将通气机固定到床底。 禁用开关禁用床的高/低功能，防止床向下降到呼吸机上。 安装到床底座的电源提供呼吸机的不间断运行。 护理车停靠在床的脚底和床内，当呼吸机停靠在床头部时，将直流电，氧气和空气提供给呼吸机。 护理车具有轮式底座，基座上的电池壳体，用于将推车与床座连接的结构。 机动车道被并入护理车的另一个​​实施例中以提供呼吸机，床和推车的电动运输。

公开(公告)号：US5454126A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-03

申请号：US234403

申请日：1994-04-28

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl ,  John D. Vogel

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl ,  John D. Vogel

IPC分类号： A47C17/17 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/002 ,  A61G7/005 ,  A61G7/008 ,  A61G7/012 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/10 ,  A61H3/04

CPC分类号： A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/002 ,  A61G7/008 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/0506 ,  A61G7/0507 ,  A61G7/0509 ,  A61G7/051 ,  A61G7/0513 ,  A61G7/0527 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/16 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/005 ,  A61G7/012 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05

摘要： A hospital bed that is convertible to a chair for patient egress from the foot end of the bed. A patient support platform has serially hinged, normally horizontal head, seat, thigh and foot panels. To convert the horizontal bed to the chair configuration, the patient support platform in the lowermost vertical position is translated longitudinally toward the foot end of the bed. The head panel is pivoted upwardly and the foot panel pivots downwardly to a generally vertical attitude. The foot panel includes a collapsing portion which telescopes into a pivoting portion to thereby avoid interference with the floor as the foot panel is pivoted to a vertical attitude. When converted to the chair configuration, an area is vacated at the foot end of the bed to provide a space for docking a wheelchair or other ambulatory assisting device. The patient's feet rest directly on the floor in the chair configuration in that the foot panel collapses into itself as it pivots downwardly rather than pivoting along a second axis to underlie the patient's feet. Another embodiment includes a leg panel including a downwardly pivoting calf panel and a foot panel pivotally connected to a foot end of the calf panel. First and second links connect the calf and foot panels, respectively, to the frame. When the patient support moves longitudinally, the first link moves the calf panel to a generally vertical position and the second link moves the foot panel to a position aft of and against the calf panel. A foam mattress overlies the leg panel and is compressed by the action of the calf and foot panels.

摘要翻译： 可以从床的脚端转换成患者出口的椅子的医院病床。 患者支撑平台具有顺序铰接，通常为水平的头部，座椅，大腿和脚部面板。 为了将水平床转换成椅子构型，最下面垂直位置的患者支撑平台被纵向平移到床的脚端。 头部面板向上枢转，并且脚板向下枢转到大致垂直的姿态。 脚踏板包括一个塌缩部分，该塌陷部分伸入旋转部分，从而当脚踏板枢转到垂直姿势时避免与地板的干涉。 当转换成椅子配置时，在床的底端放置一个区域，以提供用于对接轮椅或其他行走辅助装置的空间。 患者的脚直立在椅子配置的地板上，因为当脚踏板向下枢转而不是沿着第二轴枢转以便患者的脚下时，脚踏板就会自动折叠。 另一个实施例包括腿板，其包括向下枢转的小腿面板和枢转地连接到小腿面板的脚端的脚板。 第一和第二连接将小腿和脚面板分别连接到框架。 当患者支撑件纵向移动时，第一连杆将小腿面板移动到大致垂直的位置，并且第二连杆将脚踏板移动到小腿面板的后方和后方。 泡沫床垫覆盖在腿部面板上，并被小腿和脚部面板的作用压缩。

公开(公告)号：US5452807A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US107528

申请日：1993-08-17

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Timothy A. Kappers ,  Cecil R. Lohrey

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Timothy A. Kappers ,  Cecil R. Lohrey

IPC分类号： A61G13/00 ,  F16M11/04 ,  F16M11/24 ,  A47F7/00

CPC分类号： A61G13/107 ,  A61G12/004 ,  A61G12/007 ,  F16M11/10 ,  F16M11/2014 ,  F16M11/2092 ,  F16M11/24 ,  F16M13/02 ,  F16M2200/044 ,  F16M2200/063 ,  F16M2200/065

摘要： A power column is a hollow post having six vertical walls and is mounted between horizontal arms pivoted to the floor and ceiling respectively. The pivotal axis for the arms passes through the head end of a hospital bed, enabling the power column to swing from one side of the bed to the other. The electrical outlets are on two walls separated by a front wall so that one or the other of the walls is easily accessible whether the power column is on either side of the bed. Lateral horizontal rails are pivotably mounted on either side of the column. The height of the rails is adjustable. The rails contain one or more gas outlets which are laterally adjustable on the rail and can carry other accessories that are laterally adjustable. The other accessories which can be mounted on the rail include a shelf and a saddle basket each of which are clipped onto the rail and mounted in a cantilever manner. Additionally, a storage basket can be suspended from the rail and clipped to the underside thereof. The position of the rail is adjustable and a knuckle-type joint connecting the rail to a pole mounted on either side of the column has a groove into which the hose for feeding the gas outlet is seated. The knuckle joint permits the hose to pay in and out as the rail and attached gas outlet are re-positioned. The pole is mounted for both pivotal and vertical movement relative to the column.

摘要翻译： 动力柱是具有六个垂直壁的中空柱，并且分别安装在水平臂之间，分别枢转到地板和天花板。 手臂的枢转轴穿过医院病床的头端，使得动力柱能够从床的一侧摆动到另一侧。 电源插座位于由前壁分隔开的两个墙壁上，以使电源柱位于床的任一侧上，以便一个或另一个墙壁容易接近。 横向水平导轨可枢转地安装在柱的两侧。 导轨的高度可调。 导轨包含一个或多个在轨道上可横向调节的气体出口，并且可以承载可侧向调节的其它附件。 可以安装在轨道上的其他附件包括一个搁板和一个鞍座篮，每个都被夹在导轨上并以悬臂的方式安装。 另外，储物篮可以从轨道悬挂并夹在其下侧。 轨道的位置是可调节的，并且将轨道连接到安装在柱的任一侧上的杆的转向节接头具有用于供给气体出口的软管就座的槽。 转向节接头允许软管在进出轨道上进行进出，因为轨道和连接的气体出口被重新定位。 极点安装为相对于柱的枢转和垂直运动。

公开(公告)号：US5398357A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US72319

申请日：1993-06-03

申请人： L. Dale Foster

发明人： L. Dale Foster

IPC分类号： A61G5/00 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/16 ,  A61G7/05

CPC分类号： A61G7/16 ,  A61G7/015

摘要： A hospital bed which is convertible to a chair configuration has a serially hinged normally horizontal head panel, seat panel, thigh panel and foot panel. The foot panel has a central section and a wing section longitudinally pivoted on each lateral side of the central section. To convert the horizontal bed to the chair configuration the head panel is pivoted upwardly and the foot panel pivots downwardly between parallel rail members of the bed frame. The hinged intersection of the foot panel and the thigh panel pivots upwardly to support the patient's knees. Through sliding contact with rail members of the bed frame each wing section pivots upwardly in response to the downward movement of the central section of the foot panel. With the foot end of the foot panel pivoted downwardly between the rails of the bed frame and the head end of the foot panel pivoted upwardly to support the patient's knees and the head panel pivoted upwardly to support the patient's back, the hospital bed is converted to a chair configuration.

摘要翻译： 可转换成椅子配置的医院床具有顺序铰接的正常水平头板，座面板，大腿板和脚板。 脚板具有中心部分和在中心部分的每个侧面纵向枢转的翼部分。 为了将水平床转换成椅子构型，头板向上枢转，并且脚板在床架的平行轨道构件之间向下枢转。 脚踏板和大腿板的铰链交叉点向上枢转以支撑患者的膝盖。 通过与床架的轨道构件滑动接触，每个翼部分响应于脚板的中心部分的向下运动而向上枢转。 由于脚板的脚端在床框架的轨道之间向下枢转，并且脚板的头端向上枢转以支撑患者的膝盖，并且头部面板向上枢转以支撑患者的背部，医院床被转换为 椅子配置。

公开(公告)号：US5335651A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

申请号：US912826

申请日：1992-07-13

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

IPC分类号： A47C21/00 ,  A47C31/00 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61B19/02 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/08 ,  A61G7/10 ,  A61G12/00 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61M16/00 ,  A47C17/86 ,  A61G1/02

CPC分类号： A61G7/0015 ,  A61B50/13 ,  A61G12/001 ,  A61G12/008 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/0528 ,  A61G7/08 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61B2034/742 ,  A61G2203/80 ,  A61G2210/30 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61H2003/043 ,  A61H2003/046 ,  A61M16/00

摘要： A hospital bed supported on a wheeled base, and a ventilator supported on a wheeled cart and docked to the base of the bed, the combination of ventilator and bed capable of being rolled as a single unit. The ventilator cart includes a wheeled base, and supports connected to the base for supporting a ventilator, with the supports providing for selective raising and lowering of the ventilator. The hospital bed base is wheeled and has a generally Y-shaped base frame. The outspread arms of the Y-shaped base frame receive the ventilator cart so that the two may be docked together. The ventilator when docked to the hospital bed base falls within the footprint of the bed as projected downwardly onto the floor. A latch secures the ventilator to the bed base. A disabling switch disables the high/low function of the bed preventing the bed from being lowered downwardly onto the ventilator. A power supply mounted to the bed base provides for uninterrupted operation of the ventilator. A care cart docks to the foot end of the bed and within the bed's footprint and supplies DC electricity, oxygen and air to the ventilator when the ventilator is docked to the head end of the bed. The care cart has a wheeled base, a battery housing on the base, a support frame for supporting air and oxygen tanks and structure for connecting the cart to the bed base. A motorized dolley is incorporated into another embodiment of the care cart to provide motorized transport of ventilator, bed and cart.

摘要翻译： 支撑在轮式基座上的医院床，以及支撑在轮式推车上并与床的底座对接的呼吸机，通风机和床的组合可以作为单个单元滚动。 呼吸机车包括轮式底座，并且支撑件连接到基座以支撑呼吸机，其中支撑件提供选择性地升高和降低呼吸机。 医院床底座是轮式的，具有大致Y形的底座。 Y形底架的伸出臂接收通风机推车，使两个可以对接在一起。 靠在医院床底部的呼吸机落入床底部，向下伸到地板上。 闩锁将通气机固定到床底。 禁用开关禁用床的高/低功能，防止床向下降到呼吸机上。 安装到床底座的电源提供呼吸机的不间断运行。 护理车停靠在床的脚底和床内，当呼吸机停靠在床头部时，将直流电，氧气和空气提供给呼吸机。 护理车具有轮式底座，基座上的电池壳体，用于支撑空气和氧气罐的支撑框架以及用于将推车与床座连接的结构。 机动车道被并入护理车的另一个​​实施例中以提供呼吸机，床和推车的电动运输。

公开(公告)号：US06993799B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

申请号：US10832599

申请日：2004-04-27

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan Anthony Reeder ,  John David Vogel

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan Anthony Reeder ,  John David Vogel

IPC分类号： A61G7/08

CPC分类号： A61G12/001 ,  A61B50/13 ,  A61B2034/742 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/0015 ,  A61G7/002 ,  A61G7/005 ,  A61G7/008 ,  A61G7/012 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/0507 ,  A61G7/0513 ,  A61G7/0527 ,  A61G7/0528 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/08 ,  A61G12/002 ,  A61G12/008 ,  A61G2203/14 ,  A61G2203/80 ,  A61G2210/30 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61H2003/043 ,  A61H2003/046 ,  A61M16/01 ,  A61M16/021 ,  A61M2202/0208 ,  A61M2202/03 ,  A61M2205/502 ,  A61M2209/084 ,  A61M2202/0007

摘要： A patient support apparatus is disclosed including a patient support and a powered transport device to facilitate movement of a patient support.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种患者支撑装置，其包括患者支撑件和动力输送装置，以便于患者支撑件的移动。

公开(公告)号：US5513406A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

申请号：US230061

申请日：1994-04-21

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder ,  John W. Ruehl ,  John D. Vogel

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder ,  John W. Ruehl ,  John D. Vogel

IPC分类号： A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/10 ,  A61H3/04

CPC分类号： A61G7/05 ,  A61G12/002 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/0527 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61G2200/32 ,  A61G2200/34 ,  A61G2200/36 ,  A61G2203/80 ,  A61G2210/30 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/1017 ,  A61G7/1019 ,  A61G7/1046 ,  A61G7/1048 ,  A61G7/1055 ,  A61G7/1057 ,  A61H2003/043 ,  A61H2003/046

摘要： A modular hospital bed and method of patient handling which permits a patient to remain on a single hospital bed from admittance to and through discharge from a hospital, thereby reducing the number of patient bed surface-to-surface transfers and the number of hospital beds. The method comprises providing a plurality of rollable modular beds, assigning a patient to one of the modular beds upon admittance to a hospital emergency room, providing a plurality of retrofittable modules for selective removable securement to the modular beds, with at least one module being provided from each of a patient transport module group, critical care module group and ambulatory/rehabilitation module group, and transforming the one modular bed as the patient is treated in and transferred from the emergency room and transferred to, treated in, and transferred from the surgery room, the critical care unit and the med/surg unit, and finally discharged, by securing to and removing from the one bed selected ones of the retrofittable modules thereby tailoring the one bed to the needs of the patient at any point from admittance to through discharge from the hospital.

摘要翻译： 一种模块化医院病床和患者处理方法，其允许患者从入院到医院并通过出院从而留在单个医院病床上，从而减少患者床面到地面的转移次数和病床数量。 该方法包括提供多个可滚动的模块化床，在进入医院急诊室时将患者分配给模块化床之一，提供多个可改变的模块，用于选择性地可移除固定到模块化床，其中提供至少一个模块 从患者运输模块组，关键护理模块组和移动/康复模块组中的每一个，以及当患者被处理并从急诊室转移并转移到手术中并转移到手术中时，转换一个模块化床 房间，重症监护室和医疗/手术单元，并且通过固定和从一张床上移除所选择的一个可改装模块，从而根据患者的需要在从导纳到通过的任何点定制一张床 从医院出院。

公开(公告)号：US5483709A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-16

申请号：US221633

申请日：1994-04-01

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  Ryan A. Reeder

IPC分类号： A47C27/10 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/057 ,  A61G7/10 ,  B65G7/06

CPC分类号： A61G7/05769 ,  A61G7/0527 ,  A61G7/05784 ,  A61G7/1028 ,  A61G2200/32 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/1021 ,  A61G7/103 ,  A61G7/1034

摘要： A mattress has an upper patient supporting low air loss bladder for ventilating and preventing skin degeneration of a patient supported thereby, an intermediate rigidly inflatable static bladder which becomes relatively rigid upon inflation to aid in transferring or weighing a patient, and a lower high air loss bladder for reducing the friction force between the mattress and the supporting surface to facilitate surface-to-surface transfers. The high air loss bladder includes a peripheral tube which seals against a supporting surface to contain the air which escapes from longitudinal sacks within the tube. The foot sections of the low air loss and static bladders are selectively deflatable.

摘要翻译： 床垫具有支撑低空气损失的气囊的上部患者，用于通气和防止由其支撑的患者的皮肤变性，中性刚性可膨胀的静态膀胱，其在充气时变得相对刚性以帮助转移或称重患者，以及较低的高空气损失 气囊用于减小床垫和支撑表面之间的摩擦力以促进表面到表面的转移。 高空气流失气囊包括外围管，其密封抵靠支撑表面以容纳从管中的纵向袋中逸出的空气。 低空气损失和静态气囊的脚部可选择性地充气。

公开(公告)号：US5479666A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US186657

申请日：1994-01-25

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl

IPC分类号： A47C17/17 ,  A61G5/14 ,  A61G7/00 ,  A61G7/002 ,  A61G7/005 ,  A61G7/008 ,  A61G7/012 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61G7/10 ,  A61H3/04

CPC分类号： A61G7/16 ,  A61G7/002 ,  A61G7/008 ,  A61G7/015 ,  A61G7/0506 ,  A61G7/0514 ,  A61G7/0527 ,  A61G7/053 ,  A61H3/04 ,  A61G7/005 ,  A61G7/012 ,  A61G7/02 ,  A61G7/05

摘要： A hospital bed that is convertible to a chair for patient egress from the foot end of the bed. A patient support platform has serially hinged, normally horizontal head, seat, thigh and foot panels. To convert the horizontal bed to the chair configuration, the patient support platform in the lowermost vertical position is translated longitudinally toward the foot end of the bed. The head panel is pivoted upwardly and the foot panel pivots downwardly to a generally vertical attitude. The foot panel includes a collapsing portion which telescopes into a pivoting portion to thereby avoid interference with the floor as the foot panel is pivoted to a vertical attitude. When converted to the chair configuration, an area is vacated at the foot end of the bed to provide a space for docking a wheelchair or other ambulatory assisting device. The patient's feet rest directly on the floor in the chair configuration in that the foot panel collapses into itself as it pivots downwardly rather than pivoting along a second axis to underlie the patient's feet.

摘要翻译： 可以从床的脚端转换成患者出口的椅子的医院病床。 患者支撑平台具有顺序铰接，通常为水平的头部，座椅，大腿和脚部面板。 为了将水平床转换成椅子构型，最下面垂直位置的患者支撑平台被纵向平移到床的脚端。 头部面板向上枢转，并且脚板向下枢转到大致垂直的姿态。 脚踏板包括一个塌缩部分，该塌陷部分伸入旋转部分，从而当脚踏板枢转到垂直姿势时避免与地板的干涉。 当转换成椅子配置时，在床的底端放置一个区域，以提供用于对接轮椅或其他步行辅助装置的空间。 患者的脚直立在椅子配置的地板上，因为当脚踏板向下枢转而不是沿着第二轴枢转以便患者的脚下时，脚踏板就会自动折叠。

公开(公告)号：US5394580A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US76254

申请日：1993-06-11

申请人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl

发明人： L. Dale Foster ,  John W. Ruehl

IPC分类号： A47C21/08 ,  A61G7/00

CPC分类号： A61G7/0507 ,  A61G7/0509 ,  A61G7/0513

摘要： A hospital bed has a frame mounted on a base which includes castors. Side guards are mounted on the bed frame. The side guards are inwardly moveable and releasably lockable to narrow the hospital bed. The frame has a cam block with a recess. A latching arm is pivotally connected to linkage connecting the side guard to the frame and has a handle and a cam roller follower. The handle is rotated to move the side guard inwardly; when the roller follower engages the recess the side guard is locked in the inward position. The side guards are moveable and releasably lockable toward the foot end of the bed. A spring biased plunger on the linkage projects through a hole in a plate on the linkage. The side guards are releasably lockable in an intermediate position. The spring biased plunger projects through a hole in the cam block.

摘要翻译： 医院病床有一个框架安装在底座上，包括脚轮。 侧护板安装在床架上。 侧护板可向内移动并可释放地锁定以使病床狭窄。 框架具有带凹槽的凸轮块。 锁定臂枢转地连接到将侧护板连接到框架并具有手柄和凸轮滚子从动件的连杆。 旋转手柄以向内移动侧护板; 当滚子从动件与凹槽接合时，侧护板被锁定在向内的位置。 侧护板可移动和可释放地锁定到床的脚端。 联动装置上的一个板上的一个孔中的连杆突出的弹簧偏压柱塞突出。 侧护板可释放地锁定在中间位置。 弹簧偏置柱塞通过凸轮块中的孔突出。