公开(公告)号：US20070160216A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US10582834

申请日：2003-12-15

Applicant: Rozenn Nicol ,  David Virette ,  Marc Emerit

Inventor： Rozenn Nicol ,  David Virette ,  Marc Emerit

IPC: H04R5/00 ,  G10H1/46

CPC classification number: G10H1/0091 ,  G10H2210/301 ,  G10H2250/111

Abstract: The invention relates to the synthesis and the joint spatialization of sounds emitted by virtual sources. According to the invention, a step (ETA) is provided that consists of determining parameters including at least one gain (gi) for defining, at the same time, a loudness characterizing the nature of the virtual source and the position of the source relative to a predetermined origin.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由虚拟源发出的声音的合成和联合空间化。 根据本发明，提供了一种步骤（ETA），其包括确定包括至少一个增益（gi）的参数，该增益用于同时定义表征虚拟源的性质的响度以及源的相对于 预定来源。

公开(公告)号：US08867752B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US13056169

申请日：2009-07-03

Applicant: David Virette ,  Pierrick Philippe

Inventor： David Virette ,  Pierrick Philippe

IPC: H04R5/00 ,  G10L19/00 ,  G10L21/00 ,  G10L19/008 ,  H04S3/02 ,  G10L19/005

CPC classification number: G10L19/008 ,  G10L19/005 ,  H04R2420/03 ,  H04S3/02

Abstract: A method for processing sound data is provided for the reconstruction of multi-channel audio data on the basis at least of data on a reduced number of channels and of spatialization data. A test is carried out to determine whether the spatialization data received are valid. If the test is positive, a spatialization value is predicted according to a per respective model of a plurality of models. A prediction model is chosen on the basis of the spatialization values thus predicted and on the basis of the spatialization data received, to permit, in case of subsequent reception of defective spatialization data, a prediction according to this chosen model of a spatialization value and to use this predicted spatialization value for the reconstruction of the multi-channel audio data.

Abstract translation: 提供用于处理声音数据的方法，用于至少基于减少数量的信道和空间数据的数据的重建多声道音频数据。 进行测试以确定接收到的空间化数据是否有效。 如果测试是正的，则根据多个模型的每个相应模型来预测空间化值。 基于如此预测的空间化值，并且基于所接收的空间化数据来选择预测模型，以便在随后接收不合格的空间数据的情况下，根据该空间化值的所选择的模型进行预测，并且 使用该预测的空间化值来重建多声道音频数据。

公开(公告)号：US08817991B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US13139611

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

Inventor： Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

IPC: H04R5/00 ,  G10L19/008 ,  H04S3/00 ,  H04S3/02

CPC classification number: G10L19/008 ,  H04S3/008 ,  H04S3/02 ,  H04S2400/11 ,  H04S2420/03 ,  H04S2420/07

Abstract: A method is provided for coding a multi-channel audio signal representing a sound scene comprising a plurality of sound sources. The method comprises decomposing the multi-channel signal into frequency bands and the following performed per frequency band: obtaining data representative of the direction of the sound sources of the sound scene, selecting a set of sound sources constituting principal sources, adapting the data representative of the direction of the selected principal sources, as a function of restitution characteristics of the multi-channel signal, determining a matrix for mixing the principal sources as a function of the adapted data, matrixing the principal sources by the matrix determined so as to obtain a sum signal with a reduced number of channels and coding the data representative of the direction of the sound sources and forming a binary stream comprising the coded data, the binary stream being transmittable in parallel with the sum signal.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于编码表示包括多个声源的声音场景的多声道音频信号的方法。 该方法包括将多声道信号分解为频带，并且每个频带执行以下操作：获得表示声场的声源方向的数据，选择构成主要源的一组声源，使代表 所选择的主要源的方向作为多通道信号的恢复特性的函数，确定用于根据适配数据混合主要源的矩阵，通过确定的矩阵将主源矩阵化以获得 和信号，并且对代表声源方向的数据进行编码，并形成包括编码数据的二进制流，该二进制流可与和信号并行发送。

公开(公告)号：US20130282387A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13995718

申请日：2011-12-16

Applicant: Pierrick Philippe ,  David Virette

Inventor： Pierrick Philippe ,  David Virette

IPC: G10L19/00

CPC classification number: G10L19/00 ,  G10L19/02 ,  G10L19/0204 ,  G10L19/0212 ,  G10L19/022 ,  G10L19/26

Abstract: A method for processing a signal in the form of consecutive sample blocks, the method comprising filtering in a transformed domain of sub-bands, and particularly equalization processing, applied to a current block in the transformed domain, and filtering-adjustment processing that is applied in the transformed domain to at least one block adjacent to the current block.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理连续样本块形式的信号的方法，所述方法包括对变换域中的当前块应用的子带的变换域，特别是均衡处理进行滤波，以及应用滤波调整处理 在变换的域中至少一个与当前块相邻的块。

公开(公告)号：US08370134B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12293041

申请日：2007-03-08

Applicant: Manuel Briand ,  David Virette

Inventor： Manuel Briand ,  David Virette

IPC: G10L19/14

CPC classification number: G10L19/008

Abstract: A system and a method for coding by principal component analysis (PCA) of a multi-channel audio signal comprising the following steps: decomposing at least two channels (L, R) of said audio signal into a plurality of frequency sub-bands (I(b1), . . . , I(bN), r(b1), . . . , r(bN)), calculating at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)) as a function of at least some of said plurality of frequency sub-bands, transforming at least some of said plurality of frequency sub-bands into a plurality of frequency sub-components as a function of said at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)), said plurality of frequency sub-components comprising principal frequency sub-components (CP(b1), . . . , CP(bN)), combining at least some of said principal frequency sub-components (CP(b1), . . . , CP(bN)) in order to form a principal component (CP), and defining a coded audio signal (SC) representing said multi-channel audio signal (C1, . . . , CM), said coded audio signal (SC) comprising said principal component (CP) and said at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)).

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过主要分量分析（PCA）编码多声道音频信号的系统和方法，包括以下步骤：将所述音频信号的至少两个声道（L，R）分解成多个频率子带（I （b1），...，I（bN），r（b1），...，r（bN）），计算至少一个变换参数（＆Thetas;（b1），...，＆thetas;（bN） ）作为所述多个频率子带中的至少一些的函数，将所述多个频率子带中的至少一些频率子带变换为多个频率子分量，作为所述至少一个变换参数的函数（“ （b1），...，...，...（bN）），所述多个频率子分量包括主频分量分量（CP（b1），...，CP（bN））， 主要频率子分量（CP（b1），...，CP（bN）），以形成主分量（CP），并且定义表示所述多声道音频信号（C1， ... ，CM），所述编码音频信号（SC）包括所述主分量（CP）和所述至少一个变换参数（“The”;（b1），...，＆thetas;（bN））。

公开(公告)号：US08359194B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US12293072

申请日：2007-03-08

Applicant: Manuel Briand ,  David Virette

Inventor： Manuel Briand ,  David Virette

IPC: G10L19/02

CPC classification number: G10L19/008 ,  G10L19/24

Abstract: A system and a method for the scalable coding of a multi-channel audio signal comprising a principal component analysis (PCA) transformation of at least two channels (L, R) of the audio signal into a principal component (CP) and at least one residual sub-component (r) by rotation defined by a transformation parameter (θ), comprising the following steps: formation of a frequency subband-based residual structure (Sfr) on the basis of the at least one residual sub-component (r), and definition of a coded audio signal (SC) comprising the principal component (CP), at least one residual structure (Sfr) of a frequency subband and the transformation parameter (θ).

Abstract translation: 一种用于多声道音频信号的可缩放编码的系统和方法，包括将音频信号的至少两个声道（L，R）的主成分分析（PCA）变换为主成分（CP）和至少一个 包括以下步骤：基于所述至少一个残余子分量（r）来形成基于频率子带的残余结构（Sfr），所述残余子分量（r）由转换参数（＆amp; ）和包括主成分（CP）的编码音频信号（SC）的定义，频率子带的至少一个残留结构（Sfr）和变换参数（“thetas”）。

公开(公告)号：US08180632B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US12224566

申请日：2007-02-13

Applicant: Balazs Kovesi ,  David Virette

Inventor： Balazs Kovesi ,  David Virette

IPC: G10L19/00 ,  G10L19/02

CPC classification number: G10L19/083 ,  G10L19/005

Abstract: Decoder for an audio signal coded by a coder including a long-term prediction filter wherein the decoder comprises: a block (211) for detecting transmission frame losses; a module (222) for calculating values of an error indication function representative of the cumulative adaptive excitation error during decoding following said transmission frame loss, an arbitrary value being assigned to said adaptive excitation gain for the lost frame; a module (213) for calculating an error indication parameter from said values of the error indication function; a comparator (214) for comparing said error indication parameter to at least one given threshold; and a discriminator (215) adapted to determine as a function of the results supplied by the comparator (214) a value of at least one adaptive excitation gain to be used by the decoder.

Abstract translation: 一种用于由包括长期预测滤波器的编码器编码的音频信号的解码器，其中解码器包括：用于检测传输帧损耗的块（211）; 模块（222），用于计算代表在所述传输帧丢失之后的解码期间的累积自适应激励误差的误差指示函数的值，任意值被分配给丢失帧的所述自适应激励增益; 模块（213），用于根据所述错误指示功能的值计算误差指示参数; 比较器（214），用于将所述误差指示参数与至少一个给定阈值进行比较; 以及鉴别器（215），其适于根据所述比较器（214）提供的至少一个自适应激励增益的值来确定所述解码器使用的至少一个自适应激励增益的值。

公开(公告)号：US08059824B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US12225097

申请日：2007-03-01

Applicant: Grégory Pallone ,  Marc Emerit ,  David Virette

Inventor： Grégory Pallone ,  Marc Emerit ,  David Virette

IPC: H04S1/00 ,  H04R5/00

CPC classification number: G10H7/00 ,  G10H2210/301 ,  H04R2499/11 ,  H04S3/002

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for joint synthesis and spatialization of multiple sound sources in associated spatial positions, including: a) a step of assigning to each source at least one parameter (pi) representing an amplitude; b) a step of spatialization consisting in implementing an encoding into a plurality of channels, wherein each amplitude (pi) is duplicated to be multiplied to a specialization gain (gim), each spatialization gain being determined for one encoding channel (pgm) and for a source to be spatialized (Si); c) a step of grouping (R) the parameters multiplied by the gains (Pim), in respective channels (pg1, . . . , pgM), by applying a sum of said multiplied parameters (pim) on all the sources (Si) for each channel (pgm), and d) a step of parametric synthesis (SYNTH(I), . . . , SYNTH(M)) applied to each of the channels (pgm).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在相关联的空间位置中联合合成和多个声源空间化的过程，包括：a）向每个源分配表示振幅的至少一个参数（pi）的步骤; b）空间化步骤，其包括将编码实现到多个通道中，其中每个振幅（pi）被复制以与特殊增益（gim）相乘，每个空间增益被确定用于一个编码通道（pgm），并且对于 空间化源（Si）; c）通过在所有源（Si）上施加所述相乘参数（pim）的和来将（R）参数乘以增益（Pim）分组在各个通道（pg1，...，pgM）中的步骤， 对于每个通道（pgm），以及d）应用于每个通道（pgm）的参数合成（SYNTH（I），...，SYNTH（M））的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20110249822A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13139611

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

Inventor： Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

IPC: H04R5/00

CPC classification number: G10L19/008 ,  H04S3/008 ,  H04S3/02 ,  H04S2400/11 ,  H04S2420/03 ,  H04S2420/07

Abstract: A method is provided for coding a multi-channel audio signal representing a sound scene comprising a plurality of sound sources. The method comprises decomposing the multi-channel signal into frequency bands and the following performed per frequency band: obtaining data representative of the direction of the sound sources of the sound scene, selecting a set of sound sources constituting principal sources, adapting the data representative of the direction of the selected principal sources, as a function of restitution characteristics of the multi-channel signal, determining a matrix for mixing the principal sources as a function of the adapted data, matrixing the principal sources by the matrix determined so as to obtain a sum signal with a reduced number of channels and coding the data representative of the direction of the sound sources and forming a binary stream comprising the coded data, the binary stream being transmittable in parallel with the sum signal.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于编码表示包括多个声源的声音场景的多声道音频信号的方法。 该方法包括将多声道信号分解为频带，并且每个频带执行以下操作：获得表示声场的声源方向的数据，选择构成主要源的一组声源，使代表 所选择的主要源的方向作为多通道信号的恢复特性的函数，确定用于根据适配数据混合主要源的矩阵，通过确定的矩阵将主源矩阵化以获得 和信号，并且对代表声源方向的数据进行编码，并形成包括编码数据的二进制流，该二进制流可与和信号并行发送。

公开(公告)号：US20110106543A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US12996406

申请日：2009-06-16

Applicant: Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

Inventor： Florent Jaillet ,  David Virette

IPC: G10L19/00 ,  H04S3/02

CPC classification number: G10L19/008 ,  H04S3/008 ,  H04S3/02 ,  H04S2420/03

Abstract: A method and associated device are provided for spatial synthesis of a sum signal to obtain at least two output signals, the sum signal as well as the spatialization parameters being output from a parametric coding by matrixing of an original multi-channel signal. The method comprises: decorrelation of the sum signal to obtain a decorrelated signal; applying a synthesis matrix, whose coefficients depend on the spatialization parameters, to the decorrelated signal and to the sum signal to obtain said output signals, wherein for at least one range of value of at least one spatialization parameter, the coefficients of the synthesis matrix are determined according to a criterion of minimizing a quantitative function, relating to the quantity of decorrelated signal in each of the output signals obtained by applying the synthesis matrix.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于空间合成和信号以获得至少两个输出信号的方法和相关设备，该和信号以及通过原始多信道信号的矩阵化从参数编码输出的空间参数。 该方法包括：求和信号的去相关以获得解相关信号; 将其系数取决于空间化参数的合成矩阵应用于解相关信号和和信号以获得所述输出信号，其中对于至少一个空间参数的值的至少一个范围，合成矩阵的系数为 根据使定量函数最小化的标准，与通过应用合成矩阵获得的每个输出信号中去相关信号的量相关。