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    Motion detection for sensors sensitive to motion induced noise
    22.
    发明授权
    Motion detection for sensors sensitive to motion induced noise 有权
    对运动感应噪声敏感的传感器的运动检测

    公开(公告)号：US07725187B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US11556905

    申请日：2006-11-06

    申请人： Yelena Nabutovsky ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi ,  Gene A. Bornzin

    发明人： Yelena Nabutovsky ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi ,  Gene A. Bornzin

    IPC分类号： A61N1/08

    CPC分类号： A61B5/14542 ,  A61B5/02416 ,  A61B5/1459 ,  A61B5/7207

    摘要： Provided herein are implantable systems, and methods for use therewith, for estimating a level of noise in a signal produced by an implantable sensor that is sensitive to motion induced noise. Sample data is obtained that is representative of a window of a signal produced by the implantable sensor that is sensitive to motion induced noise. Such sample data includes a plurality of samples each having a magnitude (e.g., amplitude). Each of at least some of the samples is assigned to one of a plurality of bins based on the magnitude of the sample, wherein each bin corresponds to a different range of magnitudes. The plurality of bins includes at least a low bin defining a lowest magnitude range and a high bin defining a highest magnitude range. A level of motion induced noise in the sensor signal is estimated based on a distribution of the samples to the bins.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供了可植入系统及其使用的方法，用于估计由可移动传感器产生的对运动引起的噪声敏感的信号中的噪声水平。 获得代表由可植入传感器产生的对运动引起的噪声敏感的信号的窗口的样本数据。 这样的样本数据包括多个具有幅度（例如振幅）的样本。 基于样本的大小将至少一些样本中的每一个分配给多个箱中的一个，其中每个箱对应于不同的幅度范围。 多个箱包括至少限定最低幅度范围的低仓和限定最大幅度范围的高仓。 传感器信号中的运动引起的噪声水平是根据样本到箱的分布来估计的。

    Bioelectric battery for implantable device applications
    24.
    发明授权
    Bioelectric battery for implantable device applications 有权
    用于植入式设备应用的生物电池

    公开(公告)号：US08709631B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

    申请号：US11737307

    申请日：2007-04-19

    申请人： Naixiong Jiang ,  Gene A. Bornzin ,  John W. Poore ,  Sheldon Williams ,  Weiqun Yang ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi

    发明人： Naixiong Jiang ,  Gene A. Bornzin ,  John W. Poore ,  Sheldon Williams ,  Weiqun Yang ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00 ,  H01M8/16

    CPC分类号： A61N1/362 ,  A61N1/378 ,  H01M4/466 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A bioelectric battery may be used to power implantable devices. The bioelectric battery may have an anode electrode and a cathode electrode separated by an insulating member comprising a tube having a first end and a second end, wherein said anode is inserted into said first end of said tube and said cathode surrounds said tube such that the tube provides a support for the cathode electrode. The bioelectric battery may also have a membrane surrounding the cathode to reduce tissue encapsulation. Alternatively, an anode electrode, a cathode electrode surrounding the cathode electrode, a permeable membrane surrounding the cathode electrode. An electrolyte is disposed within the permeable membrane and a mesh surrounds the permeable membrane. In an alternative embodiment, a pacemaker housing acts as a cathode electrode for a bioelectric battery and an anode electrode is attached to the housing with an insulative adhesive.

    摘要翻译： 生物电池可用于为可植入装置供电。 生物电池可以具有由包括具有第一端和第二端的管的绝缘构件分开的阳极电极和阴极电极，其中所述阳极插入所述管的所述第一端，所述阴极围绕所述管，使得 管为阴极提供支撑。 生物电池还可以具有围绕阴极的膜以减少组织包封。 或者，阳极电极，围绕阴极电极的阴极电极，围绕阴极电极的可渗透膜。 电解质设置在可渗透膜内，并且网围绕可渗透膜。 在替代实施例中，起搏器壳体用作生物电池的阴极电极，并且阳极通过绝缘粘合剂附接到壳体。

    Bioelectric battery for implantable device applications
    26.
    发明授权
    Bioelectric battery for implantable device applications 有权
    用于植入式设备应用的生物电池

    公开(公告)号：US08574737B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

    申请号：US13018140

    申请日：2011-01-31

    申请人： Naixiong Jiang ,  Gene A. Bornzin ,  John W. Poore ,  Sheldon Williams ,  Weiqun Yang ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi

    发明人： Naixiong Jiang ,  Gene A. Bornzin ,  John W. Poore ,  Sheldon Williams ,  Weiqun Yang ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00 ,  H01M8/16 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M2/16

    CPC分类号： A61N1/378 ,  H01M2/0275 ,  H01M2/1066 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/361 ,  H01M4/12 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/48

    摘要： A bioelectric battery may be used to power implantable devices. The bioelectric battery may have an anode electrode and a cathode electrode separated by an insulating member comprising a tube having a first end and a second end, wherein said anode is inserted into said first end of said tube and said cathode surrounds said tube such that the tube provides a support for the cathode electrode. The bioelectric battery may also have a membrane surrounding the cathode to reduce tissue encapsulation. Alternatively, an anode electrode, a cathode electrode surrounding the cathode electrode, a permeable membrane surrounding the cathode electrode. An electrolyte is disposed within the permeable membrane and a mesh surrounds the permeable membrane. In an alternative embodiment, a pacemaker housing acts as a cathode electrode for a bioelectric battery and an anode electrode is attached to the housing with an insulative adhesive.

    摘要翻译： 生物电池可用于为可植入装置供电。 生物电池可以具有由包括具有第一端和第二端的管的绝缘构件分开的阳极电极和阴极电极，其中所述阳极插入所述管的所述第一端，所述阴极围绕所述管，使得 管为阴极提供支撑。 生物电池还可以具有围绕阴极的膜以减少组织包封。 或者，阳极电极，围绕阴极电极的阴极电极，围绕阴极电极的可渗透膜。 电解质设置在可渗透膜内，并且网围绕可渗透膜。 在替代实施例中，起搏器壳体用作生物电池的阴极电极，并且阳极通过绝缘粘合剂附接到壳体。

    Systems and methods for detection of VT and VF from remote sensing electrodes
    30.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for detection of VT and VF from remote sensing electrodes 有权
    从遥感电极检测VT和VF的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07447540B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

    申请号：US10998027

    申请日：2004-11-24

    申请人： Yelena Nabutovsky ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi ,  Anders Bjorling ,  Kjell Noren ,  Gene A. Bornzin

    发明人： Yelena Nabutovsky ,  Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi ,  Anders Bjorling ,  Kjell Noren ,  Gene A. Bornzin

    IPC分类号： A61B5/0452

    CPC分类号： A61B5/046 ,  A61B5/04011 ,  A61B5/0464 ,  A61N1/3702 ,  A61N1/3956

    摘要： Methods and systems are provided for performing ventricular arrhythmia monitoring using at least two sensing channels that are each associated with different sensing vectors, for example by different pairs of extracardiac remote sensing electrodes. Myopotential associated with each of the sensing channels in monitored, and a ventricular arrhythmia monitoring mode is selected based thereon (e.g., based on determined myopotential levels). Ventricular arrhythmia monitoring is then performed using the selected monitoring mode. This description is not intended to be a complete description of, or limit the scope of, the invention. Other features, aspects, and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the specification, the figures, and the claims.

    摘要翻译： 提供的方法和系统用于使用至少两个感测通道进行心室心律失常监测，每个感测通道各自与不同的感测向量相关联，例如通过不同的心外感测电极对。 与监测的每个感测通道相关联的神经电位和基于（例如，基于确定的电位电平）来选择心室心律失常监测模式。 然后使用所选择的监测模式进行室性心律失常监测。 本说明书不是对本发明的完整描述或限制本发明的范围。 本发明的其它特征，方面和目的可以通过对说明书，附图和权利要求的评述来获得。