Abstract:
Methods and systems for grapheme splitting of text input for recognition are provided. A method may include receiving a text input in a script and segmenting the text input into one or more graphemes. Each of the one or more graphemes may be split into one or more recognition units based on one or more recognition unit identification criteria associated with the script. Next, a text recognition system may be trained using the recognition units. Text input may be handwritten text input received from a user or a scanned image of text.
Abstract:
A method for displaying an aggregate count of endorsements is provided, including the following method operations: processing a request for an online resource from a mobile device, the online resource being associated with an object, the online resource including an endorsement mechanism; sending the online resource to the mobile device; processing an input from a user triggering the endorsement mechanism, to define an endorsement of the object by the user; updating an aggregate count of endorsements of the object to include the endorsement of the object by the user; sending the updated aggregate count of endorsements to the social display device for display on the social display device.
Abstract:
A first application running on an electronic device may receive a first request that was triggered by a second application running on the electronic device. In response to the first request, the first application may provide a token that corresponds to a state of the first application at the time of receiving the first request. In response to receiving—after the state of the first application has changed—a second request that comprises the previously-provided token, the first application may return to the state that it was in at the time of the first request.
Abstract:
A computing device is described that receives first input, at an initial time, of a first textual character and a second input, at a subsequent time, of a second textual character. The computing device determines, based on the first and second textual characters, a first character sequence that does not include a space character between the first and second textual characters and a second character sequence that includes the space character between the first and second textual characters. The computing device determines a first score associated with the first character sequence and a second score associated with the second character sequence. The computing device adjusts, based on a duration of time between the initial and subsequent times, the second score to determine a third score, and responsive to determining that the third score exceeds the first score, the computing device outputs the second character sequence.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that leverage machine learning to predict multiple touch interpretations. In particular, the systems and methods of the present disclosure can include and use a machine-learned touch interpretation prediction model that has been trained to receive touch sensor data indicative of one or more locations of one or more user input objects relative to a touch sensor at one or more times and, in response to receipt of the touch sensor data, provide one or more predicted touch interpretation outputs. Each predicted touch interpretation output corresponds to a different type of predicted touch interpretation based at least in part on the touch sensor data. Predicted touch interpretations can include a set of touch point interpretations, a gesture interpretation, and/or a touch prediction vector for one or more future times.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for text entry through handwritten shorthand stroke patterns. One example computer-implemented method includes receiving, by a mobile computing device, data descriptive of an input stroke pattern entered by a user. The input stroke pattern includes one or more strokes that approximate a non-linguistic symbol. The method includes identifying, by the mobile computing devices, one of a plurality of shorthand stroke patterns as a matched shorthand pattern to which the input stroke pattern corresponds. The plurality of shorthand stroke patterns have been previously defined by the user. A plurality of output text strings are respectively associated with the plurality of shorthand stroke patterns. The method further includes, in response to identifying the matched shorthand pattern, entering, by the mobile computing device, the output text string associated with the matched shorthand pattern into a text entry field.
Abstract:
Methods, systems, and devices, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for improving handwriting detection. In one aspect, a method includes receiving data indicating one or more strokes, determining one or more features of the one or more strokes, determining whether the one or more strokes likely represent a grapheme based at least on one or more of the features, selecting a particular recognition process for processing the data, from among (i) a multi-language recognition process which processes input strokes using multiple recognizers that are each trained to output, for a given set of input strokes, one or more graphemes that are associated with a particular language, and (ii) a single character, universal recognition process which processes input strokes using a universal recognizer that is trained to output, for a given set of input strokes, a single grapheme, and providing the data to the particular recognition process.
Abstract:
Techniques are provided for segmenting an input by cut point classification and training a cut classifier. A method may include receiving, by a computerized text recognition system, an input in a script. A heuristic may be applied to the input to insert multiple cut points. For each of the cut points, a probability may be generated and the probability may indicate a likelihood that the cut point is correct. Multiple segments of the input may be selected, and the segments may be defined by cut points having a probability over a threshold. Next, the segments of the input may be provided to a character recognizer. Additionally, a method may include training a cut classifier using a machine learning technique, based on multiple text training examples, to determine the correctness of a cut point in an input.
Abstract:
Methods and systems for recognizing Devanagari script handwriting are provided. A method may include receiving a handwritten input and determining that the handwritten input comprises a shirorekha stroke based on one or more shirorekha detection criteria. Shirorekha detection criteria may be at least one criterion such as a length of the shirorekha stroke, a horizontality of the shirorekha stroke, a straightness of the shirorekha stroke, a position in time at which the shirorekha stroke is made in relation to one or more other strokes in the handwritten input, and the like. Next, one or more recognized characters may be provided corresponding to the handwritten input.
Abstract:
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for collaboration between multiple voice controlled devices are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of identifying, by a first computing device, a second computing device that is configured to respond to a particular, predefined hotword; receiving audio data that corresponds to an utterance; receiving a transcription of additional audio data outputted by the second computing device in response to the utterance; based on the transcription of the additional audio data and based on the utterance, generating a transcription that corresponds to a response to the additional audio data; and providing, for output, the transcription that corresponds to the response.