Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline
    21.
    发明授权
    Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline 失效
    制备反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07238501B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10610561

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: C12P13/24

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, which is useful as a raw material for medicines or as an additive to foods. In the process, L-proline is converted into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in the presence of an enzyme source which is derived from a microorganism belonging to the genus Dactylosporangium, Amycolatopsis or Streptomyces and which catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-proline into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, a divalent iron ion and 2-ketoglutaric acid, in an aqueous medium, and the produced trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline is collected from the aqueous medium. In addition, the present invention is directed to a process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, wherein the L-proline biosynthesis activity of the host cell of the transformant is reinforced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法,其可用作药物的原料或作为食品添加剂。 在此过程中,L-脯氨酸在衍生自属于Dactylosporangium,Amycolatopsis或Streptomyces属的微生物的酶源的存在下转化成反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸,其催化L-脯氨酸的羟基化 在水性介质中转化成反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸,二价铁离子和2-酮戊二酸,从水性介质中收集生成的反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸。 此外,本发明涉及一种生产反式-4-羟基-L-脯氨酸的方法,其中转化体宿主细胞的L-脯氨酸生物合成活性得到增强。

    Color liquid crystal display device
    22.
    发明申请
    Color liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
    彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050237288A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11123149

    申请日:2005-05-06

    摘要: A color liquid crystal display device includes at least a liquid crystal display part, and light sources for irradiating the liquid crystal display part with lights of three primary colors, respectively, and performs display of one frame by respective fields of three primary colors and a white field displayed with a mixture of the three primary colors in the liquid crystal display part. The device further includes a circuit for comparing brightness levels of inputted three primary color signals for one frame with each other to define a maximum value thereof as a brightness level of a white signal for one frame; a circuit for setting a proportion of the brightness level of the white signal to be displayed in the white field; and a light source driving part for driving the light sources of the three primary colors so that the white field emits light depending on the brightness level of the white signal and the proportion.

    摘要翻译: 彩色液晶显示装置至少包括液晶显示部分,以及分别用三原色光照射液晶显示部分的光源,并通过三原色和白色的各个场进行一帧显示 在液晶显示部分中以三原色混合显示的场。 该装置还包括用于将一帧的输入的三原色信号的亮度级彼此进行比较以将其最大值定义为一帧的白色信号的亮度级的电路; 用于设置要在白场中显示的白色信号的亮度级别的比例的电路; 以及用于驱动三原色光源的光源驱动部分,使得白色场根据白色信号的亮度水平和比例发光。

    Process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

    公开(公告)号:US06617140B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09833555

    申请日:2001-04-13

    IPC分类号: C12P1324

    摘要: Provided is an industrially applicable process for producing trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, which is useful as a raw material for medicines or as an additive to foods. In the process, L-proline is converted into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in the presence of an enzyme source which is derived from a microorganism belonging to the genus Dactylosporangium, Amycolatopsis or Streptomyces and which catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-proline into trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, a divalent iron ion and 2-ketoglutaric acid, in an aqueous medium, and the produced trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline is collected from the aqueous medium. Also provided is a novel enzyme L-proline-4-hydroxylase which is useful for the process, a gene of L-proline-4-hydroxylase which is useful for the process, a transformant containing the gene, and a process for producing L-proline-4-hydroxylase using the transformant. In addition, provided is a process for producing L-proline-4-hydroxylase using the transformant which contains the gene and has a reinforced proline biosynthesis activity.

    Inertia press fitting method
    25.
    发明授权
    Inertia press fitting method 失效
    惯性压配法

    公开(公告)号:US06460242B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09647611

    申请日:2000-10-03

    IPC分类号: B23P1902

    摘要: In an inertia-press-fit method in which a kinetic energy is applied to at least one of two members in a direction which causes the two members to approach each other, and the two members are press-fitted with each other, an end surface 80 of the first member 10 and a bottom surface 82 of the second member 12 are caused, for stabilizing a relative position of the two members at a time when the press-fitting ends, to butt each other to define the relative position of the two members 10, 12 at the time when the press-fitting ends and, immediately after the butting, at least one of the two members 10, 12 is caused to plastically deform and thereby absorb a remaining kinetic energy of the one of the two members. Thus, the relative position of the two members 10, 12 when the press-fitting ends is stabilized. In the case where respective plastic-deformation capabilities of the two members 10, 12 are great, a maximal value occurs to a graph whose axis of abscissa represents kinetic energy and whose axis of ordinate represents amount of deviation of relative position of the two members. If the respective plastic-deformation capabilities of the two members 10, 12 are so chosen as to decrease the maximal value, then the amount of deviation of the relative position is decreased even though the accuracy of control of the applied amount of kinetic energy may be low.

    摘要翻译: 在惯性压配合方法中,在使两个构件彼此接近的方向上将动能施加到两个构件中的至少一个上,并且两个构件彼此压配合, 引起第一构件10的80和第二构件12的底面82,用于在压配合结束时稳定两个构件的相对位置,彼此对接以限定两个构件的相对位置 当压配件结束时,并且紧接在对接之后,使两个构件10,12中的至少一个塑性变形并从而吸收两个构件中的一个构件的剩余动能的构件10,12。 因此,当压配合结束时,两个构件10,12的相对位置稳定。 在两个构件10,12的各自的塑性变形能力大的情况下,对于其横坐标轴表示动能并且其纵坐标轴表示两个构件的相对位置的偏移量的曲线图,出现最大值。 如果选择两个构件10,12的各自的塑性变形能力来降低最大值,则相对位置的偏差量即使降低,即使施加的动能量的控制的精度可以是 低。

    Method of continuous casting of molten metal
    26.
    发明授权
    Method of continuous casting of molten metal 失效
    连铸熔融金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453985B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09736143

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: B22D1100

    CPC分类号: B22D11/115

    摘要: A method of continuously casting molten metal has the step of feeding molten metal into a mold to produce a casting continuously while generating an electromagnetic field in the mold by applying a high frequency to the mold. The application of the high frequency is controlled in such a manner that a magnitude of an electromagnetic field which is applied to a solidification shell forming start location of the mold becomes equal to or greater than a minimum required flux density to be applied to the mold. The minimum required flux density is determined according to the following equation: B min = 1130 × t n - 5 ⁢ f × ( t n - 0.05 ) where t n = cos - 1 ⁡ ( v / 2 ⁢ π × f m × a ) / ( π × f m ) Bmin: minimum required flux density (gauss) tn: negative time strip (second) f: frequency in electromagnetic field (kHz) v: casting velocity (m/sec) fm: number of oscillation or frequency of mold (Hz) a: one-way stroke of mold (m).

    摘要翻译: 连续铸造熔融金属的方法具有将熔融金属进料到模具中以连续铸造以在模具中产生电磁场的同时向模具施加高频率的步骤。 控制高频的应用使得施加到形成模具的起始位置的凝固壳的电磁场的大小等于或大于要施加到模具的最小所需的通量密度。 最小所需通量密度根据以下等式确定:Bmin:最小所需通量密度(高斯)tn:负时间带(秒)f:电磁场中的频率(kHz)v:铸造速度(m / sec)fm: 振动次数或模具频率(Hz)a:模具单程冲程(m)。

    Liquid crystal ITO connector having a metal layer
    28.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal ITO connector having a metal layer 失效
    具有金属层的液晶ITO连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5270848A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US757987

    申请日:1991-09-12

    摘要: A liquid crystal apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel side electrode extending from a liquid crystal panel and an external circuit side electrode extending from an external circuit and connected to the liquid crystal panel side electrode for driving the liquid crystal panel, by using conductive material. The liquid crystal panel side electrode includes a laminated film made of an indium tin oxide film having a surface and a metal film on the surface. The metal film is selected from one of a molybdenum film and an aluminum film. The liquid crystal panel side electrode has a left portion of the metal film and an indium tin oxide film opening area, at a connection area between the liquid crystal panel side electrode and the external circuit side electrode. The indium tin oxide film of the liquid crystal panel side electrode is covered with the metal film over the entire surface thereof. The liquid crystal panel side electrode is formed in a stripe shape, and the left portion of the metal film of the liquid crystal panel side electrode at the connection area is formed to have a width 1/30 to 1/3 times as narrow as a width of the stripe.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,其中从液晶面板延伸的液晶面板侧电极(1)通过使用导电材料(7a)连接到从用于驱动液晶面板的外部电路延伸的外部电路侧电极(5) 并且其中液晶面板侧电极是由氧化铟锡膜(2a)和金属膜(3)制成的层压膜,并且液晶面板侧电极具有金属膜的左部分和铟锡 在液晶面板侧电极和外部电路侧电极之间的连接区域处的氧化膜开口面积。

    Vehicle seat
    29.
    发明授权
    Vehicle seat 有权
    车座

    公开(公告)号:US09168846B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US13538977

    申请日:2012-06-29

    摘要: A vehicle seat is equipped with a base frame, a seatback and a seat cushion. A lower end side of a seatback frame is joined to the base frame via a recliner shaft. A cushion joining portion is provided at a front end side of the lower end side of the seatback frame relative to the recliner shaft. The cushion joining portion turns to a seat lower side and seat rearward side about the recliner shaft when the seatback is tilted forward. A rear end side of a seat cushion frame is joined to the cushion joining portion to be turnable about a joining shaft. A front portion side of the seat cushion frame is supported at the base frame to be movable to follow the turning of the cushion joining portion when the seatback is tilted forward.

    摘要翻译: 汽车座椅配有基座,座椅靠背和座垫。 座椅靠背框架的下端侧经由斜倚轴接合到基座框架。 在座椅靠背框架的下端侧的前端侧相对于倾斜轴设置缓冲接合部。 当座椅靠背向前倾斜时,缓冲接合部分转向座椅下侧并且围绕倾斜轴转动而向后安置座椅。 座垫框架的后端侧接合到缓冲接合部分以可绕接合轴转动。 座椅框架的前部侧支撑在基座框架上,以便当座椅靠背向前倾斜时可移动以跟随缓冲接合部分的转动。

    LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS
    30.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110241036A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US12528904

    申请日:2009-06-17

    IPC分类号: H01L27/15

    摘要: Provided is a light-emitting apparatus including a plurality of light-emitting devices arranged on a substrate, the plurality of light-emitting devices each including a pair of electrodes and an organic emission layer which is interposed between the pair of electrodes with one of the pair of electrodes serving as an anode and another one of the pair of electrodes serving as a cathode, wherein one of the pair of electrodes is an electrode common to the plurality of light-emitting devices, and wherein, of the plurality of light-emitting devices, ones that have the common electrode as their anodes and ones that have the common electrode as their cathodes are arranged alternately.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种发光装置,其包括布置在基板上的多个发光装置,所述多个发光装置各自包括一对电极和有机发射层,所述有机发射层插入在所述一对电极之间, 一对电极用作阳极,另一对电极用作阴极,其中一对电极中的一个是多个发光器件共用的电极,其中,在多个发光器件中, 具有公共电极作为其阳极的器件和具有公共电极作为其阴极的器件交替布置。