Method of continuous casting of molten metal
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of continuous casting of molten metal 失效
    连铸熔融金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453985B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09736143

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: B22D1100

    CPC分类号: B22D11/115

    摘要: A method of continuously casting molten metal has the step of feeding molten metal into a mold to produce a casting continuously while generating an electromagnetic field in the mold by applying a high frequency to the mold. The application of the high frequency is controlled in such a manner that a magnitude of an electromagnetic field which is applied to a solidification shell forming start location of the mold becomes equal to or greater than a minimum required flux density to be applied to the mold. The minimum required flux density is determined according to the following equation: B min = 1130 × t n - 5 ⁢ f × ( t n - 0.05 ) where t n = cos - 1 ⁡ ( v / 2 ⁢ π × f m × a ) / ( π × f m ) Bmin: minimum required flux density (gauss) tn: negative time strip (second) f: frequency in electromagnetic field (kHz) v: casting velocity (m/sec) fm: number of oscillation or frequency of mold (Hz) a: one-way stroke of mold (m).

    摘要翻译: 连续铸造熔融金属的方法具有将熔融金属进料到模具中以连续铸造以在模具中产生电磁场的同时向模具施加高频率的步骤。 控制高频的应用使得施加到形成模具的起始位置的凝固壳的电磁场的大小等于或大于要施加到模具的最小所需的通量密度。 最小所需通量密度根据以下等式确定:Bmin:最小所需通量密度(高斯)tn:负时间带(秒)f:电磁场中的频率(kHz)v:铸造速度(m / sec)fm: 振动次数或模具频率(Hz)a:模具单程冲程(m)。

    CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS CASTING METHOD 有权
    连续铸造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070125513A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11548114

    申请日:2006-10-10

    IPC分类号: B22D11/00 B22D11/07

    摘要: A first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are provided on the inside of a mold to constitute a so-called two-step tapered mold. A mold powder is adjusted to have a total content of CaO component and SiO2 component of not less than 50 wt %, and a content of F component of not more than 11 wt %. The inclination rates of the first and second inclined surfaces are set according to the basicity or solidification temperature of the powder to be used. The pore area of molten steel discharge ports of a dipping nozzle is set to not less than 2500 mm2 to less than 6400 m2. The discharge angle of the molten steel discharge ports is set, based on the horizontal, obliquely downward to not less than 10° to not more than 35°. According to such a continuous casting method, solidification delay at angle parts of a bloom can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 第一倾斜表面和第二倾斜表面设置在模具的内部,以构成所谓的两步锥形模具。 将成型粉末调整为CaO成分和SiO 2成分的总含量为50重量%以上,F成分含量为11重量%以下。 第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面的倾斜率根据所使用的粉末的碱度或凝固温度来设定。 浸渍喷嘴的钢水排出口的孔隙面积设定为2500mm 2以上,小于6400μm2以下。 钢水排出口的排出角度以水平方式倾斜向下设定为10°以上且35°以下。 根据这样的连续铸造方法,能够抑制花纹的角部的凝固延迟。

    Method of treating final continuous cast strand in a horizontal
continuous casting process
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of treating final continuous cast strand in a horizontal continuous casting process 失效
    在水平连续铸造工艺中处理最终连续铸造股线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4570697A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US571694

    申请日:1984-01-18

    CPC分类号: B22D11/202

    摘要: A method of treating a continuous cast strand in a horizontal continuous casting process wherein when the level of molten steel within a tundish becomes lower than a prescribed level at a portion near the upper surface of a tundish nozzle at final stage of the casting process, drawing of the continuous cast strand is discontinued, and after a lapse of a specified time the drawing of the continuous cast strand is again performed and the strand is broken at the feed nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 一种在水平连续铸造工艺中处理连续铸造钢绞线的方法,其中当中间包中的钢水水平在铸造过程的最后阶段在中间包喷嘴的上表面附近的部分处低于规定水平时, 连续铸造线材断开,经过规定时间后再次进行连续铸造线材的拉拔,并且在进料喷嘴处断裂股线。

    Continuous casting method
    4.
    发明授权
    Continuous casting method 有权
    连铸法

    公开(公告)号:US07493936B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US11548114

    申请日:2006-10-10

    IPC分类号: B22D11/07 B22D11/108

    摘要: A first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are provided on the inside of a mold to constitute a so-called two-step tapered mold. A mold powder is adjusted to have a total content of CaO component and SiO2 component of not less than 50 wt %, and a content of F component of not more than 11 wt %. The inclination rates of the first and second inclined surfaces are set according to the basicity or solidification temperature of the powder to be used. The pore area of molten steel discharge ports of a dipping nozzle is set to not less than 2500 mm2 to less than 6400 m2. The discharge angle of the molten steel discharge ports is set, based on the horizontal, obliquely downward to not less than 10° to not more than 35°. According to such a continuous casting method, solidification delay at angle parts of a bloom can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 第一倾斜表面和第二倾斜表面设置在模具的内部,以构成所谓的两步锥形模具。 将成型粉末调整为CaO成分和SiO 2成分的总含量为50重量%以上,F成分含量为11重量%以下。 第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面的倾斜率根据所使用的粉末的碱度或凝固温度来设定。 浸渍喷嘴的钢水排出口的孔面积设定为2500mm 2以上,小于6400m 2。 钢水排出口的排出角度以水平方式倾斜向下设定为10°以上且35°以下。 根据这样的连续铸造方法,能够抑制花纹的角部的凝固延迟。

    Process for producing columbite-type niobate and process for producing
perovskite-type compound therefrom
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing columbite-type niobate and process for producing perovskite-type compound therefrom 失效
    铌酸铌生产方法及其生产钙钛矿型化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5366718A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US149956

    申请日:1993-11-10

    摘要: A process for producing a columbite-type niobate and a process for producing a niobium-containing lead-type perovskite compound using the columbite-type niobate. A precursor slurry of a columbite compound composed of a fresh niobium hydroxide, a metal acetate and ammonium aqueous solution is spray-dried, and is calcined at 500.degree. C. or higher to obtain a crystalline columbite-type compound having grain sizes of 1 .mu.m or smaller to which was then mixed a lead component. The mixture is calcined, pulverized and is sintered at a temperature of 800.degree. to 1100.degree. C. to synthesize a highly dielectric material of a niobium-containing lead-type composite perovskite. The precursor of columbite is calcined at 500.degree. to 1100.degree. C. to obtain fine columbite-type niobate crystals of grain sizes of 1 .mu.m or smaller. A lead-type perovskite compound using the above crystals can be sintered at a temperature of as low as 950.degree. C. or lower, and the sintered product thereof has a homogeneous and fine texture and excellent dielectric properties that could not be obtained by the conventional solid-phase process.

    摘要翻译: 铌酸铌酸酯的制造方法以及使用该col骨型铌酸酯制造含铌的铅型钙钛矿化合物的方法。 将由新鲜的氢氧化铌,金属乙酸盐和铵水溶液组成的col骨化合物的前体浆料喷雾干燥,并在500℃或更高温度下煅烧,得到晶粒尺寸为1微米的结晶col石型化合物 m或更小,然后将铅组分混合。 将混合物煅烧,粉碎并在800℃至1100℃的温度下烧结以合成含铌的铅型复合钙钛矿的高介电材料。 col The的前体在500〜1100℃下煅烧,得到1μm以下的微细铌酸铌酸晶体晶体。 使用上述晶体的铅型钙钛矿化合物可以在低至950℃或更低的温度下烧结,并且其烧结产品具有均匀且细致的织构和优异的介电性能,这些常规 固相工艺。

    METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CASTING OF HIGH-ALUMINUM STEEL AND MOLD POWDER
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CASTING OF HIGH-ALUMINUM STEEL AND MOLD POWDER 有权
    连续铸造高铝钢和模铸粉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110094703A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12297984

    申请日:2007-04-23

    IPC分类号: B22D27/02 B22D11/04 C21C7/076

    CPC分类号: B22D11/111 B22D11/16

    摘要: The invention provides a method of continuous casting for producing a slab excellent in surface quality by preventing formation of depressions and occurrence of cracking of a slab even in the case of producing a high Al steel having an Al content of 0.1% or more by continuous casting. At the time of continuous casting of a high-Al molten steel containing prescribed chemical components by using a mold powder, a powder containing T—CaO: 35 to 55%, SiO2: 10 to 30%, Al2O3: 4.0% or less (excluding 0%), MgO: 0.2 to 1.0%, Li2O: 7 to 13%, F: 7 to 13%, C: 10.5 to 14%, and inevitable impurities and satisfying 1.6≦[T—CaO]/[SiO2]≦5 and 0.2≦[Li2O]/[SiO2]≦1.1 is used as the mold powder, and operation is carried out while controlling the conditions such as the molten steel surface level fluctuation speed in the mold; the pouring angle of the molten steel in the width direction of the mold; the stroke in the amplitude; and the negative strip time tN defined by a prescribed relational expression.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种连续铸造方法,即使在通过连续铸造生产Al含量为0.1%以上的高Al钢的情况下,也可以防止形成凹陷并发生板坯裂纹,从而制造表面质量优异的板坯 。 在通过使用模具粉末连续铸造含有规定化学成分的高铝钢水时,含有T-CaO的粉末:35〜55%,SiO 2:10〜30%,Al 2 O 3:4.0%以下(不包括 0%),MgO:0.2〜1.0%,Li 2 O:7〜13%,F:7〜13%,C:10.5〜14%,不可避免的杂质,满足1.6≦̸ [T-CaO] / [SiO2] ; 5和0.2≦̸ [Li 2 O] / [SiO 2]≦̸ 1.1用作模具粉末,并且在控制模具中的钢水表面水平波动速度等条件的同时进行操作; 钢水在模具的宽度方向上的倾倒角度; 中风的振幅; 以及由规定的关系表达式定义的负条带时间t N。

    Method of continuous casting of high-aluminum steel and mold powder
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of continuous casting of high-aluminum steel and mold powder 有权
    连续铸造高铝钢和模具粉末的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08146649B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12297984

    申请日:2007-04-23

    IPC分类号: B22D27/02 B22D11/04

    CPC分类号: B22D11/111 B22D11/16

    摘要: A method of continuously casting molten steel to produce high surface quality slab by preventing depressions and cracking. The steel is high Al steel having an Al content of 0.1% or more. High-Al molten steel is continuously cast using mold powder containing T—CaO (T—CaO presumes total Ca converted to CaO): 35 to 55%, SiO2: 10 to 30%, Al2O3: 4.0% or less (excluding 0%), MgO: 0.2 to 1.0%, Li2O: 7 to 13%, F: 7 to 13%, C: 10.5 to 14%, and inevitable impurities; and satisfying: 1.6≦[T—CaO]/[SiO2]≦5 and 0.2≦[Li2O]/[SiO2]≦1.1. The method is performed by controlling the molten steel surface level fluctuation speed in the mold; the pouring angle of the molten steel in the width direction of the mold; the stroke in the amplitude; and the negative strip time tN as defined.

    摘要翻译: 通过防止凹陷和开裂连续铸造钢水以产生高表面质量的板坯的方法。 该钢是Al含量为0.1%以上的高Al钢。 使用含有T-CaO(T-CaO的总Ca转化为CaO)的模具粉末连续铸造高Al钢水:35〜55%,SiO 2:10〜30%,Al 2 O 3:4.0%以下(不含0%) ,MgO:0.2〜1.0%,Li 2 O:7〜13%,F:7〜13%,C:10.5〜14%,不可避免的杂质; 并满足:1.6≦̸ [T-CaO] / [SiO2]≦̸ 5和0.2≦̸ [Li2O] / [SiO2] 该方法通过控制模具中的钢水表面水平波动速度来进行; 钢水在模具的宽度方向上的倾倒角度; 中风的振幅; 和定义的负剥离时间tN。

    Stabilized composition containing 4-amino-5-chloro-n-[(1r, 3r, 5s)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-y1]-2-[1-methylbut-2-ynyloxy]benzamide
    10.
    发明申请
    Stabilized composition containing 4-amino-5-chloro-n-[(1r, 3r, 5s)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-y1]-2-[1-methylbut-2-ynyloxy]benzamide 审中-公开
    含有4-氨基-5-氯-N - [(1r,3r,5s)-8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-3-基] -2- [1-甲基丁-2-醇 苯甲酰胺

    公开(公告)号:US20070155780A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11547710

    申请日:2005-04-14

    IPC分类号: A61K31/46

    CPC分类号: A61K9/2009 A61K31/439

    摘要: The present invention provides stable pharmaceutical compositions containing 4-amino-5-chloro-N-[(1R,3r,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]-2-[1-methylbut-2-ynyloxy]benzamide. Specifically, it provides pharmaceutical compositions containing 1) 4-amino-5-chloro-N-[(1R,3r,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]-2-[1-methylbut-2-ynyloxy]benzamide, a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate of them; and 2) a basic additive.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了含有4-氨基-5-氯-N - [(1R,3r,5S)-8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-3-基] -2- [1 - 甲基丁-2-炔基氧基]苯甲酰胺。 具体地说,它提供含有1)4-氨基-5-氯-N - [(1R,3R,5S)-8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-3-基] -2- [ 1-甲基丁-2-炔基氧基]苯甲酰胺,其药学上可接受的盐或它们的水合物; 和2)基本添加剂。