摘要:
A method of producing a composite compact of cBN and WC-Co, comprising: mixing fine particles of cBN with a minor part of titanium carbide, the former being in an amount of 60-80% and the latter 40-20%, correspondingly, of the combined volume, putting the mixture in an intimate contact with a composite of WC-Co, heating the whole to a temperature high enough to cause an outflow of a liquid phase from said composite and infiltration thereof into said mixture under a pressure-temperature condition where cubic boron nitride is crystallographically stable, interjoining adjacent particles of cBN and titanium carbide, and as a whole to the composite of WC-Co, and recovering the integrated product of cBN, titanium carbide and WC-Co.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for producing purified refractory metal from a chloride thereof, comprising: a conversion/evaporation chamber, defined by a first substantially cylindrical vessel means and a first detachable top thereover, said top comprising therewithin an axially extending cell with an opening at a bottom thereof, a cavity with a flanged outlet to serve as a path for effluent vapor, further, a gas jacket and a water jacket arranged close to said cell and cavity for temperature control, and a valve arranged in the cavity for regulation of vapor flow, a tube so arranged as to movable vertically and to extend along the axis of the top for feeding the chloride to magnesium as fused and held in said chamber, a closure arranged around and movable together with said tube for regulating the opening of the cell, a furnace means which surrounds to heat said chamber, a condensation chamber, defined by a second substantially cylindrical vessel means and a second detachable top thereover, said top having a cavity to serve as a path for incoming vapor, and a degassing means connected thereto, a cooling means for the condensation chamber by passing water therealong, a heatable duct in flanged connection with the outlet of the cavity over the conversion/evaporation chamber and extending to the cavity over the condensation chamber so as to provide a continuous passage for vapor from the former to latter chambers, said first and second vessel means further comprising, each, a cylindrical member of a substantially common geometry such as to support metallic product and to allow joint thereof to respective tops with a fastening means compatible with each other.
摘要:
A method for producing compact of diamond particles, comprising: providing a mass of diamond particles and a metallic material capable of dissolving carbon, as infiltrant, with a substantially identical cross section, placing said diamond and infiltrant metal close to but separated with each other with an intervening layer of high melting metal, as barrier, which has a cross section of 85 to 97% relative to that of the diamond and infiltrant metal, and subjecting the whole to an elevated pressure and temperature condition within the diamond stability region of carbon phase diagram, thus allowing a regulated amount of fused infiltrant metal to flow in among the mass of diamond to join adjacent particles with each other, and recovering a compact of thus joined diamond particles.
摘要:
A composite of diamond and cemented tungsten carbide is produced by placing pulverized diamond in adjacency with a tungsten carbide/cobalt composition. The two materials are separated by a metallic material positioned therebetween which material has a melting point, when so utilized, lower than the eutectic point of the tungsten carbide/cobalt composition. The assembly is heated at a temperature high enough to permit melting of the metallic material and in a pressure-temperature region of the carbon phase diagram where diamond is thermodynamically stable but which temperature is insufficient to cause substantial melting of the tungsten carbide/cobalt composition. In this way, a controlled amount of metal is introduced into the pulverized diamond to promote bonding thereof.
摘要:
An improved ultrahigh pressure apparatus which comprises; a pair of opposed frustoconical punches, an annular die which has a central bore therethrough formed straight-cylindrical at least partially at an inner portion and which is placed between and in alignment with said punches, a rigid hollow cylinder which is placed in a circumferential contact with the straight cylindrical bore face of the die, and a pair of gaskets of a readily deformable material which are each placed around a conical face of punches and adjacent to a bore face portion of the die outside the rigid cylinder and to an orifice of said cylinder, which apparatus is characterized in that said rigid hollow cylinder has a bore face formed substantially quarter-circular or quarter-elliptical, in a radial section taken along an axis thereof, starting at either axial end and ending at a central portion thereof.
摘要:
A structure is disclosed for mounting a cover which closes a controller room of a battery-driven fork lift, and the structure includes body-side hinge members integrally molded in a counter-weight of fork lift body and cover-side hinge members fixed to the cover in such a manner that the cover-side hinge members can be brought into detachable engagement with the body-side hinge members simply by allowing the cover-side hinge members to drop toward the body-side hinge members together with the cover by the weight thereof.
摘要:
An efficiently processible polishing tool, particularly used for a CMP pad conditioner, capable solving problems in a fixing strength for fixing abrasive grains to a base plate and problems in nonuniform polished surface and a method of effectively manufacturing the polishing tool. The polishing tool (1) comprises a polishing part formed of a super abrasive grain sintered body sintered integrally with the lining material of a cemented carbide. The polishing part comprises a plurality of polishing units (2) with top parts. The top parts are positioned on an approximately same plane. The polishing units (2) are formed by forming a linear groove (3) group in the polishing part.
摘要:
The present invention provides a surface treatment apparatus containing a sheet heating unit for heating a sheet, a sheet cooling unit for cooling the sheet. The apparatus satisfying at least one of following conditions: (1) the apparatus transfers a surface quality of the contact member to a surface of the image recording layer and an interface of the thermoplastic resin layer facing the image recording layer of the sheet; (2) the apparatus further contains the contact member selecting unit which selects the contact member having a desired surface quality; (3) the apparatus further comprises a treatment control unit which controls treatment conditions of at least one of the sheet heating unit and the sheet cooling unit; and (4) the sheet heating unit includes a sheet preheating part preheating the sheet and the apparatus transfers a surface quality of the contact member to the sheet heated by the sheet preheating part.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a forming unit configured to form a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image bearing member based on a digital image; a developing unit configured to develop the latent electrostatic image with a toner to form a visible image; a transferring unit configured to transfer the visible image to one of an electrophotographic image receiving roll and an electrophotographic image receiving sheet; and a smoothing and fixing unit configured to smooth and fix the transferred image on one of the electrophotographic image receiving roll and the electrophotographic image receiving sheet to thereby form a series of electrophotographic prints and an electrophotographic print. In the apparatus, the hardware including the media, printer and unit for aftertreatment optimally matches with the toner, and the apparatus can produce high-quality images equal to silver-halide photographs.
摘要:
A cutting edge comprising a mass of superabrasive particles (2) electrodeposited on a thin-walled metallic base member (1) along a border (6) of said base member, wherein said mass (2) forms one or more layers at said border of said base member and fixed thereto, and each layer contains parts comprising at least five superabrasive particles (3) in a row in an extending direction of said base member from said border, so as to improve free-cut performance, decrease kerf width and prolong the life of cutting tool.