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21.发明授权Substrate with protective film and method of manufacturing optical memory device using the same 失效具有保护膜的基板和使用其制造光学存储器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5002813A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-26
申请号：US384254
申请日：1989-07-21
CPC分类号： G11B7/26 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S430/146 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： A substrate for manufacturing an optical memory device includes one surface covered with a protective film provided with openings only in portions corresponding to recording layers to be formed on the substrate, thereby allowing the protective film to function as a mask for forming the recording layers in a recording layer forming process. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing an optical memory device including the steps of continuously feeding a substrate covered with a protective film provided with openings only in portions corresponding to recording layers to be formed on the substrate, forming the recording layers through the openings on the substrate, forming guide tracks on the substrate, stripping the protective film from the substrate, cutting the substrate to a predetermined size, and forming a protective layer on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 用于制造光学存储器件的衬底包括一个被保护膜覆盖的表面，该保护膜仅在对应于要形成在衬底上的记录层的部分中具有开口，从而允许保护膜用作掩模，用于形成记录层 记录层形成过程。 还公开了一种制造光学存储器件的方法，包括以下步骤：将覆盖有保护膜的衬底连续地供给到仅在对应于要形成在衬底上的记录层的部分上的开口，通过上述开口形成记录层 基板，在基板上形成引导轨道，从基板剥离保护膜，将基板切割成预定尺寸，以及在基板上形成保护层。
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22.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5278810A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US909969
申请日：1992-07-07
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10519 , G11B11/10584 , G11B11/10586
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium is consisted of a recording layer, a readout layer and a writing layer. The readout layer is made of rare earth-transition metal alloys wherein an easy magnetization axis is parallel to the recording layer at room temperature, and the easy magnetization axis is perpendicular to the recording layer as the temperature of the readout layer is raised above a predetermined temperature by irradiating thereon with a light beam. The writing layer is made of rare earth-transition metal alloys having such coercive force that a magnetization direction thereof is switched by an external magnetic field at room temperature and Curie temperature that is above Curie temperature of the recording layer. With the above arrangement, an overwriting function can be achieved by adjusting a light intensity of the light beam so that the temperature falls within the range between the Curie temperature of the writing layer and the Curie temperature of the recording layer, or above the Curie temperature of the writing layer.
摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质由记录层，读出层和书写层构成。 读出层由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成，其中容易的磁化轴在室温下平行于记录层，随着读出层的温度升高到预定的温度，易磁化轴垂直于记录层 通过用光束照射其上的温度。 书写层由具有这样的矫顽力的稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成，其磁化方向由室温下的外部磁场和高于记录层的居里温度的居里温度切换。 通过上述配置，可以通过调节光束的光强度使得温度落在书写层的居里温度和记录层的居里温度之间或居里温度以上的范围内来实现重写功能 的写作层。
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公开(公告)号：US5674583A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US461164
申请日：1995-06-05
IPC分类号： G11B5/00 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/105 , G11B13/00 , G11B13/04 , G11B20/00 , G11B23/28 , G11B5/66
CPC分类号： G11B23/281 , G11B11/10582 , G11B13/00 , G11B13/04 , G11B13/045 , G11B23/28 , G11B5/00 , G11B7/0031 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/10502 , G11B20/00086 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/265
摘要： An optical tape including an optical recording layer for permitting information to be optically recorded thereon and a light-reflective magnetic layer; the light-reflective magnetic layer which reflects light projected onto the recording layer, also permits magnetic recording or magneto-optical recording to be performed thereon, thereby increasing a storage capacity of the optical tape remarkably; further, the optical tape is provided with a layer to form guiding grooves for tracking control, which layer to form guiding grooves is made up of ultraviolet-hardening resin, photo-resist, or a photochromic material.
摘要翻译： 一种光学带，包括用于允许光学记录信息的光学记录层和光反射性磁性层; 反映投影到记录层上的光的光反射性的磁性层也可以在其上进行磁记录或磁光记录，从而显着地增加了光带的存储容量。 此外，光带设置有层以形成用于跟踪控制的引导槽，其中形成导向槽的层由紫外线硬化树脂，光致抗蚀剂或光致变色材料构成。
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公开(公告)号：US5662988A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US387294
申请日：1995-02-10
IPC分类号： G11B11/105 , G11B11/10 , G11B13/04
CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 , G11B11/10506 , G11B11/10515 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S430/146 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12861 , Y10T428/12986 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The magneto-optical recording medium is provided with a readout layer which shows the in-plane magnetization and which changes from the in-plane magnetization to the vertical magnetization when its temperature rises higher than a predetermined temperature by irradiation of the light beam, a memory layer which records information thereon magneto-optically, an intermediate layer which keeps in-plane magnetization from room temperatures to its Curie temperature, and an writing layer which has a Curie temperature higher than that of the memory layer and has coercive force lower than that of the memory layer. Since the intermediate layer becomes a domain wall in optical modulation recording, it prevents the memory layer and the writing layer from forming a domain wall, so information can be recorded in good condition. Moreover, a portion of the readout layer besides a center portion of the light beam shows the in-plane magnetization and masks the memory layer at playback. Therefore, a recording bit can be made small and recording density can be improved without increasing interference of signals from neighboring recording bits, which causes noises.
摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质设置有读出层，该读出层显示平面内的磁化强度，并且当读出层的温度通过照射光束而升高到高于预定温度时，其从平面内磁化强度变化到垂直磁化强度;存储器 在磁光上记录信息的层，将室内的平面磁化保持到其居里温度的中间层，以及具有比存储层的居里温度高的居里温度并具有低于存储层的矫顽力的矫顽力的写层 内存层。 由于中间层成为光调制记录中的畴壁，因此防止存储层和写入层形成畴壁，因此可以将信息记录在良好状态。 此外，除了光束的中心部分之外，读出层的一部分表示平面内磁化，并且在重放时掩蔽存储层。 因此，可以使记录位小，并且可以提高记录密度，而不会增加来自相邻记录位的信号的干扰，这导致噪声。
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公开(公告)号：US5353278A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US694990
申请日：1991-05-02
申请人： Yoshiteru Murakami , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta , Hirotaka Toki
发明人： Yoshiteru Murakami , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Akira Takahashi , Kenji Ohta , Hirotaka Toki
IPC分类号： G11B11/105 , G11B23/00 , G11B5/54
CPC分类号： G11B23/0042 , G11B11/10582 , G11B11/10584
摘要： A magneto-optical disk comprising a substrate whereon a recording medium is formed, and a depression is formed on the substrate on the inside of the recording medium of the substrate. A center hub is installed on the depression such that the center hub is substantially level with a protective resin layer covering the recording medium. On the center hub, a flying head performs CSS (Contact Start and Stop). This configuration of the disk eliminates the occurrence of dust due to the abrasion and head crash, and achieves stable CSS. A method of manufacturing the magneto-optical disk, wherein the protective resin layer is formed after installing the center hub on the depression. In this method, since a space is not produced between the center hub and the protective resin layer, the stable flying characteristics is obtained. And a magneto-optical disk whereon small physical bumps and pits are formed on the substrate on the inside of the recording medium, which prevents the flying head from sticking to the disk. A method of manufacturing the magneto-optical disk by using a stamper, which permits the disk to be mass produced.
摘要翻译： 一种磁光盘，包括形成记录介质的基板，并且在基板的记录介质的内侧上的基板上形成凹陷。 中心毂安装在凹陷处，使得中心毂基本上与覆盖记录介质的保护树脂层水平。 在中心枢纽上，飞头执行CSS（联系人启动和停止）。 盘的这种配置消除了由于磨损和头部碰撞引起的灰尘的发生，并且实现了稳定的CSS。 一种制造磁光盘的方法，其中在将中心毂安装在凹陷部之后形成保护树脂层。 在该方法中，由于在中心轮毂和保护树脂层之间不产生空间，因此获得了稳定的飞行特性。 另外，在记录介质的内侧的基板上形成小的物理凸点和凹坑的磁光盘，防止飞头粘附到盘上。 通过使用压模来制造磁光盘的方法，该压模允许大量生产盘。
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公开(公告)号：US5989671A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US879916
申请日：1997-06-20
IPC分类号： G11B5/00 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/105 , G11B13/00 , G11B13/04 , G11B20/00 , G11B23/28 , G11B5/60
CPC分类号： G11B23/281 , G11B11/10582 , G11B13/00 , G11B13/04 , G11B13/045 , G11B23/28 , G11B5/00 , G11B7/0031 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/10502 , G11B20/00086 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/265
摘要： An optical tape including an optical recording layer for permitting information to be optically recorded thereon and a light-reflective magnetic layer. The light-reflective magnetic layer which reflects light projected onto the recording layer, also permits magnetic recording or magneto-optical recording to be performed thereon, thereby increasing a storage capacity of the optical tape remarkably. Further, the optical tape is provided with a layer to form guiding grooves for tracking control. The layer to form guiding grooves is made up of ultraviolet-hardening resin, photo-resist, or a photochromic material. For example, in the case of using ultraviolet-hardening resin, after a guiding groove pattern has been exposed by projecting an ultraviolet ray on a layer made up of ultraviolet-hardening resin, the exposed areas harden to form areas corresponding to guiding grooves between those exposed areas. The guiding grooves are formed by removing the areas corresponding to guiding grooves from the layer made up of the ultraviolet-hardening resin. Additionally, along with a guiding groove pattern, an index pattern can also be exposed. The guiding grooves thus formed do not reduce the recording density for information of the optical tape.
摘要翻译： 一种光学带，包括用于允许光学记录信息的光学记录层和光反射性磁性层。 反射投影到记录层上的光的光反射性磁性层也可以在其上进行磁记录或磁光记录，从而显着提高光带的存储容量。 此外，光带设置有一层以形成用于跟踪控制的引导槽。 形成导向槽的层由紫外线硬化树脂，光致抗蚀剂或光致变色材料构成。 例如，在使用紫外线硬化树脂的情况下，通过在由紫外线固化型树脂构成的层上投射紫外线而引导槽图案露出后，露出的区域变硬，形成与引导槽对应的区域 暴露地区。 通过从由紫外线固化树脂构成的层去除与导向槽相对应的区域来形成引导槽。 另外，与引导槽图案一样，还可以暴露索引图案。 如此形成的引导槽不会降低用于光带的信息的记录密度。
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公开(公告)号：US5707727A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US395165
申请日：1995-02-27
申请人： Akira Takahashi , Yoshiteru Murakami , Junsaku Nakajima , Kenji Ohta , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Michinobu Mieda
发明人： Akira Takahashi , Yoshiteru Murakami , Junsaku Nakajima , Kenji Ohta , Junichiro Nakayama , Hiroyuki Katayama , Michinobu Mieda
CPC分类号： G11B11/10593 , G11B11/10506 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10517 , G11B11/10586 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium has a recording layer whereon information is magneto-optically recorded. A readout layer is provided on the recording layer. The readout layer has a compensating temperature that is located between room temperature and the Curie temperature. In the readout layer, upon an application of a light beam, the in-plane magnetization occurs at room temperature and a transition from the in-plane magnetization to vertical magnetization occurs as the temperature of the irradiated area of the readout layer rises above a predetermined temperature. By employing this magneto-optical recording medium, with an application of a light beam that is intensity modulated into two levels, only a spot having a temperature not less than a predetermined temperature is involved in the reproduction; therefore, a recorded bit with a size smaller than the diameter of the light beam can be reproduced, thereby greatly increasing the recording density. Further, the level of the reproduced signals is increased, and crosstalk from the adjoining tracks is reduced; thus, information recording and overwriting can be conducted more easily.
摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质具有磁信息记录信息的记录层。 读出层设置在记录层上。 读出层具有位于室温和居里温度之间的补偿温度。 在读出层中，在施加光束时，在室温下发生平面内磁化，并且随着读出层的照射区域的温度上升到预定值以上，从面内磁化向垂直磁化的转变发生 温度。 通过采用该磁光记录介质，通过施加强度调制为两个级别的光束，只有具有不低于预定温度的温度的点参与再现; 因此，可以再现具有小于光束直径的尺寸的记录位，从而大大提高记录密度。 此外，再现信号的电平增加，并且来自相邻轨道的串扰减小; 因此，可以更容易地进行信息记录和重写。
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28.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5635296A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US260095
申请日：1994-06-15
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B5/66
CPC分类号： G11B11/10506 , G11B11/10523 , G11B11/10586 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare earth-transition metal alloys. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer has its Curie temperature higher than that of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero. The third magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The Curie temperature of the third magnetic layer is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer. The coercive force of the third magnetic layer at room temperature is lower than that of the first magnetic layer. The compensation temperature of the third magnetic layer is higher than that of the second magnetic layer. Having the above arrangement, an overwriting is permitted on the magneto-optical recording medium, and an initializing magnetic field and a recording magnetic field in a magneto-optical recording and reproducing device are set in the same direction.
摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 第二磁性层的居里温度高于第一磁性层，其室温下的矫顽力几乎为零。 第三磁性层在室温与其居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 第三磁性层的居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度。 室温下第三磁性层的矫顽力低于第一磁性层的矫顽力。 第三磁性层的补偿温度高于第二磁性层的补偿温度。 具有上述结构，在磁光记录介质上允许重写，磁光记录和再现装置中的初始化磁场和记录磁场被设置在相同的方向上。
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公开(公告)号：US5498485A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US207054
申请日：1994-03-08
IPC分类号： G11B11/105 , G11B5/66 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10582 , G11B11/10586
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium has a recording layer including two magnetic layers. The magneto-optical recording medium satisfies a condition of .vertline.A.sub.1.K.sub.1 -A.sub.2.K.sub.2 .vertline..ltoreq.0.18 (erg.sup.2 /cm.sup.4) wherein A.sub.1, K.sub.1, A.sub.2, and K.sub.2 respectively represent an exchange constant of a first magnetic layer, a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the first magnetic layer, an exchange constant of a second magnetic layer, and a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the second magnetic layer. First and Second magnetic layers are made of TbFeCo.
摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质具有包括两个磁性层的记录层。 磁光记录介质满足条件| A1.K1-A2.K2 |
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30.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5629908A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US536168
申请日：1995-09-29
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 , G11B11/10506 , G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10521 , G11B11/10595
摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium comprising a readout layer, an intermediate layer, and a recording layer. Two light beams having high and low light intensities respectively are applied while applying an external magnetic field. The magnetization direction of the recording layer is changed according to information, by reversing the sub-lattice magnetic moment of the readout layer in the case of the high light intensity. The intermediate layer exhibits a perpendicular magnetization during the irradiation, and also exhibits an in-plane magnetization at room temperature. Since it is not necessary to provide a device for generating a magnetic field for initializing every recording, it is possible to avoid increase in the size of the recording and reproducing apparatus. Moreover, the magnetization direction of the readout layer can be easily controlled with an external magnetic field, and the optical modulation overwriting property can be stabilized.
摘要翻译： 包括读出层，中间层和记录层的磁光记录介质。 在施加外部磁场的同时施加具有高和低光强度的两个光束。 在高光强度的情况下，通过反转读出层的亚晶格磁矩，根据信息改变记录层的磁化方向。 中间层在照射期间表现出垂直磁化，并且在室温下也表现出平面内的磁化强度。 由于不需要提供用于产生用于初始化每个记录的磁场的装置，因此可以避免记录和再现装置的尺寸的增加。 此外，可以通过外部磁场容易地控制读出层的磁化方向，并且可以稳定光学调制重写特性。
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