GENERATOR INCLUDING A RECTIFIER SYSTEM
    23.
    发明申请
    GENERATOR INCLUDING A RECTIFIER SYSTEM 有权
    发电机,包括整流器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100259137A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12744652

    申请日:2008-12-08

    IPC分类号: H02K11/04

    摘要: A generator, for example a three-phase generator including an associated rectifier system, is used, for example for the electrical voltage supply of a motor vehicle. The AC voltage produced by the generator is rectified by the rectifier system having a plurality of rectifying elements 2, 7. Rectifying elements 2 of the rectifier have a plurality of series connections of a self-conducting n-channel JFET and a self-conducting p-channel JFET, the gate terminals being connected to the outer source or drain terminals of the other transistor. Alternatively, the self-conducting JFETS of the rectifying element 2in FIG. 1 may be replaced by self-conducting MOS field effect transistors (depletion mode MOSFET). The p-channel JFET of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 is replaced by a self-conducting p-channel MOSFET and the n-channel JFET is replaced by a self-conducting n-channel MOSFET. Furthermore, the gate terminals are connected to the diametrically opposed outer terminals.

    摘要翻译: 使用发电机,例如包括相关联的整流器系统的三相发电机,例如用于机动车辆的电压供应。 由发电机产生的交流电压由具有多个整流元件2,7的整流系统整流。整流器的整流元件2具有多个串联连接的自导通n沟道JFET和自导电p 通道JFET,栅极端子连接到另一个晶体管的外部源极或漏极端子。 或者,图1中的整流元件2的自导电JFETS。 1可以由自导MOS场效应晶体管(耗尽型MOSFET)代替。 根据图1的示例性实施例的p沟道JFET 1被自导电p沟道MOSFET替代,并且n沟道JFET被自导n沟道MOSFET替代。 此外,栅极端子连接到直径相对的外部端子。

    Use of probiotic lactic acid bacteria for balancing the skin's immune system
    24.
    发明申请
    Use of probiotic lactic acid bacteria for balancing the skin's immune system 有权
    使用益生菌乳酸菌来平衡皮肤的免疫系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100080782A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12454722

    申请日:2009-08-07

    IPC分类号: A61K45/00 A61P17/02 A61P37/04

    摘要: The present invention pertains to the use of probiotics for the preparation of a carrier for balancing the skin's immune function. In particular, the present invention pertains to the use of probiotic micro-organisms for balancing the skin's immune function under stress conditions, such as a exposure to ultraviolet radiation, specifically for enhancing the skin's immune activity and reducing the tendency to develop allergic reactions under such conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及益生菌用于制备用于平衡皮肤免疫功能的载体的用途。 特别地,本发明涉及益生菌微生物在应激条件下平衡皮肤免疫功能的用途,例如暴露于紫外线辐射,特别是用于增强皮肤的免疫活性并降低在这种情况下产生过敏反应的趋势 条件。

    Apparatus and method for measuring operating temperatures of an electrical component
    26.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring operating temperatures of an electrical component 失效
    用于测量电气部件的工作温度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07121721B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10481761

    申请日:2002-06-18

    IPC分类号: G01K7/00

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for measuring operating temperatures Tj of a component, particularly transient temperatures Tj in the breakdown region of the component 2 during a breakdown operation, are provided. The component temperature Tj at a point of time ti is ascertainable from a measurement of the breakdown voltage Ud and the breakdown current I of the component 2 at the specific point of time ti during the breakdown operation using a measuring device, by comparing the measurement data to reference measurement data recorded in advance.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于在击穿操作期间测量部件2的击穿区域中的部件的工作温度T SUB,特别是瞬态温度T SUB的装置和方法。 在时间点t 1上的元件温度T SUB可以通过测量击穿电压U D d和击穿电流I的击穿电流I来确定 通过将测量数据与预先记录的参考测量数据进行比较,使用测量装置在击穿操作期间的特定时间点t i i i处的部件2。