Electrostatic liquid spray application of coating with supercritical
fluids as diluents and spraying from an orifice
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic liquid spray application of coating with supercritical fluids as diluents and spraying from an orifice 失效
    用超临界流体作为稀释剂涂覆静电液体喷涂,并从孔喷出

    公开(公告)号:US5106650A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-21

    申请号:US506529

    申请日:1990-04-06

    摘要: A process for the electrostatic liquid spray application of coatings to a substrate is disclosed. The process comprises forming a liquid mixture in a closed system comprising at least one polymeric component capable of forming a coating on the substrate and a solvent component consisting essentially of supercritical carbon dioxide in at least an amount which when added to the polymeric component is sufficient to render the viscosity of the mixture to a point suitable for spray application. The liquid mixture is then sprayed onto a substrate to form a liquid coating by passing the mixture under pressure through an orifice into the environment of the substrate to form a liquid spray, while negatively electrically charging the liquid mixture by a high electrical voltage relative to the substrate and electric current by electrical discharge from at least one external electrode located near the orifice and close to the spray.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将涂料静电喷涂到基材上的方法。 该方法包括在封闭系统中形成液体混合物,其包括至少一种能够在基材上形成涂层的聚合物组分和基本上由超临界二氧化碳组成的溶剂组分,其至少一定量加入聚合物组分中时足以 使混合物的粘度达到适用于喷涂应用的点。 然后将液体混合物喷雾到基底上以形成液体涂层,通过将压力下的混合物通过孔口进入衬底的环境中以形成液体喷雾,同时相对于 基板和电流通过从位于孔附近的至少一个外部电极放电并接近喷雾。

    Supercritical fluids as diluents in liquid spray applications of
adhesives
    25.
    发明授权
    Supercritical fluids as diluents in liquid spray applications of adhesives 失效
    超临界流体作为液体喷涂应用中的稀释剂

    公开(公告)号:US5066522A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US326945

    申请日:1989-03-22

    摘要: The present invention relates to precursor adhesive coating compositions which optionally contain water, which are particularly suitable for being admixed with at least one supercritical fluid used as a viscosity reduction diluent and then spraying this resultant liquid mixture of supercritical fluid and precursor adhesive coating composition onto a substrate to be coated. Processes for spraying these precursor adhesive coating compositions are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及任选地含有水的前体粘合剂涂料组合物,其特别适用于与用作粘度降低稀释剂的至少一种超临界流体混合,然后将所得到的超临界流体和前体粘合剂涂料组合物的液体混合物喷涂到 待涂层的基材。 还公开了用于喷涂这些前体粘合剂涂料组合物的方法。