公开(公告)号：US20080171398A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US10630400

申请日：2003-07-30

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: G01N1/18

CPC classification number: G01N1/2202 ,  G01N1/2211 ,  G01N15/0255 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  Y10T436/13 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: A system to detect and identify various aerosol agents, such as biological agents which have been aerosolized, is disclosed. The system generally includes a mechanism to collect a selected sample of atmosphere which may include the aerosol agent, a sub-system to detect the presence and type of agent, and a sub-system to communicate the type of agent detected.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测和识别各种气雾剂的系统，例如已被雾化的生物试剂。 该系统通常包括用于收集可能包括气雾剂的选定气氛样本的机制，用于检测试剂的存在和类型的子系统以及用于传达检测到的试剂类型的子系统。

公开(公告)号：US20070144798A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US11538182

申请日：2006-10-03

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: B62D57/00

CPC classification number: B62D57/02 ,  B62D57/00 ,  B62D57/022 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A vehicle including a body and three legs. Each leg includes a proximal end coupled to the body, a distal end opposite the proximal end, and an actuator. Each actuator imparts enough acceleration to the vehicle along an axis of the leg to cause the distal end of the leg to leave a surface upon which it rests. Thus, the robot can pivot around one leg when the actuator of another leg imparts an acceleration. One actuator may also cause two legs to leave the surface. Moreover, the actuators may be spring biased into a retracted position. Further, the body may be a Platonic solid and the axes of the lags may pass through the vehicle's center of gravity. Of course, the body could be a sphere while the vehicle could be a planetary robot or a toy. Methods of traversing a surface are also provided.

Abstract translation: 包括身体和三条腿的车辆。 每个腿包括联接到主体的近端，与近端相对的远端和致动器。 每个致动器沿着腿的轴线向车辆施加足够的加速度，以使腿的远端离开其所在的表面。 因此，当另一条腿的致动器施加加速度时，机器人可以围绕一条腿枢转。 一个致动器也可能导致两条腿离开表面。 此外，致动器可以被弹簧偏压到缩回位置。 此外，身体可以是柏拉图式的实体，并且滞后的轴线可以穿过车辆的重心。 当然，身体可能是一个球体，而车辆可以是行星机器人或玩具。 还提供了横越表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060162761A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11044154

申请日：2005-01-26

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: H01L35/28 ,  H01L35/30

CPC classification number: H01L35/30

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for improved thermal isolation for thermoelectric devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a thermoelectric device includes a first substrate having a first conductive pad, a second substrate having a second conductive pad, and a gap formed between the first and second conductive pads. At least one of the first and second substrates includes at least one opening positioned adjacent to an outer peripheral edge of the conductive pad. The opening may comprise a trench disposed partially or entirely around the outer peripheral edge of the conductive pad. In operation, the opening inhibits heat transfer between the first and second substrates.

公开(公告)号：US20060090938A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10981912

申请日：2004-11-04

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: B62D51/06

CPC classification number: B62D57/02 ,  B62D57/00 ,  B62D57/022 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A vehicle including a body and three legs. Each leg includes a proximal end coupled to the body, a distal end opposite the proximal end, and an actuator. Each actuator imparts enough acceleration to the vehicle along an axis of the leg to cause the distal end of the leg to leave a surface upon which it rests. Thus, the robot can pivot around one leg when the actuator of another leg imparts an acceleration. One actuator may also cause two legs to leave the surface. Moreover, the actuators may be spring biased into a retracted position. Further, the body may be a Platonic solid and the axes of the lags may pass through the vehicle's center of gravity. Of course, the body could be a sphere while the vehicle could be a planetary robot or a toy. Methods of traversing a surface are also provided.

Abstract translation: 包括身体和三条腿的车辆。 每个腿包括联接到主体的近端，与近端相对的远端和致动器。 每个致动器沿着腿的轴线向车辆施加足够的加速度，以使腿的远端离开其所在的表面。 因此，当另一条腿的致动器施加加速度时，机器人可以围绕一条腿枢转。 一个致动器也可能导致两条腿离开表面。 此外，致动器可以被弹簧偏压到缩回位置。 此外，身体可以是柏拉图式的实体，并且滞后的轴线可以穿过车辆的重心。 当然，身体可能是一个球体，而车辆可以是行星机器人或玩具。 还提供了横越表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4526665A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US642328

申请日：1984-08-20

Applicant: Minas Tanielian ,  Scott Blackstone ,  Robert Lajos

Inventor： Minas Tanielian ,  Scott Blackstone ,  Robert Lajos

IPC: C23C14/54 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/285 ,  C23C15/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/28061 ,  C23C14/541 ,  H01L21/28518

Abstract: The subject invention is a method of sputtering a material on a substrate in which the substrate is first locally heated so that the mobility on the surface of the substrate is increased to a value E.sub.s. A material is then sputtered on the substrate with a sputtering energy E.sub.k whereby the sum of E.sub.k and E.sub.s is greater than the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur between the sputtered surface of the substrate and the sputtered material. In the preferred embodiment, the substrate is silicon and the material to be sputtered is a refractory metal such as titanium.

Abstract translation: 本发明是在衬底上溅射材料的方法，其中首先局部加热衬底，使得衬底表面上的迁移率增加到值Es。 然后用溅射能量Ek将材料溅射在衬底上，由此Ek和Es的总和大于在衬底的溅射表面和溅射材料之间发生化学反应所需的活化能。 在优选实施例中，衬底是硅，并且要溅射的材料是诸如钛的难熔金属。

公开(公告)号：US20140027622A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13558012

申请日：2012-07-25

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: H01J43/00

CPC classification number: H01J31/50 ,  G02B2027/0178 ,  H01J47/02

Abstract: A photon sensing and amplification device including a photocathode, a transparent electrode opposed from the photocathode, and a plasma chamber positioned between the photocathode and the transparent electrode, wherein the plasma chamber houses an ionizable gas.

Abstract translation: 一种光子感测和放大装置，包括光电阴极，与光电阴极相对的透明电极和位于光电阴极和透明电极之间的等离子体室，其中等离子体室容纳可电离气体。

公开(公告)号：US08130171B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-06

申请号：US12046940

申请日：2008-03-12

Applicant: Tai Anh Lam ,  Claudio G. Parazzoli ,  Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Tai Anh Lam ,  Claudio G. Parazzoli ,  Minas Tanielian

IPC: H01Q15/02

CPC classification number: H01Q15/0086 ,  H01Q15/02 ,  Y10T29/49016

Abstract: A method and apparatus for a negative index metamaterial lens. The method is used for creating a negative index metamaterial lens for use with a phased array antenna. A design is created for the negative index materials lens that is capable of bending a beam generated by the phased array antenna to around 90 degrees from a vertical orientation to form an initial design. The initial design is modified to include discrete components to form a discrete design. Materials are selected for the discrete components. Negative index metamaterial unit cells are designed for the discrete components to form designed negative index metamaterial unit cells. The designed negative index metamaterial unit cells are fabricated to form fabricated designed negative index metamaterial unit cells. The negative index metamaterial lens is formed from the designed negative index metamaterial unit cells.

Abstract translation: 一种负指数超材料透镜的方法和装置。 该方法用于创建与相控阵天线一起使用的负指数超材料透镜。 为负折射率材料透镜设计出能够将由相控阵天线产生的光束从垂直方向弯曲到大约90度的负折射率材料透镜，以形成初始设计。 初始设计被修改为包括分立组件以形成离散设计。 为分立组件选择材料。 阴性指标超材料单元被设计用于分立组件以形成设计的负指数超材料单位单元。 制造设计的负指数超材料单元电池，以形成制造设计的负指数超材料单元电池。 负指数超材料透镜由设计的负指数超材料单元形成。

公开(公告)号：US07434638B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-14

申请号：US11538182

申请日：2006-10-03

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: B62D51/06

CPC classification number: B62D57/02 ,  B62D57/00 ,  B62D57/022 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A vehicle including a body and three legs. Each leg includes a proximal end coupled to the body, a distal end opposite the proximal end, and an actuator. Each actuator imparts enough acceleration to the vehicle along an axis of the leg to cause the distal end of the leg to leave a surface upon which it rests. Thus, the robot can pivot around one leg when the actuator of another leg imparts an acceleration. One actuator may also cause two legs to leave the surface. Moreover, the actuators may be spring biased into a retracted position. Further, the body may be a Platonic solid and the axes of the lags may pass through the vehicle's center of gravity. Of course, the body could be a sphere while the vehicle could be a planetary robot or a toy. Methods of traversing a surface are also provided.

Abstract translation: 包括身体和三条腿的车辆。 每个腿包括联接到主体的近端，与近端相对的远端和致动器。 每个致动器沿着腿的轴线向车辆施加足够的加速度，以使腿的远端离开其所在的表面。 因此，当另一条腿的致动器施加加速度时，机器人可以围绕一条腿枢转。 一个致动器也可能导致两条腿离开表面。 此外，致动器可以被弹簧偏压到缩回位置。 此外，身体可以是柏拉图式的实体，并且滞后的轴线可以穿过车辆的重心。 当然，身体可能是一个球体，而车辆可以是行星机器人或玩具。 还提供了横越表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07410805B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

申请号：US10630400

申请日：2003-07-30

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: G01N1/18

CPC classification number: G01N1/2202 ,  G01N1/2211 ,  G01N15/0255 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  Y10T436/13 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: A system to detect and identify various aerosol agents, such as biological agents which have been aerosolized, is disclosed. The system generally includes a mechanism to collect a selected sample of atmosphere which may include the aerosol agent, a sub-system to detect the presence and type of agent, and a sub-system to communicate the type of agent detected.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测和识别各种气雾剂的系统，例如已被雾化的生物试剂。 该系统通常包括用于收集可能包括气雾剂的选定气氛样本的机制，用于检测试剂的存在和类型的子系统以及用于传达检测到的试剂类型的子系统。

公开(公告)号：US07165637B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-23

申请号：US10981912

申请日：2004-11-04

Applicant: Minas Tanielian

Inventor： Minas Tanielian

IPC: B62D51/06

CPC classification number: B62D57/02 ,  B62D57/00 ,  B62D57/022 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A vehicle including a body and three legs. Each leg includes a proximal end coupled to the body, a distal end opposite the proximal end, and an actuator. Each actuator imparts enough acceleration to the vehicle along an axis of the leg to cause the distal end of the leg to leave a surface upon which it rests. Thus, the robot can pivot around one leg when the actuator of another leg imparts an acceleration. One actuator may also cause two legs to leave the surface. Moreover, the actuators may be spring biased into a retracted position. Further, the body may be a Platonic solid and the axes of the lags may pass through the vehicle's center of gravity. Of course, the body could be a sphere while the vehicle could be a planetary robot or a toy. Methods of traversing a surface are also provided.

Abstract translation: 包括身体和三条腿的车辆。 每个腿包括联接到主体的近端，与近端相对的远端和致动器。 每个致动器沿着腿的轴线向车辆施加足够的加速度，以使腿的远端离开其所在的表面。 因此，当另一条腿的致动器施加加速度时，机器人可以围绕一条腿枢转。 一个致动器也可能导致两条腿离开表面。 此外，致动器可以被弹簧偏压到缩回位置。 此外，身体可以是柏拉图式的实体，并且滞后的轴线可以穿过车辆的重心。 当然，身体可能是一个球体，而车辆可以是行星机器人或玩具。 还提供了横越表面的方法。