摘要:
According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of preparing second protocol data for transmitting over a first protocol network comprising the steps of compressing the data to be transmitted in accordance with the first protocol, to produced first protocol compressed data and encrypting the first protocol compressed data in accordance with the first protocol to produce first protocol compressed and encrypted data. The invention consists of a means for the client to indicate to the first hop proxy that it wishes S/MIME encryption to be applied to part of an outgoing message. The first hop proxy then applies this encryption on behalf of the client. The encryption is therefore applied after the message has traversed the end terminal link. On the first proxy link, the message is sent without S/MIME encryption and can therefore benefit from compression (before the first hop IPSEC encryption is applied). A second aspect of the invention allows the support of end-to-end compression to be negotiated between end devices so that SIP compression can be applied to data before it is encrypted using S/MIME by the end system.
摘要:
An electromagnetically operable rotary shutter is rendered bi-stable by the use of two linear electric motors, one to open the shutter and a second to close the shutter together with a latch that holds the shutter in either an open or a closed position in the absence of power to purposefully open or close the shutter.
摘要:
The present invention divides the recording head into multiple sections, each section accessing a subset of the total number of channels arranged such that one section reads and writes only a subset of the data channels. The sections may be either independently actuated for both coarse (data band) and fine (track-following) positioning, or linked by a common actuator for data band positioning with independent fine position actuators for fine track following.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for decoding encoded data symbols. The invention is also directed to corresponding encoding methods. The decoder arrangement comprises an input for receiving encoded data and an identifier associated with a coding scheme used to create said encoded data. A processor in the decoding arrangement determines from the identifier, a mapping between said encoded data and the original data. A decoder uses the mapping to extract the original data from the encoded data. The operation of the decoder is independent of the coding scheme used in the encoding process.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a pusher tool for pushing a member out of passageway. In particular, the pusher tool is for pushing a grease cup in the passageway of a yoke in a universal joint. Wherein the grease cup for holding grease and bearings becomes frozen in the passageway in the yoke, it may be very difficult to remove the grease cup from the passageway. A housing can be attached to the yoke. In the housing, there is a plunger which can be moved in the passageway in the yoke. Grease is applied to the interior of the housing and the back of the plunger for moving the plunger against the grease cup. Sufficient pressure can be exerted on the grease to force the grease cup out of the passageway in the yoke.
摘要:
Techniques are disclosed for representing a user quality of experience (QoE) experienced by users of a streaming media service using a single QoE metric. The single QoE metric may be determined based on a set of empirical characteristics relating to the streaming video service such as startup latency, video quality, and the likelihood of interruptions in streaming playback. The empirical characteristics may be weighted according to how much one factor influences user quality of experience, relative to the others. Representing the QoE as a single metric may allow a streaming media service provider to improve key business measures such as subscriber retention and engagement.
摘要:
In one example, a device for retrieving multimedia data, the device comprising one or more processors configured to analyze information of a manifest file for multimedia content, wherein the information of the manifest file indicates that at least one representation of the multimedia content includes a temporal sub-sequence, determine one or more locations of data for the temporal sub-sequence, and submit one or more requests for the data for the temporal sub-sequence.
摘要:
Techniques are disclosed for a web server to support constraints specified by a client. In one embodiment, the web server receives, from the client, a request for one or more blocks of data. The request includes one or more constraints provided by the client. The web server may perform an action responsive to an increase in network congestion, based on the one or more constraints. Accordingly, the web server may handle the request in a manner that more closely meets the needs of the client.
摘要:
Combining parallel Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) connections and pipelining overcomes an impact of increasing Round Trip Time (RTT) by varying in real time the number of parallel connections and pipelined requests such that the number of outstanding requests is minimal and the link remains fully utilized. Optimal construction and scheduling of requests and connections in an HTTP stack improves page load time and also provides for greater responsiveness to changes in object priorities. Multi-homing and mobility at the application layer for HTTP are addressed. Multi-homing provides for simultaneous use of multiple interfaces, for example WWAN and WLAN interfaces which improves download time, especially in the case that the available bandwidth the interfaces is of the same order of magnitude. Mobility provides for switching connections as the device moves. In combination they provide for smoother mobility. Mobility can be provided this way without server or network support.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses are provided that facilitate providing an object-based transport protocol that allows transmission of arbitrarily sized objects over a network protocol layer. The object-based transport protocol can also provide association of metadata with the objects to control communication thereof, and/or communication of response objects. Moreover, the object-based transport protocol can maintain sessions with remote network nodes that can include multiple channels, which can be updated over time to seamlessly provide mobility, increased data rates, and/or the like. In addition, properties can be modified remotely by network nodes receiving objects related to the properties.