摘要:
An object of the present invention is to enable suppression of a leak current of an organic EL element while improving a conductivity of the organic EL element and suppressing an operation voltage thereof. An organic EL element is used which comprises at least a luminescent layer, a hole transport layer adjacent to a positive-electrode side of the luminescent layer, and an electron injection transport layer adjacent to a negative-electrode side of the luminescent layer, wherein a hole injection layer is provided between the hole transport layer and the positive electrode, and the conductivity of the hole injection layer continuously changes along a thickness direction of the hole injection layer.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent device 10 has an anode 14, a cathode 18 disposed facing the anode, and an organic layer 16 that is sandwiched between the anode and the cathode and that includes at least a light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer includes a light emitting material having electron transportability, a host material having hole transportability and an electrically inert material, and the concentration of the light emitting material having electron transportability gradually decreases from the cathode side toward the anode side. Preferably, the concentration of the electrically inert material also gradually decreases from the cathode side toward the anode side.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including at least a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises at least two hole transporting materials and an electron transporting host material, with at least one of the hole transporting materials being a hole transporting light-emitting material, and a total concentration of the at least two hole transporting materials in the light-emitting layer decreases from an anode side toward a cathode side.
摘要:
A display device 10 including a supporting substrate 12, pixels arranged over the supporting substrate, and a member which is arranged on the light extraction side of a defective pixel 22b, the defective pixel being in a constantly non-lit state, the member being imparted with a light scattering property by the selective application of external energy. Preferably, disposed is a thermosensitive layer 24 which changes from a transparent state to a light scattering state when the layer is heated to a specified temperature or higher. An examination is performed for specifying the constantly non-lit defective pixel from among the pixels arranged over the supporting substrate. An external energy is selectively applied to at least one member arranged on the light extraction side of the defective pixel specified by the examination, thereby imparting the light scattering property to the member.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence element includes at least a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer is divided into at least three layers, an intermediate layer containing an electron blocking material or a hole blocking material is disposed between the divided light-emitting layers, an Ea value of the electron blocking material is smaller than an Ea value of a host material of the divided light-emitting layer adjacent on a cathode side or an Ip value of the hole blocking material is larger than an Ip value of a host material of the divided light-emitting layer adjacent on the anode side of the intermediate layer, and a difference of ΔEa or ΔIp is controlled to specific range.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent device, which comprises: a pair of electrodes; and an organic compound layer including a light-emitting layer between the pair of electrodes, wherein the organic compound layer comprises a compound represented by formula (I): wherein Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 each independently represents an atom selected from the group consisting of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen and necessary for forming an unsaturated 6-membered ring skeleton, the atom may have a hydrogen atom or a substituent; a bond in the unsaturated 6-membered ring indicates a single bond or a double bond; and R1 represents a substituent.
摘要翻译:一种有机电致发光器件,包括:一对电极; 以及在所述一对电极之间包含发光层的有机化合物层,其中所述有机化合物层包含由式(I)表示的化合物:其中Z 1,Z 2, Z 3,Z 3和Z 4各自独立地表示选自碳,氮,硫和氧并且形成不饱和6-元环所必需的原子 骨架,原子可以具有氢原子或取代基; 不饱和6-元环中的键表示单键或双键; R 1表示取代基。
摘要:
A tablet cassette in which the tablet is not discharged during an operation to mount and dismount the tablet cassette is provided. In a tablet cassette 1 for containing a number of tablets T, the tablet cassette 1 incorporates a rotor 6 having pocket portions 7 for holding the tablets T. When the tablet cassette 1 is mounted on a mount base 2, rotation of the rotor 6 causes the tablets T held in the pocket portions 7 to be discharged though a discharge port 8. The tablet cassette 1 comprises a press member 16 which is pressed when the tablet cassette 1 is mounted on the mount base 2 and a rotor reversing member 19 for reversing the rotor 6 by a predetermined quantity in conjunction with press of the press member 16.
摘要:
The invention provides an organic EL device including a pair of electrodes and at least one luminescent layer located between the pair of electrodes, the luminescent layer including a blue phosphorescent material having a luminescence peak in a range of from 420 nm to less than 500 nm, a green phosphorescent material having a luminescence peak in a range of from 500 nm to less than 570 nm, a red phosphorescent material having a luminescence peak in a range of from 570 nm to 650 nm, and a charge-transporting material, the charge-transporting material having a lowest excited triplet energy level (T1) of 2.7 eV or more, and the T1 of the charge-transporting material being higher than the T1 of the blue phosphorescent material by 0.08 eV or more.
摘要:
Disclosed is a color display device containing plural pixels on a substrate, each pixel is composed of plural sub-pixels which emit lights different in wavelength in the visible range and a white sub-pixel, the plural sub-pixels and the white sub-pixel each have a white organic electroluminescence layer interposed between an optically semitransparent reflection layer and a light reflection layer, the optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in each of the plural sub-pixels forms a resonator having a distance for resonating emitted light, and the optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in the white sub-pixel is longer than the maximum optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in each of the plural sub-pixels.
摘要:
Disclosed is a color display device containing plural pixels on a substrate, each pixel is composed of plural sub-pixels which emit lights different in wavelength in the visible range and a white sub-pixel, the plural sub-pixels and the white sub-pixel each have a white organic electroluminescence layer interposed between an optically semitransparent reflection layer and a light reflection layer, the optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in each of the plural sub-pixels forms a resonator having a distance for resonating emitted light, and the optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in the white sub-pixel is longer than the maximum optical distance between the optically semitransparent reflection layer and the light reflection layer in each of the plural sub-pixels.