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公开(公告)号：US20090191351A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12020715
申请日：2008-01-28
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/04171 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： One embodiment of the invention includes a first fuel cell component comprising a first face, a first hydrophilic coating overlying at least a first portion of the first face, and a second less hydrophilic coating overlying at least a second portion of the first face.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例包括第一燃料电池组件，其包括第一面，覆盖第一面的至少第一部分的第一亲水涂层和覆盖在第一面的至少第二部分上的第二较小亲水涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20090117432A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US11936633
申请日：2007-11-07
CPC分类号： H01M8/04179 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/241
摘要： A bipolar plate includes angled facets oriented to form V-shaped projections on the plate edge. Liquid leaving the reactant channels is drawn back into the V-shaped grooves of the projections, leaving no liquid to obstruct the channel exit openings. The bipolar plate includes one portion of the bipolar plate offset from another portion of the bipolar plate so as to expose the reactant channels. The liquid is drawn toward the end portions of the reactant channels by capillary forces, while the gas flows can exit near the beginning of the offset portion. A fuel cell stack includes angled facets that are rotated to lie in the plane of the bipolar plate edges. The edges are chamfered so the channel exit openings of the reactant channels are at the tip portions thereof, thus allowing the liquid to flow away from the channel exit openings and the gas to exit freely.
摘要翻译： 双极板包括定向成在板边缘上形成V形突起的倾斜小平面。 离开反应物通道的液体被拉回到突起的V形槽中，没有液体阻碍通道出口。 双极板包括从双极板的另一部分偏移的双极板的一部分，以暴露反应物通道。 液体通过毛细管力被吸引到反应物通道的端部，而气体流可以在偏移部分的开始附近离开。 燃料电池堆包括旋转以位于双极板边缘的平面中的倾斜小平面。 边缘被倒角，使得反应物通道的通道出口开口处于其顶端部分，从而允许液体从通道出口开口和气体离开自由地流出。
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公开(公告)号：US20080152790A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11643403
申请日：2006-12-21
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , B05D7/22 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2484 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method for depositing a hydrophilic coating on flow field plates or bipolar plates and manifolds in a fuel cell stack after the stack is assembled. The method includes preparing a solution that contains hydrophilic nano-particles suspended in a suitable solvent. The cathode and anode inlet and outlet manifolds and the cathode and anode flow channels are filled with the solution. The solution is then pumped out of the stack using, for example, a stream of nitrogen. The stack is allowed to dry, using heat if desirable, to provide a film of the nano-particles formed on the anode and cathode flow channels and manifolds within the stack.
摘要翻译： 一种在堆叠组装之后，在燃料电池堆中的流场板或双极板和歧管上沉积亲水涂层的方法。 该方法包括制备包含悬浮在合适溶剂中的亲水性纳米颗粒的溶液。 阴极和阳极入口和出口歧管以及阴极和阳极流动通道用溶液填充。 然后使用例如氮气流将溶液泵出堆叠。 如果需要，可以使用热量使堆叠干燥，以提供在阳极和阴极流动通道和堆叠内的歧管形成的纳米颗粒的膜。
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08974975B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13205883
申请日：2011-08-09
CPC分类号： H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04305 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04455 , H01M8/0447 , H01M8/04783 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A method for determining a rate of accumulation of nitrogen in an anode side of a fuel cell stack. The method includes determining a concentration of nitrogen in an anode loop and determining a number of moles of nitrogen in the anode loop. The method also includes determining a rate of accumulation of nitrogen in the anode loop and determining a permeability factor of nitrogen through fuel cell membranes in the fuel cell stack using the determined rate of accumulation of nitrogen in the anode loop.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定燃料电池堆的阳极侧的氮的积聚速率的方法。 该方法包括确定阳极环中氮的浓度并确定阳极环中氮的摩尔数。 该方法还包括确定阳极回路中的氮积累速率，并使用所确定的阳极回路中的氮积累速率来确定燃料电池堆中的燃料电池膜的氮的渗透系数。
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公开(公告)号：US08394547B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US11851401
申请日：2007-09-07
IPC分类号： H01M2/40
CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/04171 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell assembly is disclosed that utilizes a water transport structure extending from fuel cell plates of the assembly into fuel cell assembly manifolds, wherein the water transport structure facilitates the transport of liquid water from the fuel cell plates thereby minimizing the accumulation of liquid water and ice in the fuel cell stack.
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26.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130040211A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13205883
申请日：2011-08-09
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04305 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04455 , H01M8/0447 , H01M8/04783 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A method for determining a rate of accumulation of nitrogen in an anode side of a fuel cell stack. The method includes determining a concentration of nitrogen in an anode loop and determining a number of moles of nitrogen in the anode loop. The method also includes determining a rate of accumulation of nitrogen in the anode loop and determining a permeability factor of nitrogen through fuel cell membranes in the fuel cell stack using the determined rate of accumulation of nitrogen in the anode loop.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定燃料电池堆的阳极侧的氮的积聚速率的方法。 该方法包括确定阳极环中氮的浓度并确定阳极环中氮的摩尔数。 该方法还包括确定阳极回路中的氮积累速率，并使用所确定的阳极回路中的氮积累速率来确定燃料电池堆中的燃料电池膜的氮的渗透系数。
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公开(公告)号：US08168340B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US11936633
申请日：2007-11-07
CPC分类号： H01M8/04179 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/241
摘要： A bipolar plate includes angled facets oriented to form V-shaped projections on the plate edge. Liquid leaving the reactant channels is drawn back into the V-shaped grooves of the projections, leaving no liquid to obstruct the channel exit openings. The bipolar plate includes one portion of the bipolar plate offset from another portion of the bipolar plate so as to expose the reactant channels. The liquid is drawn toward the end portions of the reactant channels by capillary forces, while the gas flows can exit near the beginning of the offset portion. A fuel cell stack includes angled facets that are rotated to lie in the plane of the bipolar plate edges. The edges are chamfered so the channel exit openings of the reactant channels are at the tip portions thereof, thus allowing the liquid to flow away from the channel exit openings and the gas to exit freely.
摘要翻译： 双极板包括定向成在板边缘上形成V形突起的倾斜小平面。 离开反应物通道的液体被拉回到突起的V形槽中，没有液体阻碍通道出口。 双极板包括从双极板的另一部分偏移的双极板的一部分，以暴露反应物通道。 液体通过毛细管力被吸引到反应物通道的端部，而气体流可以在偏移部分的开始附近离开。 燃料电池堆包括旋转以位于双极板边缘的平面中的倾斜小平面。 边缘被倒角，使得反应物通道的通道出口开口处于其顶端部分，从而允许液体从通道出口开口和气体离开自由地流出。
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公开(公告)号：US07862936B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11622492
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Jon P. Owejan , Steven R. Falta , Pinkhas A. Rapaport , Thomas A. Trabold , Thomas W. Tighe , Lee C. Whitehead
发明人： Jon P. Owejan , Steven R. Falta , Pinkhas A. Rapaport , Thomas A. Trabold , Thomas W. Tighe , Lee C. Whitehead
IPC分类号： H01M2/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2484
摘要： A bipolar plate for a fuel cell is disclosed including a first unipolar plate having an active surface with a plurality of flowfield channels formed therein. The first unipolar plate further includes an inlet header disposed at a first end of the unipolar plate that is in communication with the active surface, and an outlet header disposed at a second end of the unipolar plate having an exhaust opening formed therethrough. A peripheral edge of the exhaust opening is chamfered and is also in communication with the active surface. The chamfered exhaust opening forms a water removal channel in the bipolar plate. A fuel cell stack including the bipolar plate is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于燃料电池的双极板，其包括具有其中形成有多个流场通道的活性表面的第一单极板。 第一单极板还包括设置在与活性表面连通的单极板的第一端处的入口集管和设置在单极板的第二端处的出口集管，其具有穿过其形成的排气开口。 排气口的外围边缘被倒角并且还与活性表面连通。 倒角排气口在双极板上形成除水通道。 还公开了包括双极板的燃料电池堆。
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公开(公告)号：US07671482B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11670756
申请日：2007-02-02
申请人： Thomas W. Tighe
发明人： Thomas W. Tighe
CPC分类号： B60L11/1881 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A method for refueling hydrogen fuel cell powered vehicles is disclosed, that is capable of automatically disabling the vehicle systems, resetting the vehicle systems to allow for normal vehicle operation after the refueling event is complete, and determining if a faulty refueling event has been detected and allows normal vehicle operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于加氢氢燃料电池动力车辆的方法，其能够自动禁用车辆系统，重新设置车辆系统以允许在加油事件完成之后进行正常的车辆操作，以及确定是否已经检测到故障加油事件;以及 允许正常的车辆操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20090142632A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11948519
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Jon P. Owejan , Steven R. Falta , Thomas W. Tighe
发明人： Jon P. Owejan , Steven R. Falta , Thomas W. Tighe
CPC分类号： H01M8/248 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： An electric insulator for a fuel cell stack with a plurality of fuel cell plates is provided. The electric insulator includes an insulation layer having a water management feature adapted to militate against liquid water contacting the fuel cell plates. Fuel cell stacks having the water management feature are also described.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有多个燃料电池板的燃料电池堆的电绝缘体。 电绝缘体包括具有适于阻止接触燃料电池板的液态水的水管理特征的绝缘层。 还描述了具有水管理特征的燃料电池堆。
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