Abstract:
A quick turn on apparatus and method for a NMOSFET switch are used to maintain the gate voltage of the NMOSFET switch non-zero but not enough to turn on the NMOSFET switch, such that the NMOSFET switch turns on more quickly when it is to be turned on. Seamless transition can be further achieved in a single pole double throw switching circuit by using the quick turn on apparatus and method.
Abstract:
A real current sense apparatus for a DC-to-DC converter uses a current mirror composed by two JFETs to mirror the output current of the converter to generate a temperature-independent mirror current to further generate a current sense signal. Due to the temperature-independence of the mirror current, the current sense signal is also temperature-independent.
Abstract:
A switching mode voltage regulator comprises a pulse width modulator and an adjustable one-shot circuit to generate an adjustable signal based on an input voltage, an adjustable voltage, and a PWM signal from the pulse width modulator at light loading to switch a high-side switch of an output stage in the voltage regulator. The ON duty of the adjustable signal is controlled by the adjustable voltage, such that it will be larger than that of the PWM signal and as a result, the number of switching the switch of the output stage is decreased, thereby reducing the switching loss and improving the efficiency of the voltage regulator.
Abstract:
For a PWM controller chip in a voltage converter to switch a pair of high side and low side switches connected with a phase node therebetween, a circuit comprises a sense resistor connected between a multi-function pin on the PWM controller chip and the phase node, and an enable arrangement, a power sensing arrangement, and an over-current protection arrangement to detect the voltage on the multi-function pin for accomplishing enable function, power sensing, and over-current protection, respectively.
Abstract:
A two-step ripple-free multi-phase buck converter and method thereof comprises a first-stage voltage regulator to convert an input voltage to an intermediate voltage and a second-stage voltage regulator with a phase number not less than two to further convert the intermediate voltage to an output voltage by a split phase control, in which the ratio of the intermediate voltage to the output voltage is intended to the phase number such that the steady state output current of the converter approaches to be ripple-free, and hence the drivers and MOSFETs for the second-stage voltage regulator are lower cost, the efficiency of the second-stage voltage regulator is improved, and a higher slew rate current is obtained for transient driving capabilities.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for current balance in a multi-phase DC-to-DC converter with a converter output voltage and a plurality of channel currents employs for each channel a multi-input pulse width modulator or an ordinary pulse width modulator in conjunction with a multi-input comparator to produce a respective PWM signal to regulate the corresponding channel current. In addition to the comparison of the converter output voltage with a reference signal to produce an error signal, the apparatus and method compares the error signal with a ramp signal and the corresponding channel current with each of the other channel currents with the multi-input pulse width modulator. Alternatively, a ramp signal is compared by the ordinary pulse width modulator with a signal derived from the multi-input comparator which subtracts the corresponding channel current from each other channel current and sums the error signal.
Abstract:
A single-chip common-drain JFET device comprises a drain, two gates and two source arranged such that two common-drain JFETs are formed therewith. Due to the two JFETs merged within a single chip, no wire bonding connection is needed therebetween, thereby without parasitic inductance and resistance caused by bonding wire, and therefore improving the performance and reducing the package cost. The single-chip common-drain JFET device may be applied in buck converter, boost converter, inverting converter, switch, and two-step DC-to-DC converter to improve their performance and efficiency. Alternative single-chip common-drain JFET devices are also provided for current sense or proportional current generation.
Abstract:
A single-chip common-drain JFET device comprises a drain, two gates and two source arranged such that two common-drain JFETs are formed therewith. Due to the two JFETs merged within a single chip, no wire bonding connection is needed therebetween, thereby without parasitic inductance and resistance caused by bonding wire, and therefore improving the performance and reducing the package cost. The single-chip common-drain JFET device may be applied in buck converter, boost converter, inverting converter, switch, and two-step DC-to-DC converter to improve their performance and efficiency. Alternative single-chip common-drain JFET devices are also provided for current sense or proportional current generation.
Abstract:
A quick turn on apparatus and method for a NMOSFET switch are used to maintain the gate voltage of the NMOSFET switch non-zero but not enough to turn on the NMOSFET switch, such that the NMOSFET switch turns on more quickly when it is to be turned on. Seamless transition can be further achieved in a single pole double throw switching circuit by using the quick turn on apparatus and method.
Abstract:
A single-chip common-drain JFET device comprises a drain, two gates and two source arranged such that two common-drain JFETs are formed therewith. Due to the two JFETs merged within a single chip, no wire bonding connection is needed therebetween, thereby without parasitic inductance and resistance caused by bonding wire, and therefore improving the performance and reducing the package cost. The single-chip common-drain JFET device may be applied in buck converter, boost converter, inverting converter, switch, and two-step DC-to-DC converter to improve their performance and efficiency. Alternative single-chip common-drain JFET devices are also provided for current sense or proportional current generation.