Superconductive quantum interference device in high temperature
environments having reduced inductance and improved thermal noise
response
    24.
    发明授权
    Superconductive quantum interference device in high temperature environments having reduced inductance and improved thermal noise response 失效
    超导量子干涉装置在高温环境中具有降低的电感和改善的热噪声响应

    公开(公告)号:US5218297A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US884473

    申请日:1992-05-13

    IPC分类号: G01R33/035

    摘要: Since a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) using a high temperature superconductor operates at the liquid nitrogen temperature 77 K, which is higher than the liquid helium temperature 4.2 K, it is necessary that the value of signal voltages is at a level, which is sufficiently higher than the thermal noise level. The superconducting inductance L should be decreased with increasing current flowing through Josephson junctions in the SQUID. The superconducting inductance can be reduced by various methods such as reduction in the size of the aperture of the superconducting inductance, parallel connection of superconducting inductances, utilization of a superconducting ground plane, etc., in order to realize a SQUID, which can be use in a wide application field at the liquid nitrogen temperature 77 K.

    摘要翻译: 由于使用高温超导体的超导量子干涉装置(SQUID)在高于液氦温度4.2K的液氮温度77K下工作,所以信号电压值必须处于一个水平 足够高于热噪声水平。 超导电感L应随流过SQUID中约瑟夫逊结的电流增加而减小。 可以通过各种方法减少超导电感,例如减小超导电感的孔径尺寸,超导电感的并联连接,超导接地平面的利用等,以实现可以使用的SQUID 在液氮温度77K的广泛应用领域。

    Superconducting switching device
    25.
    发明授权
    Superconducting switching device 失效
    超导开关器件

    公开(公告)号:US4563695A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US575273

    申请日:1984-01-30

    IPC分类号: H01L39/22

    CPC分类号: H01L39/223 Y10S505/874

    摘要: A superconducting switching device is provided in which a base electrode layer of a sandwich type superconducting tunnel junction and a control line film are formed at the same level. The control line film having a high accuracy pattern can be formed, and the number of overall layers can also be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种超导开关器件,其中夹层型超导隧道结的基极层和控制线膜形成在同一水平。 可以形成具有高精度图案的控制线膜,并且还可以减少总层数。