公开(公告)号：US06170246B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US09317457

申请日：1999-05-24

Applicant: Kenneth R. Underhill

Inventor： Kenneth R. Underhill

IPC: A01D3900

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  A01F15/18 ,  A01F2015/077 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/186

Abstract: A round baler for forming crop material into cylindrical bales. The baler has a main frame, a pair of side walls, a crop pickup mounted on the main frame, and a tailgate pivotally connected to the main frame. The tailgate is operative between a closed position during which a bale is being formed in an expandable chamber, and an open position during which a formed bale is being discharged from the chamber. A sledge assembly, pivotally mounted on the main frame for movement between a bale starting position and a full bale position, has crop engaging transverse rollers for urging the crop material along a spiral path in the chamber for starting and forming a bale. A apron is supported along a continuous path on the main frame and tailgate by a plurality of rotatable guide members. The path has an inner course that cooperates with the sledge rolls on the sledge assembly to define moveable walls of the chamber. A drive roll moves the apron along the continuous path. A take up assembly moves with the sledge assembly between the bale starting position and full bale position to provide slack in the apron under conditions where the tailgate is moved from its closed position to its open position.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将作物材料成型为圆柱包的圆形打捆机。 打包机具有主框架，一对侧壁，安装在主框架上的作物拾取器和与主框架枢转连接的后挡板。 后挡板在关闭位置之间操作，在闭合位置期间，捆包在可膨胀室中形成，打开位置期间，成形的捆包从室中排出。 枢转地安装在主框架上用于在打包起始位置和完整捆包位置之间运动的滑梯组件具有裁剪接合横向辊，用于沿着室中的螺旋路径推动作物材料以开始和形成捆包。 围裙通过多个可旋转引导构件沿着主框架和后挡板上的连续路径被支撑。 该路径具有与雪橇组件上的雪橇协作以确定腔室的可移动壁的内部球道。 驱动辊沿连续路径移动围裙。 收起组件随着雪橇组件在捆包起始位置和全包位置之间移动，以在后挡板从其关闭位置移动到其打开位置的条件下在围裙中松弛。

公开(公告)号：US06170245B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US09306087

申请日：1999-05-06

Applicant: Kenneth R. Underhill

Inventor： Kenneth R. Underhill

IPC: A01D3900

CPC classification number: A01F15/0833 ,  A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/077 ,  A01F2015/079 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/186

Abstract: A round baler for forming crop material into cylindrical bales. The baler has a main frame, a pair of side walls, a crop pickup mounted on the main frame, and a tailgate pivotally connected to the main frame. The tailgate is operative between a closed position during which a bale is being formed in an expandable chamber, and an open position during which a formed bale is being discharged from the chamber. A sledge assembly, pivotally mounted on the main frame for movement between a bale starting position and a full bale position, has crop engaging transverse rolls for urging the crop material along a spiral path in the chamber for starting and forming a bale. A apron is supported along a continuous path on the main frame and tailgate by a plurality of rotatable guide members. The path has an inner course that cooperates with the sledge rolls on the sledge assembly to define moveable walls of the chamber. A drive roll moves the apron along the continuous path. One of the transverse rolls on the sledge has a plurality of flaps that extend into the space between and has intermittent contact with the apron as it travels in the vicinity of the outer surface of the transverse roll. This prevents leakage of stray crop material from the space between such roll and the apron under conditions where a cylindrical package of crop material is being formed in the chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将作物材料成型为圆柱包的圆形打捆机。 打包机具有主框架，一对侧壁，安装在主框架上的作物拾取器和与主框架枢转连接的后挡板。 后挡板在关闭位置之间操作，在闭合位置期间，捆包在可膨胀室中形成，打开位置期间，成形的捆包从室中排出。 枢转地安装在主框架上用于在打包起始位置和完整捆包位置之间运动的滑梯组件具有作物接合横向辊，用于沿着室中的螺旋路径推动作物材料以开始和形成捆包。 围裙通过多个可旋转引导构件沿着主框架和后挡板上的连续路径被支撑。 该路径具有与雪橇组件上的雪橇协作以确定腔室的可移动壁的内部球道。 驱动辊沿连续路径移动围裙。 滑架上的横向辊之一具有多个翼片，其在围绕在横向辊的外表面附近行进时延伸到围裙之间的空间中并且与围裙间歇地接触。 这样可防止在室内形成圆柱形的料料材料的条件下杂散作物材料从这种辊和围裙之间的空间中泄漏。

公开(公告)号：USH1826H

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US896720

申请日：1997-07-18

Applicant: J. Dale Anderson ,  Howard J. Ratzlaff ,  Ferol S. Fell

Inventor： J. Dale Anderson ,  Howard J. Ratzlaff ,  Ferol S. Fell

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  A01D39/00

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/186

Abstract: The vertical chamber of the open throat, vertical chamber baler has its bottom inlet opening devoid of a starter roll. A resilient rotary rake tine assembly positioned below and ahead of the inlet opening picks up crop material from the ground and delivers it to a rigid tooth feeder spaced below the inlet opening in vertical alignment therewith. At the beginning of each bale forming cycle when the chamber is small and empty, the rigid tooth feeder propels the crop material into the chamber and against the upwardly moving rear belt stretch which encourages the material to tumble forwardly against the downwardly moving front belt stretch. The oppositely moving surfaces presented by the front and rear belt stretches encourage the tumbling material to coil into a bale core, which ultimately forms a larger bale. In the event loose material drops through the bottom inlet opening during core starting, such material is immediately returned to the chamber by the rigid tooth feeder along with other material delivered to the rigid tooth feeder in the meantime.

Abstract translation: 开放式喉咙立式室，立式打包机的底部入口开口没有起动辊。 位于入口开口下方和前方的弹性旋转耙齿组件从地面拾起作物材料，并将其输送到与其垂直对准的入口开口下方间隔开的刚性齿进给器。 在室小而空的每个捆包形成循环开始时，刚性齿进给器将作物材料推进到室中并抵靠向上运动的后带拉伸，这促使材料向前推动抵靠向下移动的前带拉伸。 由前后带拉伸的相对移动的表面鼓励翻滚材料卷成捆包芯，最终形成较大的捆包。 在芯起动期间松散的材料通过底部入口开口流出，同时通过刚性齿给料器和其它材料输送到刚性进给器，立即将这种材料返回到腔室中。

公开(公告)号：US5819515A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US731395

申请日：1996-10-18

Applicant: Howard J. Ratzlaff ,  J. Dale Anderson ,  Craig Pecenka ,  Ferol S. Fell

Inventor： Howard J. Ratzlaff ,  J. Dale Anderson ,  Craig Pecenka ,  Ferol S. Fell

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  A01F15/10

CPC classification number: A01F15/106 ,  A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795

Abstract: The round baler has a plurality of transverse rolls and a plurality of laterally spaced belts entraining the rolls, wherein the rolls and belts cooperatively define a baling chamber expandable from an initial, generally upright, bale-starting configuration. The baling chamber has a crop intake opening adjacent the bottom of the chamber through which crop material is delivered to the chamber during formation of a bale. The rolls include a lower front roll and a lower rear roll which are located behind the intake opening. The lower rear roll has a bale supporting surface that is positioned generally upwardly and rearwardly from the front roll for supporting the bale during formation thereof at a point spaced upwardly and rearwardly from the intake opening. The belts include a stretch that extends generally upwardly from the front roll when the chamber is in the bale-starting configuration and shifts into engagement with the rear roll as the chamber expands, whereby the belt stretch presents a moving surface extending generally rearwardly and upwardly from the front roll to the rear roll for delivering crop material from the intake opening to the bale.

Abstract translation: 圆形打包机具有多个横向辊和夹带辊的多个横向隔开的带，其中辊和带协作地限定了可从初始的，大致直立的捆起始构型展开的打包室。 打包室具有邻近室的底部的作物进入开口，在形成捆包期间，作物材料通过该作物材料被输送到室。 辊包括位于进气口后面的下前辊和下后辊。 下后辊具有从前辊大致向上和向后定位的捆包支撑表面，用于在其形成期间在从进气口向上和向后分开的点处支撑捆包。 皮带包括当腔室处于打包起始构型时从前辊大致向上延伸的拉伸，并且随着腔室膨胀而转移到与后辊接合，从而皮带伸展呈大体向后和向上延伸的运动表面 前辊到后辊，用于将作物材料从进气口输送到捆包。

公开(公告)号：US5622104A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-22

申请号：US519778

申请日：1995-08-28

Applicant: Kim P. Viesselmann ,  Steven J. Henderson

Inventor： Kim P. Viesselmann ,  Steven J. Henderson

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  A01F15/08 ,  B30B5/06 ,  A01D39/00 ,  A01F15/00

CPC classification number: A01F15/0833 ,  A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795

Abstract: A cylindrical baler is comprised of an adjustable bale forming chamber for forming spirally wound, cylindrical bales. A completed bale is discharged on the ground through a rear tailgate. The chamber is defined by a plurality of belts supported on a system of rollers. Tensioning cylinders are mounted on each side of the baler to provide variable bale density and tailgate cylinders are positioned on the rear of the baler to actuate the tailgate after a bale is formed. A two-way proportional valve acts alone or in cooperation with an adjustable rotary valve and an adjustable relief valve to coordinate the flow, to vary the belt tension, and to open and close the tailgate.

Abstract translation: 圆柱形打包机由可调节的捆包形成室组成，用于形成螺旋缠绕的圆柱形包装。 完成的捆包通过后尾门在地面上排放。 腔室由支撑在辊系统上的多个带限定。 张紧缸安装在打包机的每一侧以提供可变的捆包密度，并且尾盖缸定位在打包机的后部以在捆包形成之后致动后挡板。 双向比例阀单独或与可调节的旋转阀和可调节的安全阀配合起来协调流动，改变皮带张力，以及打开和关闭后挡板。

公开(公告)号：US5327823A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-12

申请号：US056270

申请日：1993-05-03

Applicant: James T. Clevenger, Jr. ,  Irwin D. McIlwain

Inventor： James T. Clevenger, Jr. ,  Irwin D. McIlwain

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  B30B5/04 ,  F16G3/02 ,  B30B5/06 ,  B30B9/30

CPC classification number: F16G3/02 ,  A01F15/18 ,  B30B5/04 ,  A01F2015/077 ,  A01F2015/079 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/183 ,  Y10T24/162 ,  Y10T24/1636

Abstract: A round baler having a bale forming chamber including one or more transversely mounted rolls and at least one elongated belt having opposing ends spliced together to form a continuous band. The splice includes a first and a second series of similar side-by-side loops connected to and extending from the respective opposing ends of the belt, and an attaching element extending through the first and second series of loops to maintain the opposing ends of the belt in alignment and close proximity to each other. Retention components affixed to the attaching element retain it in operative relationship to the first and second series of loops and are disposed outwardly of the outer loops.

Abstract translation: 一种具有捆包形成室的圆形打包机，包括一个或多个横向安装的辊子和至少一个细长带，其具有相互接合在一起以形成连续带的细长带。 接头包括连接到带的相应相对端并且从带的相应相对端延伸的类似的并排侧环的第一和第二系列，以及延伸穿过第一和第二系列环的附接元件，以保持 带对齐并彼此靠近。 固定在附接元件上的保持部件将其保持在与第一和第二系列环的操作关系中，并且设置在外环的外侧。

公开(公告)号：US5080009A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US592555

申请日：1990-10-04

Applicant: David P. Fritz ,  Ferol S. Fell ,  Howard J. Ratzlaff

Inventor： David P. Fritz ,  Ferol S. Fell ,  Howard J. Ratzlaff

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  B30B9/30

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  B30B9/3082 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795

Abstract: An apparatus for forming large round bales of crop material includes a frame (10) having a pair of side walls (12, 14) and ground engaging wheels (18) mounted on the frame for supporting the apparatus for movement across the ground. A plurality of rollers (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38) are mounted for rotatable movement relative to the frame (10) and extend between the side walls (12, 14), and a plurality of endless bale forming belts (46) are trained about the rollers to define a bale forming chamber (16) in which large round bales of crop materials are formed. At least one additional chamber (48) is also defined by the bale forming belts (46) adjacent the bale forming chamber (16). A clean-out assembly (54) is provided for cleaning crop material from the additional chamber. The clean-out assembly (54) includes an opening (64) in one of the side walls (12) of the baler and a clean-out belt mounted on a pair of pulleys (56, 58) for sweeping crop material in a direction toward the opening in the side wall so that material within the additional chamber (48) is swept from the apparatus through the opening (64).

Abstract translation: 一种用于形成大量作物材料的包装的装置包括具有一对侧壁（12,14）的框架（10）和安装在所述框架上的地面接合轮（18），用于支撑所述装置在地面上移动。 多个辊（24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38）被安装成可相对于框架（10）旋转运动并在侧壁（12,14）之间延伸，并且多个环形 捆包形成带（46）围绕辊进行培训以限定捆包形成室（16），其中形成大量的一捆作物材料。 至少一个附加的室（48）也由邻近捆包形成室（16）的捆包形成带（46）限定。 提供清洁组件（54）用于从附加室清洁作物材料。 清洁组件（54）包括在打包机的侧壁（12）中的一个中的开口（64）和安装在一对滑轮（56,58）上的清洁带，用于沿着方向扫掠作物材料 朝向侧壁中的开口，使得附加室（48）内的材料从设备通过开口（64）扫过。

公开(公告)号：US4972770A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US310047

申请日：1989-02-10

Applicant: Anton Berkers

Inventor： Anton Berkers

IPC: A01F15/07

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/183

Abstract: In order to retain the press element (9) in a roll baling press (1) in a stable shape corresponding to the minimum size of the press chamber after a movable part (3) of the press has been closed, the press element (9) consists of an inherently stiff rubber or plastic web capable of forming a self-supported loop (SM) corresponding to the minimum size of the press chamber. At the beginning of the winding operation there is thus no interference by laterally disposed components, resulting in optimum operating conditions.

Abstract translation: 为了在压机的可移动部分（3）已经关闭之后将压力元件（9）保持在与辊压机（1）中相当于压力室的最小尺寸的稳定形状的压制元件（9）中， ）由能够形成对应于压力室的最小尺寸的自支撑回路（SM）的固有刚性的橡胶或塑料腹板组成。 在卷绕操作开始时，不存在横向设置的部件的干扰，导致最佳操作条件。

公开(公告)号：US4838016A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US21883

申请日：1987-03-04

Applicant: Kenneth H. L. Frogbrook ,  Nigel W. Meek

Inventor： Kenneth H. L. Frogbrook ,  Nigel W. Meek

IPC: C02F1/40 ,  A01F15/00 ,  A01F15/07 ,  D05B23/00 ,  E02B3/12

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  D05B23/003 ,  E02B3/125 ,  A01F2015/078 ,  A01F2015/0795

Abstract: A baling machine adapted to a produce a rolled mat in the form of a bale comprises an inlet (10) for straw or other material to form the mat, a baling chamber (11) for progressively accumulating a rolled bale (41), rollers (12) for forming said straw into an elongate mat, a flow path for mat through the baling machine from the inlet (10) through said rollers (12) to the baling chamber (11), troughs (17, 18) for mounting rolls of net as encasing material adapted to supply the net progressively to the flow path so as at least to over and underly said mat, and a work station in the flow path comprising stapling machine (19) for attaching together over and underlying portions of the encasing material through said mat.

Abstract translation: 一种适于产生捆包形式的卷材的打包机包括用于形成垫子的吸管或其他材料的入口（10），用于逐渐积聚卷起的卷（41），辊（ 12），用于将所述吸管形成为细长垫，用于通过所述打包机从所述入口（10）通过所述辊（12）到所述打包室（11）的垫的流动路径，用于安装 网作为适于逐渐向流动路径供应网的材料，至少至少在所述垫子的上方和下方;以及流动路径中的工作站，包括用于将包装材料的上部和下部附着在一起的装订机（19） 通过垫子

公开(公告)号：US4619106A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-28

申请号：US676306

申请日：1984-11-29

Applicant: Cornelis van der Lely

Inventor： Cornelis van der Lely

IPC: A01F15/07 ,  A01D39/00

CPC classification number: A01F15/07 ,  A01F2015/079 ,  A01F2015/0795 ,  A01F2015/186

Abstract: Instead of being bound by being wrapped with twine, wire or plastics sheeting, relatively large bales of crop formed by winding are made cohesive by pressing a pushing or penetrating member into the bales as the outer layers are formed. The pushing member forces stalks from each layer of crop into inner layers, to achieve a plaited or braided effect that keeps the bale intact.In another embodiment U-shaped binding elements are shot into the bale for holding the bale together after it has been formed.

Abstract translation: 不是用缠绕线或塑料片材包裹，而是通过缠绕形成的相当大的一捆作物，通过在形成外层时将推入或穿透构件压入捆包中使其粘结。 推动构件将作物的每层作物的茎茎压制成内层，以达到保持捆包完整的编织或编织效果。 在另一个实施方案中，U形结合元件被射入捆包中，以便在成形后将捆包保持在一起。