Process for the preparation of .omega.-lactams, in particular caprolactam
    24.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of .omega.-lactams, in particular caprolactam 失效
    制备ω-内酰胺的方法,特别是己内酰胺

    公开(公告)号:US4349473A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-14

    申请号:US199218

    申请日:1980-10-21

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of .omega.-lactams (in particular caprolactam)ith improved yields, by reaction of cycloaliphatic derivatives having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein n=3-13 with nitrosating agents in the presence of dehydrating agents, characterized by the fact that the reaction is carried out a low temperature which is constant between stages, and in all the zones of a stage and with particular concentrations of the dehydrating agent.

    Abstract translation: 通过在脱水剂存在下,通过使具有以下通式的脂环族衍生物(其中n = 3-13)与亚硝化剂反应制备具有改善产率的ω-内酰胺(特别是己内酰胺)的方法,其特征在于: 反应进行阶段之间恒定的低温,在一个阶段的所有区域和特定浓度的脱水剂中进行。

    Method for the preparation of omega-lactams and their lactamizable precursors
    26.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of omega-lactams and their lactamizable precursors 失效
    制备欧米茄及其可乳化前体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3733317A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-15

    申请号:US3733317D

    申请日:1970-06-30

    Applicant: SNIA VISCOSA

    Inventor: GIUFFRE L SIOLI G

    CPC classification number: C07D201/10

    Abstract: THERE IS DESCRIBED A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF OMEGA-LACTAMS HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA:

    O=C
    WHEREIN N= FROM 2 TO 13, AND/OR OF THEIR LACTAMIZABLE PRECURSORS, WHICH MAY BE CYCLOALIPHATIC OXIMES OR CYCLOALIPHATIC NITROSO DERIVATIVES, MONOMERS OR DIMERS CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT THE CORRESPONDING CYCLOMETHYLENE KETENE, HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA

    O=C=C
    WHERE N HAS THE AFOREMENTIONED VALUE, IS SUBJECTED TO NITROSATION WITH A NITROSATING AGENT OF THE FORMULLA NOX, WHERE X CAN BE -HSOBJ4, -CL, -NO2, -OR (IN WHICH R INDICATES AN ALKYL OR ARYL ORGANIC SUBSTITUENT), AT A TEMPERATURE COMPRISED BETWEEN -60*C. AND + 100*C.

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