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公开(公告)号：US20130004240A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13635179
申请日：2011-01-28
Applicant: François-Régis Pionetti , Damien Szyszka , Hubert Cheverry
Inventor： François-Régis Pionetti , Damien Szyszka , Hubert Cheverry
Abstract: A method of laying an undersea line at the bottom of the sea from the surface to connect the bottom end thereof to a coupling element at the sea bottom by positioning the undersea line suspended from the surface in a substantially vertical position and including a curving device extending between two points and having at least one cable and tensioning means for tensioning the cable suitable for reducing the length of the cable extending between the two fastening or guide points from a maximum length L0 to a given shorter limit value L1; moving the bottom end of the undersea line in such a manner as to move the bottom end of the undersea line away from its initial position through a distance D, if necessary, moving the undersea line closer to the sea bottom while simultaneously lowering the line additionally from the surface, and then finalizing the positioning and connecting of the bottom end of the line to the sea bottom.
Abstract translation: 一种从表面将海底线放置在海底的方法，通过将从该表面悬吊的海底线定位在基本上垂直的位置，并将包括弯曲装置延伸的弯曲装置定位在海底，将其底端连接到海底的耦合元件 在两点之间并且具有至少一个电缆和张紧装置，用于张紧所述电缆，所述电缆适于将从所述两个固定点或引导点延伸的所述电缆的长度从最大长度L0减小到给定的较短限制值L1; 沿着海底线的底端移动，以便将海底线的底端从其初始位置移动一段距离D，如有必要，将海底线移动到更靠近海底的同时同时降低线 从表面，然后确定线的底端和海底的定位和连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08092119B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11808762
申请日：2007-06-12
Applicant: Shawn D Downey
Inventor： Shawn D Downey
IPC: F16L1/20
CPC classification number: F16L1/201
Abstract: A pipeline buoyancy control assembly is operable to simultaneously retain a plurality of pipelines against buoyancy forces. Respective ends of two retaining straps corresponding to two respective pipelines engage a tie-down member of a single control assembly. The retaining straps are placed over the respective pipelines and other ends of the retaining straps are attached to additional control assemblies. Further, stresses exerted on the retaining straps when the pipelines are subjected buoyancy forces are minimized by the unique structure of the tie-down member and the manner by which the retaining straps attached thereto.
Abstract translation: 管道浮力控制组件可操作以同时保持多个管道抵抗浮力。 对应于两个相应管道的两个保持带的相应端部接合单个控制组件的固定部件。 保持带放置在相应的管道上，并且保持带的另一端附接到附加的控制组件。 此外，当管道承受浮力时施加在保持带上的应力通过固定构件的独特结构以及固定带附着于其上的方式而最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US20080232905A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11994609
申请日：2006-06-28
Applicant: Jean-Francois Duroch , Sylvain Routeau
Inventor： Jean-Francois Duroch , Sylvain Routeau
IPC: F16L1/23
Abstract: For regulating the lateral buckling of a section of pipe, at least one device permanently applies a force to a point on the section of pipe. The force is preferably applied substantially horizontally and perpendicular to the axis of the pipe. Preferably, two of the devices that apply equal and opposing forces are positioned at a distance from each other along the section of a pipe. Each device comprises a clamp, a cable, a return device and a buoy or a weight.
Abstract translation: 为了调节一段管道的横向屈曲，至少一个装置将永久力施加到管道部分上的一个点上。 该力优选基本上水平地并且垂直于管的轴线施加。 优选地，施加相等和相对的力的两个装置沿着管的部分彼此定位成一定距离。 每个装置包括夹具，电缆，返回装置和浮标或重物。
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公开(公告)号：US3841105A
公开(公告)日：1974-10-15
申请号：US34927273
申请日：1973-04-09
Applicant: CANNON G
Inventor： CANNON G
CPC classification number: F16L1/201
Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing bottom anchors for anchoring a pipeline on or under a water bottom. Such apparatus includes means for attaching the anchor driving mechanism to the pipe for exerting a downward force on the anchor drive mechanism while the anchors are being driven into the bottom. The present invention also includes means on the anchors for cutting through hard surface formations such as coral or the like.
Abstract translation: 一种用于安装用于将管道锚定在水底下或底部的底部锚固件的方法和装置。 这种装置包括用于将锚定器驱动机构附接到管道上的装置，以在锚固件被驱动到底部中时在锚固驱动机构上施加向下的力。 本发明还包括用于切割穿过诸如珊瑚等的硬表面结构的锚固件的装置。
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25.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09464733B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-11
申请号：US14574911
申请日：2014-12-18
Applicant: Andrew Gregory Restivo , Kinton Lowell Lawler , Donald C Nelson , Nikunj C Patel , Jason Ray Pollick
Inventor： Andrew Gregory Restivo , Kinton Lowell Lawler , Donald C Nelson , Nikunj C Patel , Jason Ray Pollick
CPC classification number: F16L3/00 , E02D7/00 , E02D9/02 , F16L1/16 , F16L1/20 , F16L1/201 , F16L3/16
Abstract: A system and method for securely cradling a subsea pipeline is claimed that lands on one side of the pipeline, is embedded into the sea floor, reaches under the pipeline, positions the cradling structure, and then lifts the pipeline. The system typically comprises a gravity driven pile based device, comprising a pile tower, a roller carriage assembly, and a jacking assembly that engages the roller carriage assembly and pile tower rails.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20160061353A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-03
申请号：US14786314
申请日：2014-04-11
Applicant: TECHNIP FRANCE
Inventor： John OLIPHANT , Abiola OJO , Alasdair MACONOCHIE
Abstract: A method of installing a plurality of pin piles into a seabed including at least the steps of: (a) lowering a pin pile apparatus comprising a first pin pile and an attached clump weight towards the seabed; (b) allowing the first pin pile to self-penetrate the seabed based on self-weight of the pin pile apparatus and the momentum from step (a) until the clump weight reaches the sea bed; (c) disconnecting the clump weight from the first pin pile; and (d) recovering the clump weight for use with a second pin pile and repeating steps (a)-(c). In this way, the pin piles are easily installed from their descent to the seabed with the clump weight, which can then be removed and applied to the next pin pile in an easy and repeatable operation without requiring a suction apparatus or hammer or drill.
Abstract translation: 一种将多个销桩安装在海床中的方法，至少包括以下步骤：（a）将包括第一针桩和附着的重量的针桩装置降低到海底; （b）允许第一针桩基于针桩装置的自重自重穿透海床，并且从步骤（a）到达重量达到海床的动量; （c）从第一针桩断开团块重量; 和（d）回收与第二针桩一起使用的重量，并重复步骤（a） - （c）。 以这种方式，销桩很容易从下沉到海床，并且可以以简单且可重复的操作将其卸下并施加到下一个针桩上，而不需要抽吸装置或锤子或钻头。
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27.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110162748A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US13055782
申请日：2009-07-27
Applicant: Henri Morand , Jeroen Hugo Remery
Inventor： Henri Morand , Jeroen Hugo Remery
IPC: F16L11/00
CPC classification number: E21B17/01 , E21B43/013 , F16L1/15 , F16L1/201
Abstract: A riser installation having a flexible pipe (10) of the unbonded type. The pipe (10) is positioned vertically between, on the one hand, a mechanical connection (7′) at the top of the riser to a surface installation (3) and, on the other hand, a mechanical connection (6′, 6″, 6″″) at the bottom of the riser with the sea bed (5). Fluidic connections at the top and at the bottom connect the riser on the one hand to surface equipment and on the other hand to sea bed equipment (2). The bottom of the riser is at a depth of at least 1000 m where it experiences a maximum calculatable reverse end-cap effect F. Tensioning device (8) imposes at the bottom of the riser a reactive tension T greater than at least 50% or even 100% of the maximum calculatable reverse end-cap effect F developed at the bottom of the riser.
Abstract translation: 具有柔性管（10）和未粘合型的立管安装件。 一方面，管道（10）垂直地定位在提升管顶部的机械连接（7'）到表面安装（3）之间，另一方面，机械连接（6'，6' “，6”“）在提升管的底部与海床（5）。 顶部和底部的流体连接一方面将立管连接到地面设备，另一方面将海底连接到海床设备（2）。 提升管的底部的深度至少为1000米，其经历最大可计算的反向端盖效应F.张紧装置（8）在提升管的底部施加大于至少50％的反应张力T或 甚至在提升管底部形成最大可计算的反向端盖效应F的100％。
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公开(公告)号：US07654773B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11961724
申请日：2007-12-20
Applicant: Antoine Bastard , Kevin Legris , Julie LePocreau
Inventor： Antoine Bastard , Kevin Legris , Julie LePocreau
IPC: F16L1/12
Abstract: The disclosure provides a system and method for installing subsea equipment, such as a pipeline and equipment associated therewith in a target area, generally having restricted overhead access. An anchor can be installed in the seabed and can include one or more sheaves. A pipeline can be provided, which can include related equipment and/or one or more coupling devices situated remotely from the anchor relative to the target area. A winch wire can be provided and is adapted to be directly or indirectly coupled across at least a portion of the target area to the pipeline. A transfer sling having a pull wire and an initiation wire can be coupled between the winch wire and pipeline to assist the winch wire pulling the pipeline into the target area and transferring a pipeline force from the sheave to the anchor independent of the sheave.
Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种用于安装海底设备的系统和方法，所述海底设备例如管道和与其相关联的设备在目标区域中，通常具有受限的开销访问。 锚固件可以安装在海底，并且可以包括一个或多个滑轮。 可以提供管道，其可以包括相对于目标区域远离锚点的相关设备和/或一个或多个耦合设备。 可以提供绞车线，并且适于直接或间接地连接到目标区域的至少一部分到管道。 具有牵引线和起始线的转移吊索可以联接在绞车线和管线之间，以帮助绞盘线将管道拉入目标区域，并且将管道力从绳轮传递到独立于绳轮的锚。
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公开(公告)号：US20090162146A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US11961724
申请日：2007-12-20
Applicant: Antoine BASTARD , Kevin LEGRIS , Julie LePOCREAU
Inventor： Antoine BASTARD , Kevin LEGRIS , Julie LePOCREAU
IPC: F16L1/235
Abstract: The disclosure provides a system and method for installing subsea equipment, such as a pipeline and equipment associated therewith in a target area, generally having restricted overhead access. An anchor can be installed in the seabed and can include one or more sheaves. A pipeline can be provided, which can include related equipment and/or one or more coupling devices situated remotely from the anchor relative to the target area. A winch wire can be provided and is adapted to be directly or indirectly coupled across at least a portion of the target area to the pipeline. A transfer sling having a pull wire and an initiation wire can be coupled between the winch wire and pipeline to assist the winch wire pulling the pipeline into the target area and transferring a pipeline force from the sheave to the anchor independent of the sheave.
Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种用于安装海底设备的系统和方法，所述海底设备例如管道和与其相关联的设备在目标区域中，通常具有受限的开销访问。 锚固件可以安装在海底，并且可以包括一个或多个滑轮。 可以提供管道，其可以包括相对于目标区域远离锚点的相关设备和/或一个或多个耦合设备。 可以提供绞车线，并且适于直接或间接地连接到目标区域的至少一部分到管道。 具有牵引线和起始线的转移吊索可以联接在绞车线和管线之间，以帮助绞盘线将管道拉入目标区域，并且将管道力从绳轮传递到独立于绳轮的锚。
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公开(公告)号：US07360968B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11045492
申请日：2005-01-31
Applicant: Cornelis van Zandwijk
Inventor： Cornelis van Zandwijk
Abstract: An anchoring method and device, for anchoring a pipeline to a seabed. The pipeline may extend from a well which is located on a seabed to a floating platform. Tension forces which are exerted on the pipeline by the platform are diverted into the seabed by the anchoring device.
Abstract translation: 一种用于将管道锚固到海床的锚固方法和装置。 管道可以从位于海底的井延伸到浮动平台。 由平台施加在管道上的张力通过锚固装置转移到海底。
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