Mobile system for intervention in an atmosphere of radioactive gas, notably tritium
    26.
    发明授权
    Mobile system for intervention in an atmosphere of radioactive gas, notably tritium 有权
    用于干预放射性气体环境的移动系统,特别是氚

    公开(公告)号:US09378856B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US13635899

    申请日:2011-03-22

    IPC分类号: G21F7/00 G21F7/015 G21D1/00

    CPC分类号: G21F7/015 G21D1/003 Y02E30/40

    摘要: A mobile system for intervention in an atmosphere of radioactive gas, notably tritium, which includes: a dynamic confinement device, including a removable confinement barrier to surround an intervention zone and a device for controlled extraction of air to keep the zone at a lower pressure than the exterior; a device for monitoring the radioactive gas concentration in the air of the zone; a device to detect and signal the exceedance of a predefined threshold by this concentration to the persons present in the zone.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于干预放射性气体,特别是氚气氛的移动系统,其包括:动态限制装置,包括可围绕干预区域的可移除的限制屏障和用于控制提取空气的装置,以将该区域保持在低于 外观; 用于监测该区域空气中的放射性气体浓度的装置; 用于通过该浓度来检测和指示超出预定阈值的装置给存在于该区域中的人。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISMANTLING A NUCLEAR REACTOR
    28.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISMANTLING A NUCLEAR REACTOR 审中-公开
    用于分离核反应堆的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150228364A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14478500

    申请日:2014-09-05

    申请人: Kurion, Inc.

    IPC分类号: G21D1/00 G21C19/00 G21D3/00

    摘要: Systems and methods for dismantling a nuclear reactor are described. In one aspect the system includes a remotely controlled heavy manipulator (“manipulator”) operatively coupled to a support structure, and a control station in a non-contaminated portion of a workspace. The support structure provides the manipulator with top down access into a bioshield of a nuclear reactor. At least one computing device in the control station provides remote control to perform operations including: (a) dismantling, using the manipulator, a graphite moderator, concrete walls, and a ceiling of the bioshield, the manipulator being provided with automated access to all internal portions of the bioshield; (b) loading, using the manipulator, contaminated graphite blocks from the graphite core and other components from the bioshield into one or more waste containers; and (c) dispersing, using the manipulator, dust suppression and contamination fixing spray to contaminated matter.

    摘要翻译: 描述了拆除核反应堆的系统和方法。 在一个方面,该系统包括可操作地耦合到支撑结构的远程控制的重型操纵器(“操纵器”)以及工作空间的非污染部分中的控制站。 支撑结构为操纵器提供了上反射入核反应堆的生物空间。 控制站中的至少一个计算设备提供远程控制以执行操作,包括:(a)使用操纵器拆卸石墨调节器,混泥土墙和生物弹簧的天花板,所述操纵器被提供自动进入所有内部 生物圈的一部分; (b)使用所述操纵器将污染的石墨块从所述石墨芯和所述生物飞盘的其它部件装载到一个或多个废物容器中; 和(c)使用机械手分散粉尘抑制和污染固定喷雾污染的物质。

    Laser Cutting Method Optimized In Terms Of The Amount of Aerosols
    29.
    发明申请
    Laser Cutting Method Optimized In Terms Of The Amount of Aerosols 有权
    激光切割方法优化的气溶胶量

    公开(公告)号:US20140054274A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US13882838

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: B23K26/38

    摘要: The invention relates to an optimized laser cutting method for cutting a part from a material by means of a cutting system comprising: a laser source for producing a laser beam having a certain power; and a cutting head comprising an end nozzle for passage of a cutting laser beam, wherein the method comprises: determining a cutting power Pd such that Pd=Max(Popt;λe) where Max is the mathematical operator of the maximum, Popt is an optimal power of the laser beam of the cutting system, which is predetermined in accordance with the part to be cut, and/or with cutting parameters and/or with system parameters, in order to minimize the amount of aerosols produced when the part is cut, λ is a leading coefficient representing the number of kW required for cutting the part per mm of the thickness of the part, and e is the thickness of the part in mm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过切割系统从材料切割零件的优化的激光切割方法,包括:用于产生具有一定功率的激光束的激光源; 以及切割头,其包括用于切割激光束通过的端部喷嘴,其中所述方法包括:确定切割功率Pd,使得Pd = Max(Popt; lambdae),其中Max是最大值的数学运算符,Popt是最优 切割系统的激光束的功率,其根据待切割部分预定,和/或具有切割参数和/或具有系统参数,以便最小化当切割部件时产生的气溶胶的量, λ是表示切割部件每mm厚度的零件所需的kW的数量的主要系数,e是零件的厚度(mm)。

    RADIOACTIVITY EVALUATION METHOD AND RADIOACTIVITY EVALUATION SYSTEM
    30.
    发明申请
    RADIOACTIVITY EVALUATION METHOD AND RADIOACTIVITY EVALUATION SYSTEM 有权
    放射性评估方法和放射性评估系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130214171A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13768348

    申请日:2013-02-15

    IPC分类号: G01T3/00

    CPC分类号: G01T3/001 G21D1/003

    摘要: According to an embodiment, a radioactivity evaluation method has: a first input step; a selection step in which the calculating section selects a representative neutron energy spectrum and a representative neutron fluence rate; a second input step; an radioactivity calculating step in which the calculating section calculates quantities of the radioactivity that correspond to the representative neutron energy spectra and the representative neutron fluence rates; a data storing step; a nuclide-by-nuclide radioactivation reaction rate calculating step in which the calculating section calculates a radioactivation reaction rate of each nuclide based on the neutron energy spectra at the position of each of the object sections; an object-by-object adding-up step; a nuclide determining step; and an object position determining step.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例,放射性评估方法具有:第一输入步骤; 选择步骤,其中计算部分选择代表性的中子能谱和代表性的中子注量率; 第二输入步骤; 放射性计算步骤,其中所述计算部分计算与所述代表性中子能量谱和代表性中子注量率对应的放射性量; 数据存储步骤; 核素核素放射活化反应速率计算步骤,其中所述计算部分基于每个所述目标部分的位置处的中子能谱计算每个核素的放射活化反应速率; 逐个对象叠加步骤; 核素确定步骤; 和对象位置确定步骤。