Apparatus and method for tuned unsteady flow purging of high pulse rate
spark gaps
    21.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for tuned unsteady flow purging of high pulse rate spark gaps 失效
    用于高脉冲率火花隙调谐不稳定流量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4970433A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US256430

    申请日:1988-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01J17/28 H01J17/40 H01T1/00

    CPC分类号: H01T1/00 H01J17/28 H01J17/40

    摘要: A spark gap switch apparatus is disclosed which is capable of operating at a high pulse rate which comprises an insulated housing; a pair of spaced apart electrodes each having one end thereof within a first bore formed in the housing and defining a spark gap therebetween; a pressure wave reflector in the first bore in the housing and spaced from the spark gap and capable of admitting purge flow; and a second enlarged bore contiguous with the first bore and spaced from the opposite side of the spark gap; whereby pressure waves generated during discharge of a spark across the spark gap will reflect off the wave reflector and back from the enlarged bore to the spark gap to clear from the spark gap hot gases residues generated during the discharge and simultaneously restore the gas density and pressure in the spark gap to its initial value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种火花隙开关装置,其能够以高脉冲率工作,其包括绝缘壳体; 一对间隔开的电极,每个电极的一端在形成在壳体中的第一孔内,并在其间限定火花隙; 在壳体中的第一孔中的压力波反射器并与火花隙间隔开并且能够允许吹扫流; 以及与所述第一孔邻接并与所述火花隙的相对侧隔开的第二扩大孔; 由此在火花间隙内的火花放电期间产生的压力波将从波形反射器反射并从扩大的孔返回到火花隙,从放电期间产生的火花间隙热气体残余物中清除,同时恢复气体密度和压力 在火花间隙中达到其初始值。

    LIGHT SOURCE, PROJECTOR, AND METHOD OF COOLING DISCHARGE LAMP
    28.
    发明申请
    LIGHT SOURCE, PROJECTOR, AND METHOD OF COOLING DISCHARGE LAMP 有权
    光源,投影机和冷却放电灯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140375965A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14291689

    申请日:2014-05-30

    IPC分类号: G03B21/16 G03B21/00 F21V29/02

    摘要: A light source includes a discharge lamp that outputs light, a discharge lamp driver that supplies drive power to the discharge lamp, a cooling unit that cools the discharge lamp, and a control unit that controls the cooling unit, and the control unit controls the cooling unit based on control information representing a relationship a rotation speed of the cooling unit between at least one of temperature information of the discharge lamp and a voltage between electrodes of the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译: 光源包括输出光的放电灯,向放电灯提供驱动电力的放电灯驱动器,冷却放电灯的冷却单元和控制冷却单元的控制单元,并且控制单元控制冷却 基于控制信息的单元,其表示在放电灯的温度信息和放电灯的电极之间的电压中的至少一个之间的冷却单元的旋转速度的关系。

    IRRADIATION DEVICE AND IRRADIATION METHOD
    29.
    发明申请
    IRRADIATION DEVICE AND IRRADIATION METHOD 有权
    辐射装置和辐射方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130119851A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13673412

    申请日:2012-11-09

    IPC分类号: H01J17/28

    摘要: An irradiation device includes: a light source having an amalgam alloy member that is disposed on a part of the inner surface of a light source tube; and a chamber in which the light source is disposed. The chamber includes: a main chamber body; and a first gas inflow port and a first gas outflow port that are formed in the main chamber body. The first gas inflow port and the first gas outflow port are arranged so that the outer surface of the part of the light source tube where the amalgam alloy member is disposed is positioned in a flow path of a gas that flows in through the first gas inflow port and flows out through the first gas outflow port.

    摘要翻译: 照射装置包括:光源,其具有设置在光源管的内表面的一部分上的汞合金构件; 以及设置光源的室。 该室包括:主室体; 以及形成在主室主体中的第一气体流入口和第一气体流出口。 第一气体流入口和第一气体流出口被配置为使得配置汞齐合金构件的光源管的部分的外表面位于通过第一气体流入物流入的气体的流路 并通过第一气体流出口流出。

    Arrangement for the generation of short-wavelength radiation based on a gas discharge plasma and method for the production of coolant-carrying electrode housings
    30.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for the generation of short-wavelength radiation based on a gas discharge plasma and method for the production of coolant-carrying electrode housings 有权
    基于气体放电等离子体生成短波长辐射的装置以及用于生产载有冷却剂的电极壳体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07541604B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11560118

    申请日:2006-11-15

    IPC分类号: H01J17/26 H01J35/00

    CPC分类号: H01J17/28 H01J7/26 H05G2/003

    摘要: The invention is directed to an arrangement for the generation of short-wavelength radiation based on a hot plasma generated by gas discharge and to a method for the production of coolant-carrying electrode housings. It is the object of the invention to find a novel possibility for gas discharge based short-wavelength radiation sources with high average radiation output in quasi-continuous discharge operation by which efficient cooling principles can be implemented using inexpensive and simple means in order to prevent a temporary melting of the electrode surfaces and, therefore, to ensure a long lifetime of the electrodes. According to the invention, this object is met in that special cooling channels for circulating coolant are integrated in electrode collars of the electrode housings. The cooling channels are advanced radially up to within a few millimeters of the highly thermally stressed surface regions and are connected by necked-down channel portions which are arranged coaxial to the axis of symmetry and which are provided with channel structures for increasing the inner surface and for increasing the flow rate of the coolant.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于产生基于由气体放电产生的热等离子体的短波长辐射的装置以及用于制造承载冷却剂的电极壳体的方法。 本发明的目的是在准连续放电操作中找到具有高平均辐射输出的基于气体放电的短波长辐射源的新颖可能性,通过该方法可以使用廉价和简单的方法来实现有效的冷却原理,以便防止 暂时熔化电极表面,因此确保电极寿命长。 根据本发明,由于用于循环冷却剂的特殊冷却通道集成在电极壳体的电极环中,所以满足了该目的。 冷却通道从高度受热应力的表面区域径向推进到几毫米以内,并且通过与对称轴线同轴设置的颈缩通道部分连接,并且设置有用于增加内表面的通道结构, 以增加冷却剂的流量。