公开(公告)号：US06945385B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

申请号：US10862680

申请日：2004-06-07

申请人： Galen R. Ackerman ,  Randy L. Broxterman ,  Cedric C. Heiniger ,  K. Russell Harrell ,  Kerry S. Broxterman

发明人： Galen R. Ackerman ,  Randy L. Broxterman ,  Cedric C. Heiniger ,  K. Russell Harrell ,  Kerry S. Broxterman

IPC分类号： A01D85/00 ,  A01D90/08 ,  B60P1/48 ,  B65G13/02

CPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  B60P1/483

摘要： A preferred embodiment of a bed assembly for flat bed trucks has a square bale retriever at the rear of the flat bed that includes a pair of lift arms adapted to grasp a bale by its opposite ends and lift it up off the ground and onto a transverse feeder located at the front of the bed. Once deposited on the feeder, a pusher engages one end of the bale and pushes the bale along the feeder to progressively advance successive flakes of the bale into a discharging position off the remote end of the feeder. The bale can thus be progressively distributed one flake at a time, the frequency of flake discharge being controlled by the operator in the cab of the truck. Alternative embodiments for pushers for engaging and advancing the bale toward the discharge point are disclosed. The feeder may be utilized separate from the bed assembly and includes a ramp that causes the bale to move up an incline during feeding operations.

公开(公告)号：US5829233A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US932365

申请日：1997-09-17

申请人： William Stirling

发明人： William Stirling

IPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  A01F25/14 ,  B65B9/10

CPC分类号： A01D90/083 ,  A01F25/14 ,  A01F2025/142

摘要： An apparatus for loading bales of agricultural products into a protective sheath. The apparatus includes a mobile framework adaptable at one end for connection with a vehicle. A detachable bale bagger is received at an end opposite the vehicle and supports a corrugation of protective sheath. In an attached mode, the apparatus is adaptable to retrieve, transport, handle and sheath bales of agricultural products. A lifting unit is adapted to retrieve bales from a location and mount them in an end-to-end fashion along parallel rails of the mobile framework. As bales are individually retrieved and loaded, a bale moving device movably connected to the mobile framework, rearwardly displaces the incoming bales a distance along parallel rails so as to make space for the next bale. Once the mobile framework is loaded with bales, the apparatus is transported to a location suitable for storage. Located at a storage site, a bale bagger is oriented in a stationary engaging position for connection with the mobile framework and includes an open-ended drum supporting a corrugation of protective sheath. The mobile framework, containing a plurality of bales, approaches the stationary bale bagger in a reverse orientation such that a first and a second attachment unit respectively located thereon, are aligned for connection. In the attached mode, the bale moving device is adapted to move the plurality of bales rearwardly along the mobile framework and through the open-ended drum of the bale bagger. Simultaneous with the rearward displacement of the bales, the vehicle pulls the apparatus forwardly such that the corrugation of protective sheath can be extended a distance to receive the incoming bale as it is passed through the open-ended drum. The bale bagger is attachable to the mobile framework such that it can be secured in an upright position and safely transported a distance when the framework is in operable connection with a vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将农产品捆包装入护套中的装置。 该装置包括可在一端适应于与车辆连接的移动框架。 在与车辆相对的一端接收可拆卸的包装袋，并支撑保护套的波纹。 在附加模式中，该装置适用于提取，运输，处理和包裹农产品。 提升单元适于从一个位置取回捆包，并且沿着移动框架的平行轨道以端到端方式安装它们。 随着捆包被单独地检索和装载，可移动地连接到移动框架的捆包移动装置向后移动沿着平行轨道的进入的捆包一段距离，以便为下一个捆包腾出空间。 一旦移动框架装载了捆包，则将装置运送到适于存储的位置。 包装袋位于仓库位置，定位在固定的接合位置，用于与移动框架连接，并且包括支撑保护套的波纹的开放式鼓。 包含多个捆的移动框架以相反方向接近固定捆包装袋，使得分别位于其上的第一和第二附接单元对准以进行连接。 在附接模式中，捆包移动装置适于沿着移动框架向后移动多个捆包并通过捆包机的开放式桶。 与捆的向后移位同时，车辆向前拉动装置，使得保护套的波纹可以在其通过开放式鼓的过程中延伸一段距离以接收进来的捆包。 捆包装袋可附接到移动框架，使得其可以被固定在直立位置，并且当框架与车辆可操作地连接时安全地传送一定距离。

公开(公告)号：US5813814A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US857412

申请日：1997-05-16

申请人： Randall C. Smart

发明人： Randall C. Smart

IPC分类号： A01D90/08

CPC分类号： A01D90/08

摘要： The invention is an apparatus for safely and efficiently loading, transporting and unloading bales, such as bales of hay. The invention includes a wheeled frame upon which a cab and bed are mounted for self-propelled locomotion across fields, lots, and roads. A bale carriage includes a pair of bale grabber arms which pivot to securely grab or clamp, and release, a bale. The bale carriage is powered for movement along an immobile carriage track overarching the cab, so that the bale may be grabbed and safely and reliably lifted along the carriage track from a position in front of the cab and deposited upon the bed in back of the cab. A push pan pushes successively deposited bales from the front of the bed toward the back of the bed to allow room for later-loaded bales. The entire bed is pivotal from a horizontal position to a vertical position. Powered side arms pivotally attached to the bed function selectively to grip and release the bales placed upon the bed, so that the bed may be pivoted between the vertical and the horizontal positions while the bales are held thereon to permit stacked bales to be loaded and unloaded en mass.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种用于安全有效地装载，运输和卸载捆包，例如一捆干草的装置。 本发明包括一个轮式框架，驾驶室和床被安装在其上，用于跨越田野，大量和道路的自行式运动。 一个捆包的马车包括一对捆包抓斗臂，它们枢转以牢固地抓住或夹紧并释放捆包。 捆包托架用于沿着驾驶室顶部的不动的履带轨道移动，使得捆包可以从驾驶室前方的位置沿托架履带被抓住并可靠地提升，并将其沉积在驾驶室后面的床上 。 推动盘将从床的前部依次存放的包从床的后部推到床的后面以允许稍后加载的包的空间。 整个床从水平位置枢转到垂直位置。 可枢转地附接到床上的动力侧臂有选择地起作用以夹紧并释放放置在床上的捆包，使得床可以在垂直和水平位置之间枢转，同时将捆保持在其上以允许堆叠的捆包被装载和卸载 en mass。

公开(公告)号：US5725346A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

申请号：US587649

申请日：1996-01-17

申请人： Glenn A. Davina

发明人： Glenn A. Davina

IPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  A01D90/02

CPC分类号： A01D90/08

摘要： A bale handling and transporting apparatus has a bale handler on a trailer or body which can be positioned to pick up bales located on either side of the body. The bale handler may have an upright boom, a boom arm, and a bale gripper. The boom is pivoted to move the boom arm and the bale gripper to either side of the body. The boom may be adjusted in length and lowered to place a bale within jaws of the bale gripper. A stabilizer supports the body during the bale lifting operation. The boom and boom arm are operated to lift the bale onto the trailer or body. A conveyor belt shifts bales along the length of the trailer in either direction. The belt is keyed to the trailer to prevent sideways shifting of the belt relative to the trailer body, such as when the trailer is on a hillside. The body may be articulated with first and second bed sections. When empty, one of the bed sections may be pivoted or otherwise positioned to overlie the other bed section to reduce the overall length of the trailer. The rear end of the rearmost bed section may be lowered and a tailgate dropped to facilitate bale unloading.

摘要翻译： 捆包处理和运输设备在拖车或车身上具有捆包处理器，该处理器可定位成拾取位于身体两侧的捆包。 捆包处理机可以具有直立的吊臂，吊臂和捆包夹。 摇臂枢转以将吊臂和捆包夹持器移动到身体的两侧。 吊杆的长度可能被调整并降低，以便将捆包放在捆包夹的夹爪内。 在捆包提升操作期间，稳定器支撑身体。 吊臂和吊臂操作以将捆包提升到拖车或车身上。 传送带沿着拖车的长度沿任一方向移动捆包。 该皮带键入拖车，以防止皮带相对于拖车主体的侧向移动，例如拖车在山坡上。 身体可以与第一和第二床部分铰接。 当空时，其中一个床部分可枢转或以其他方式定位以覆盖另一个床部分，以减小拖车的总长度。 最后面的床部分的后端可能会下降，并且后挡板下降以便于捆包卸载。

公开(公告)号：US5676513A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US775600

申请日：1996-12-31

申请人： Harold L. Bingham

发明人： Harold L. Bingham

IPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  A01D90/00

CPC分类号： A01D90/083

摘要： A ground engaging wheeled trailer includes an elongated chassis having a horizontal deck overlying an upright rolled, hair pin shaped I-beam track including a horizontal section extending the length of the deck, an integral vertical section extending downwardly at the rear of the deck, and an integral, forwardly and upwardly inclined third section. A plurality of cars are mounted for movement on the track by car wheels engaging opposite side recesses within the I-beam track. Each car includes a hinged plate at a radially outboard position on the car. A U-shaped cam follower yoke is fixedly mounted to a spear adjacent the hinged plate and carries cam follower rolls to opposite sides thereof for engaging with respective camming bars to opposite sides of the track third sections. Cam slots formed by spaced camming rails forward of the track third section cause the hinged plates to pivot to a position such that the spears carried thereby are horizontal and generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cars. The cars are fixedly coupled to a chain at longitudinally spaced positions over the length of the car corresponding to desired spacing of the impaled round hay bales on the trailer deck.

摘要翻译： 地面接合轮式拖车包括细长底盘，其具有覆盖在直立的卷发的头发形状的I型梁轨道上的水平甲板，其包括延伸甲板的长度的水平部分，在甲板的后部向下延伸的整体垂直部分，以及 一个整体，向前和向上倾斜的第三部分。 多个轿厢安装成用于通过车轮啮合在轨道上的I型梁轨道内的相对侧凹槽来移动。 每辆车在汽车的径向外侧位置都有一个铰链板。 U型凸轮从动轭固定地安装在邻近铰接板的矛杆上，并将凸轮从动辊运送到其相对侧，用于与相应的凸轮杆接合，使其与轨道第三部分的相对侧相啮合。 由轨道第三部分前方的间隔的凸轮形成的凸轮槽使得铰接板枢转到一个这样的位置，使得由此承载的矛是水平的并且大致平行于轿厢的纵向轴线。 轿厢在轿厢长度上的纵向间隔的位置处固定地联接到链条上，对应于拖车甲板上的有刺的圆形干草捆的期望间隔。

公开(公告)号：US5639198A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-17

申请号：US470131

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Arthur W. Pearce

发明人： Arthur W. Pearce

IPC分类号： A01D87/12 ,  A01D90/08

CPC分类号： A01D87/127

摘要： A bale loader has a supporting frame with a secondary frame pivotally attached. The secondary frame carries a movable platform in guides and a pair of tynes are pivotally mounted at one end of the platform. A hydraulic cylinder connected between the frames causes the secondary frame to be moved between an upright, loading position and a generally horizontal delivery position. A chain connected between the platform and the secondary frame passes around a sprocket on the supporting frame so that the pivotal movement of the secondary frame is translated to movement of the platform in the guides. A second hydraulic cylinder activates lifting forks to tip a bale from the platform when in its delivery position.

摘要翻译： 捆包装载机具有支撑框架，辅助框架枢轴连接。 辅助框架在引导件中携带可移动平台，并且一对泰恩枢转地安装在平台的一端。 连接在框架之间的液压缸使得辅助框架在直立的装载位置和大致水平的传送位置之间移动。 连接在平台和辅助框架之间的链条围绕支撑框架上的链轮穿过，使得辅助框架的枢转运动被转换成平台在导轨中的移动。 第二液压缸在处于其输送位置时启动提升叉从平台上提取捆包。

公开(公告)号：US5542803A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US435831

申请日：1995-05-05

申请人： Leland W. Driggs

发明人： Leland W. Driggs

IPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  B65G67/00

CPC分类号： A01D90/08

摘要： A bale picker and stacker is described, including a control cab on a primary frame. The control cab and a steering controller are mounted to the primary frame for movement between a forward position at the frame front end and a rearward position outwardly along side the frame and adjacent the rearward frame end. A steering reverser is connected to the steering controller for reversing steering operation at the forward or rearward positions of the control cab. A lifting bed on the primary frame includes a top bale receiving surface moves between substantially horizontal and vertical positions. A bale pick-up on the lifting bed, includes a leg section and an outwardly projecting platform section. The bale pick-up moves between (a) a first position with the platform section adjacent the ground surface and parallel to the top bale receiving surface of the lifting bed, (b) a second position wherein the platform section is substantially perpendicular to the top bale receiving surface and disposed toward the rear end of the primary frame, and (c) a third position wherein the platform section is substantially perpendicular to the top bale receiving surface and disposed toward the front end of the primary frame from the second position. A bale squeezing frame is mounted to the lifting bed opposite to the bale pick-up and is movable toward the bale pick-up.

摘要翻译： 描述了一个捆包机和堆垛机，包括主框架上的控制室。 控制驾驶室和转向控制器安装到主框架上，用于在框架前端的前部位置和向后位置之间沿着框架的外侧向后移动并且邻近后部框架端部。 转向反转器连接到转向控制器，用于在控制驾驶室的前后位置反转转向操作。 主框架上的提升床包括顶部捆包接收表面在基本水平和垂直位置之间移动。 提升床上的捆包拾取器包括一个腿部和一个向外伸出的平台部分。 捆包拾取器在（a）第一位置与邻近地面的平台部分平行于升降床的顶部捆包接收表面移动，（b）第二位置，其中平台部分基本上垂直于顶部 捆包接收表面并且朝向主框架的后端设置，以及（c）第三位置，其中平台部分基本上垂直于顶部捆包接收表面并且从第二位置朝向主框架的前端设置。 一个捆包挤压框架安装在与捆包拾起器相对的提升床上，并且可朝向捆包拾取器移动。

公开(公告)号：US5511921A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US232728

申请日：1994-04-25

申请人： Thomas H. D. Meijer

发明人： Thomas H. D. Meijer

IPC分类号： B60P1/00 ,  A01D37/00 ,  A01D85/00 ,  A01D90/08 ,  B60P9/00

CPC分类号： A01D85/005 ,  A01D90/083 ,  A01D2085/007

摘要： Bale collector, includes a frame provided with wheels, bale-carrying rollers, coupling elememt suitable for coupling the frame to a mobile baler in order to receive bales onto the carrying rollers from a bale outlet of the baler via a front end--viewed in the direction of travel--of the carrying rollers, and also control mechanism for taking the carrying rollers into a collecting state or into an unloading state, for collecting bales on the carrying rollers or unloading collected bales from the carrying rollers and depositing them on the ground. The carrying rollers have parallel horizontal axes, and the rollers are suitable for collecting a row of two or more bales thereon between the front end and a rear end of the carrying rollers. In one embodiment the carrying rollers form a two-part bottom which can be swung downwards, and which, after a complete row of bales has collected thereon, in order to allow the row of bales to pass between the bottom parts and be deposited on the ground. In another embodiment, after initiation of the unloading state, the rollers are driven in order to convey the bales backwards and deposit them on the ground.

摘要翻译： 捆包收集器包括设置有轮子，捆包运送辊的框架，适于将框架耦合到移动打捆机的联接元件，以便通过前端从打包机的捆包出口接收捆包到承载辊上 承载辊的行进方向，以及用于将承载辊进入收集状态或卸载状态的控制机构，用于收集搬运辊上的捆包或从承载辊卸载收集的捆包并将其放置在地面上。 承载辊具有平行的水平轴线，并且辊适用于在承载辊的前端和后端之间收集一排两根或更多捆。 在一个实施例中，承载辊形成可以向下摆动的两部分底部，并且在其上收集了一排完整的捆之后，为了允许一排捆在底部之间通过并且沉积在 地面。 在另一个实施例中，在卸载状态开始之后，驱动辊以向后传送捆包并将它们放置在地面上。

公开(公告)号：US5479766A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-02

申请号：US271327

申请日：1994-07-06

申请人： Woodbury S. Ransom

发明人： Woodbury S. Ransom

IPC分类号： A01D85/00 ,  A01D90/08 ,  A01F15/02 ,  A01D87/02 ,  A01F15/04

CPC分类号： A01D85/004 ,  A01D90/08 ,  A01F15/02 ,  A01D2090/086

摘要： A baling apparatus is provided for forming large rectangular bales of fibrous material. The apparatus includes a rectangular bale chamber having an inlet for receiving baling material beneath the bale chamber and an outlet for discharging completed bales at the top of the bale chamber. Balable material is gathered from the surface of the field of by the pickup mechanism, formed into a mat by clamping rollers and transported toward the bale chamber by a conveying mechanism. A conveyor sweep apparatus detaches a segment of the mat on the conveyor and feeds it to a compressing mechanism located beneath the bale chamber inlet. The clamping rollers ensure that the mat separates cleanly when engaged by the sweep apparatus. The compressing structure then compresses the segment of baling material in a slow upward compression stroke into the bale chamber inlet. As a result, a rectangular bale comprising successive horizontal layers is formed within the bale chamber. A dedicated structure is provided for tying completed bales within the bale chamber and discharging the bales onto the surface of the field.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于形成大的长方形的纤维材料的打包设备。 该设备包括一个矩形捆包室，其具有用于接收捆包室下面的捆扎材料的入口和用于在捆包室顶部排出完成的捆包的出口。 平衡材料从拾取机构的场的表面收集，通过夹紧辊形成垫，并通过输送机构传送到捆包室。 传送带扫掠装置将传送带上的一个片段分离并将其馈送到位于捆包室入口下方的压缩机构。 夹紧辊确保当与扫掠装置接合时，垫子被干净地分开。 压缩结构然后将缓慢向上压缩行程中的打包材料段压缩到捆包室入口中。 结果，在捆包室内形成包括连续水平层的矩形包。 提供了专门的结构，用于将捆包中的完成的捆捆绑并将捆包放在田地表面上。

公开(公告)号：US5320472A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

申请号：US65820

申请日：1993-05-21

申请人： Larry W. Matlack ,  William L. Matlack

发明人： Larry W. Matlack ,  William L. Matlack

IPC分类号： A01D90/08 ,  A01D90/00 ,  B60P1/50

CPC分类号： A01D90/083

摘要： A machine for loading, transporting and unloading large bales is capable of operating in a non-stop mode across a field and between the field and an unloading site. The non-stop machine includes a fore-and-aft extending mobile chassis movable over the field, an operator's station mounted at a front end of the mobile chassis, an elongated bale load bed, and a bracing structure supporting the bale load bed in an inclined relation above the mobile chassis with an upper front end of the bed overlying the operator's station at the front end of the mobile chassis and a lower rear end of the bed disposed adjacent to the field at the rear end of the mobile chassis. The non-stop machine also includes a front bale loader and a rear bale gate. The bale front loader is pivotally mounted to a front portion of the bracing structure forwardly of the operator's station and operable for transferring bales from a first orientation on the field, upwardly to a second orientation on the upper front end of the bed in which the bale is inverted relative to the first orientation, where the bales can then slide rearwardly down the bed toward the lower end thereof. The rear bale gate is pivotally mounted at the rear lower end of the bed and is movable between an upright stop position wherein the bales are retained on the load bed and a lower discharge position wherein the bales are permitted to slide from the load bed across the rear gate to the unloading site.

摘要翻译： 用于装载，运输和卸载大捆的机器能够以不间断的方式在现场和现场与卸载现场之间运行。 不间断机器包括可移动在现场的前后延伸的移动底盘，安装在移动底盘的前端的操作员站，细长的捆包装载床和支撑捆包装载床的支撑结构 倾斜关系位于移动底盘的上方，在移动底盘的前端覆盖操作员台面的床的上前端，以及与移动底盘的后端附近设置的床的下后端。 不间断的机器还包括一个前包装机和一个后捆包门。 捆包前装载机可枢转地安装到操作员站的前方的支撑结构的前部，并且可操作用于将捆包从田地上的第一方向向上移动到床的上前端上的第二方向，其中捆 相对于第一方向倒置，其中捆可以随后从床向下滑向其下端。 后捆门被枢转地安装在床的后下端，并且可以在直立停止位置之间移动，其中捆包被保持在负载床上，并且具有较低的排出位置，其中，捆包被允许从负载床滑过横跨 后门到卸货现场。