摘要:
An anodized aluminum atomizing nozzle (20) for use in a misting system and a process (200) for manufacturing the atomizing nozzle (20) are provided. The atomizing nozzle (20) is made up of a nozzle body (22), an orifice insert (24), and an impeller (26). The nozzle body (22) has an inlet end (30), has an outlet end (32), has an insert recess (54) proximate the outlet end (32), and encompasses a first chamber (60). The orifice insert (24) is affixed to the nozzle body (22) within the insert recess (54) and encompasses a second chamber (94). The impeller (26) is configured to reside within the first and second chambers (60,94) between the orifice insert (24) and the nozzle inlet end (30).
摘要:
A liquid atomizer comprising a housing fitted with an inlet for connecting to a liquid supply line and a cavity being in flow communication with the inlet and having a longitudinal axis. The housing has one or more outlet nozzles for emitting atomized liquid. A vortex generating member is received within the housing and is formed with at lest one vortex generating path generates a liquid vortex about an axis transversally extending relative to the longitudinal axis of the housing and extending opposite a respective outlet nozzle. Each of the vortex generating paths is in flow communication with the cavity and extends opposite a respective outlet nozzle.
摘要:
A fuel injector that allows spray targeting and distribution of fuel to be configured using non-angled or straight orifice having an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the subassembly. Metering orifices are located about the longitudinal axis and defining a first virtual circle greater than a second virtual circle defined by a projection of the sealing surface onto the metering disc so that all of the metering orifices are disposed outside the second virtual circle. The projection of the sealing surface converges at a virtual apex disposed within the metering disc. At least one channel extends between a first end and second end. The first end is disposed at a first radius from the longitudinal axis and spaced at a first distance from the metering disc. The second end is disposed at a second radius with respect to the longitudinal axis and spaced at a second distance from the metering disc such that a product of the first radius and the first distance is approximately equal to a product of the second radius and the second distance. Methods of controlling spray distribution and targeting are also provided.
摘要:
A spray head and air atomizing assembly for providing atomizing air in an air sprayer or other delivery device in which the atomizing assembly includes converging, spiral atomizing fluid passageways.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, including, among others, an actuator (10, 11, 12) and a movable valve part (5, 7) cooperating with a fixed valve-seat (22) formed at a valve-seat member (16), to open and close the valve. Arranged downstream from the valve seat (22) is a disk-shaped swirl element (25) which is provided with at least one inlet region (27) and also at least one outlet opening (29), and which includes at least one swirl channel (28) upstream from the outlet opening (29). The inlet region (27) in the swirl element (25) receives a central inflow. All swirl channels (28) originate from here, so that the fuel, which flows through the swirl channels (28) exclusively from the inside towards the outside in the radial direction, is imparted with a swirl component. The fuel injector is particularly suitable as a high-pressure injector for direct fuel injection into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine using external ignition.
摘要:
The invention relates to a nozzle device including a housing (1) having an inlet for a fluid and an orifice for spraying out a firm jet of fluid (38), which orifice is delimited by two or more members, at least one of which is movable relative to the other one between a first position in which the orifice has a minimal cross-section area in order to spray out the fluid in a firm jet in a forward direction from the housing, and a second position in which the orifice is widened in order to be flushed clean by means of a coarse stream of fluid. According to the invention, a cap (2) is arranged in front of the orifice, said cap having two or more shield walls (16, 17) in which there are holes (20, 21) through which the firm jet of fluid (38), but not the coarse stream of flushing fluid, may pass.
摘要:
A constant flow apparatus mounted in the flow route of a fluid to maintain the passing flow at a constant value is equipped with a tubular body which is fitted and mounted inside a pipeline forming the flow route, an orifice provided at the output end side of the tubular body, a movable needle arranged to face the orifice, and a spring which supports the needle positioned to face the orifice by an appropriate elastic force, wherein the tip portion of the needle is formed to have a flat surface. Further, an axial rod is provided at the input end side of the tubular body, and a cylinder hole is provided in the needle to receive the axial rod, wherein the fitting of the axial rod into the cylinder hole carries out a dampening operation which serves as a dampening means for dampening changing movement of the needle. Furthermore, a tubular sealing member made from an elastic member such as rubber or the like is provided on the outside of the tubular body to cover the tubular body, and a circumferential convex bulging portion is formed in the tubular sealing member to make it possible to fit and mount the tubular body inside pipelines having inside diameters within a prescribed range.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a swirl disk that distinguishes itself in that it has at least one inlet region and at least one outlet opening, the at least one outlet opening being introduced in a bottom base layer. The swirl disk also has at least two swirl channels, which empty into a swirl chamber, the swirl chamber being provided in a swirl-generating layer. The swirl channels being situated and positioned such that when a fluid flows through, at least two swirl flows are generated next to one another in opposite directions, each one having its own jet branch. The swirl disk is particularly suitable for use on a fuel injector, in particular a high-pressure injector for directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing, spark-ignition internal combustion engine.
摘要:
The present invention pertains to two inserts to be used in conjunction with the nozzles of known liquid flow through applicators. The inserts have a proximate flange detailed to fit into a wider portion of the applicator and a bristle or dabber portion at its distal end detailed to extend beyond the applicator. The bristle or dabber portions are connected by an elongated rod portion. In one embodiment the rod portion is crisscrossed with a clockwise thread and a counterclockwise thread whereby two disparate liquids may be mixed together through the flow transitory passage of the liquids in the nozzle. In the second embodiment the rod portion is essentially smooth. However, the external diameter of the rod is substantially less than the internal diameter of the passage of the applicator whereby an annular space is formed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a GDI injector of a vehicle engine that can change the level of swirl motion and make it possible to increase engine output and fuel mileage, comprising a nozzle body having an opening along its longitudinal axis, a fuel inlet member, a cylindrically-shaped needle valve being centrally located within the opening of the nozzle body, and a swirl generator, the swirl generator comprising: an inner case having a cylindrically-shaped body and a plurality of equally and angularly spaced lobes, the inner case being coupled to the needle; an outer case having a cylindrically-shaped body and a plurality of equally and angularly spaced grooves, the outer case being fixedly attached to the nozzle body; and an inner case rotator.