Hydraulic equipment draining means
    21.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic equipment draining means 失效
    液压设备排水装置

    公开(公告)号:US5770053A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US541615

    申请日:1995-10-10

    IPC分类号: F15B21/06 B01D21/24

    摘要: A draining apparatus drains and dries hydraulic equipment such as aircraft circuits. The draining equipment includes a reservoir connected to the equipment by a suction line. (Venturi 20) which produces a vacuum in the reservoir responsive to compressed air injected by a line from an external compressed air source. If a calibrated valve is connected to an inlet of the equipment then a branch line of the equipment supplies part of the compressed air to the inlet connection of the equipment so that pressure which enters the equipment is inadequate to produce an overpressure at an outlet.

    摘要翻译: 排水装置排放和干燥液压设备,如飞机电路。 排水设备包括通过抽吸管线连接到设备的储存器。 (文氏管20),其响应于来自外部压缩空气源的管线注入的压缩空气而在贮存器中产生真空。 如果校准的阀连接到设备的入口,则设备的分支管线将部分压缩空气供应到设备的入口连接处,使得进入设备的压力不足以在出口处产生超压。

    Device for generating operating states characterized by differences in
height in mechanical actuators
    22.
    发明授权
    Device for generating operating states characterized by differences in height in mechanical actuators 失效
    用于产生以机械致动器的高度差为特征的操作状态的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5502965A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US374322

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: A device is described for generating operating states characterized by dirences in height in actuators arranged in a matrix. In order to enable operating states which are characterized by differences in height to be produced in mechanical actuators in close matrix-type arrangement which are controllable selectively and independently from one another in a simple manner in a suitable device a reservoir filled with electroviscous liquid has an over-pressure chamber and a negative-pressure chamber and these chambers are connected via separate control ducts with hydraulic cylinders of the actuators, the connection to the two chambers of the reservoir being opened or blocked alternatively by the two control ducts of an actuator via a first electrode and a second electrode and a controllable center electrode common to both. The pressure variation formed in this way changes the vertical adjustment of a mechanical pin via an elastomer diaphragm. The device is used primarily for adaptive circuit board testers and for representing braille text.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于产生以矩阵形式布置的致动器中的高度差异来表征的操作状态的装置。 为了能够以合适的装置中简单的方式选择性地且彼此独立地控制的紧密矩阵型装置的机械致动器中产生的以高度差异为特征的操作状态,填充有电粘性液体的储存器具有 过压室和负压室,并且这些室通过单独的控制管道与致动器的液压缸连接,通过致动器的两个控制管道的交替地打开或阻塞与储存器的两个室的连接经由 第一电极和第二电极以及两者共同的可控中心电极。 以这种方式形成的压力变化通过弹性体隔膜改变机械销的垂直调整。 该设备主要用于自适应电路板测试仪和用于表示盲文文本。