摘要:
A secretin or secretin derivative protected against peptidase activity. The secretin or derivative comprises a peptidic sequence and a reactive group selected from the group consisting of succinimidyl and maleimido groups capable of reacting with an amino group, hydroxyl group or thiol group on a blood component to form a stable covalent bond. The reactive group is attached at a position along the peptidic sequence that provides, when conjugated to a blood component, a higher stability against peptidase degradation than the unconjugated secretin or derivative, and therefore an increased maintenance of the therapeutic activity compared to the unconjugated secretin or derivative. Such a compound is thus effective to provide a source of secretin having a high stability against peptidases. A method for synthesizing such a compound is also described.
摘要:
Modified insulinotropic peptides are disclosed. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming a peptidase stabilized insulinotropic peptide. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming covalent bonds with one or more blood components to form a conjugate. The conjugates may be formed in vivo or ex vivo. The modified peptides are administered to treat humans with diabetes and other related diseases.
摘要:
Modified insulinotropic peptides are disclosed. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming a peptidase stabilized insulinotropic peptide. The modified insulinotropic peptides are capable of forming covalent bonds with one or more blood components to form a conjugate. The conjugates may be formed in vivo or ex vivo. The modified peptides are administered to treat humans with diabetes and other related diseases.
摘要:
Novel compounds comprising chemically reactive intermediates which can react with available reactive functionalities on blood components to form covalent linkages, where the resulting covalently-bound conjugates are found to have thrombin inhibition activity are provided. Specifically, the thrombin inhibitor compounds of the present invention are derivatives of the known thrombin inhibitor argatroban, which can be covalently linked to chemically reactive functionalities on various blood components. The conjugated thrombin inhibitors thereby have extended lifetimes in the bloodstream, as compared to the unconjugated parent drug, and are, therefore, capable of maintaining thrombin inhibitory activity for extended periods of time as compared to the unconjugated parent drug. Also provided herein are methods for inhibiting thrombin activity in vivo comprising administering to the bloodstream of a mammalian host the novel compounds of the present invention.
摘要:
Aryl-fused- and hetaryl-fused-2,4-diazepines of formula XXXVI, benzodiazocines of formula XXX, benzodiazepines of formula II ##STR1## .delta.-aminoamides of formula III and aryldimethanamines of formula XXXVII ##STR2## wherein A is an aryl or hetaryl ring;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or hetaryl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, or aryl;R.sup.3 is alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or heteroatom substituted alkyl or aralkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or hetaryl;R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or a fused benzene ring;R.sup.9 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl; andR.sup.10 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl the invention further relates to processes for the preparation of, pharmaceutical compositions containing, and methods of treating cardiac arrhythmia with the compounds of formulas XXXVI, XXX, II, III, and XXXVII.
摘要:
Aryl-fused- and hetaryl-fused-2,4-diazepines of formula XXXVI, benzodiazocines of formula XXX, benzodiazepines of formula II ##STR1## .delta.-aminoamides of formula III and aryldimethanamines of formula XXXVII ##STR2## wherein A is an aryl or hetaryl ring;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or hetaryl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, or aryl;R.sup.3 is alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or heteroatom substituted alkyl or aralkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or hetaryl;R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or a fused benzene ring;R.sup.9 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl; andR.sup.10 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl.The invention further relates to processes for the preparation of, pharmaceutical compositions containing, and methods of treating cardiac arrhythmia with the compounds of formulas XXXVI, XXX, II, III, and XXXVII.