公开(公告)号：US20080001829A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11478839

申请日：2006-06-30

Applicant: Jussi Rahola ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Keniche Hashizume ,  Matti Ryynanen

Inventor： Jussi Rahola ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Keniche Hashizume ,  Matti Ryynanen

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q9/0442 ,  H01Q1/243

Abstract: A radio antenna assembly for use in a communication device has an antenna element disposed adjacent to a ground plane to form a physical relationship with the ground plane. A mechanical device is used to change the physical relationship for changing the operating impedance of the antenna element or shifting the frequency band of the antenna assembly. The physical relationship can be changed by mechanically changing the shape of the antenna element. When the antenna element comprises a first radiating element and a second radiating element disposed at a lateral distance from the first radiating element, the physical relationship can be changed by changing the distance. When a physical object is disposed between the antenna element and the ground plane, the physical relationship can be changed by moving or twisting the physical object. The object can be electrically conducting, dielectric or magnetic.

Abstract translation: 用于通信设备的无线电天线组件具有邻近接地平面设置的天线元件，以与接地平面形成物理关系。 机械装置用于改变用于改变天线元件的工作阻抗或移动天线组件的频带的物理关系。 可以通过机械地改变天线元件的形状来改变物理关系。 当天线元件包括第一辐射元件和设置在与第一辐射元件横向距离的第二辐射元件时，可以通过改变距离来改变物理关系。 当物理物体被布置在天线元件和接地平面之间时，物理关系可以通过移动或扭转物体来改变。 该物体可以是导电的，电介质的或磁性的。

公开(公告)号：US07936307B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-03

申请号：US11492677

申请日：2006-07-24

Applicant: Hawk Yin Pang ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Marko Leinonen

Inventor： Hawk Yin Pang ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Marko Leinonen

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q5/371 ,  H01Q9/045 ,  H01Q9/145

Abstract: The specification and drawings present a new apparatus, method and software product for using a cover antenna (e.g., conductive, metallic, etc.) in an electronic device, with multiple coupled feeds (e.g., dual feed) to the antenna and with one or more switches and a matching circuit. Then it is possible to use a metal plate as a metal cover, e.g., for mobile devices, which will act as an antenna with multiple feedings for cellular and non-cellular radios.

Abstract translation: 本说明书和附图提出了一种用于在电子设备中使用覆盖天线（例如，导电，金属等）的新设备，方法和软件产品，其具有多个耦合的馈送（例如，双馈）到天线，并且具有一个或 更多的开关和匹配电路。 然后，可以使用金属板作为金属盖，例如用于移动设备，其将用作具有多个馈送用于蜂窝和非蜂窝无线电的天线。

公开(公告)号：US20100265148A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12665998

申请日：2008-06-23

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen ,  Harri A. Lasarov ,  Pekka Kilpi ,  Jussi Rahola ,  Lassi Hyvonen ,  Anssi Vanska ,  Joonas Krogerus ,  Anping Zhao

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen ,  Harri A. Lasarov ,  Pekka Kilpi ,  Jussi Rahola ,  Lassi Hyvonen ,  Anssi Vanska ,  Joonas Krogerus ,  Anping Zhao

IPC: H01Q9/04 ,  H01Q1/44

CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q1/48 ,  H01Q9/0407 ,  H01Q9/14 ,  H01Q9/145

Abstract: An apparatus including a radiator having an electrical length; a first conductive element; an interconnector, connected to the radiator and to the first conductive element, having a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein the radiator has a first electrical length when the interconnector is in the first configuration and a second electrical length, different to the first electrical length, when the interconnector is in the second configuration.

Abstract translation: 一种包括具有电长度的散热器的装置; 第一导电元件; 连接到散热器和第一导电元件的互连器，具有第一构造和第二构造，其中当互连器处于第一构造时，散热器具有第一电长度，并且第二电长度与第一电气不同 当互连器处于第二配置时。

公开(公告)号：US07760146B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

申请号：US11388802

申请日：2006-03-24

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/50 ,  H01Q3/24

CPC classification number: H01Q9/36 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q9/30 ,  H01Q21/28

Abstract: An antenna structure comprises an unbalanced antenna for receiving digital video broadcasting signals. The antenna is dimensioned to fit within an electronic device, such as a mobile phone. The unbalanced antenna has a radiative element and a feed line connected to a matching circuit so as to achieve two or more resonances within a DVB-H frequency range, such as 470 to 702 MHz. The physical length of the radiative element is always smaller than λ/4 at the frequencies of interest (470-702 MHz), but the electrical length can be smaller or substantially equal to λ/4. The matching circuit can comprise one or more LC resonators depending on the number of resonances. The resonators can be series or parallel connected between the feed line and RF circuitry for processing the broadcasting signals. The antenna can be tuned to other bands above the DVB-H frequencies for use as a diversity or MIMO antenna.

Abstract translation: 天线结构包括用于接收数字视频广播信号的不平衡天线。 天线的尺寸适合于诸如移动电话的电子设备中。 不平衡天线具有连接到匹配电路的辐射元件和馈线，以便在DVB-H频率范围内实现两个或更多个谐振，例如470至702MHz。 在感兴趣的频率（470-702MHz），辐射元件的物理长度总是小于λ/ 4，但电长度可以较小或基本上等于λ/ 4。 匹配电路可以包括一个或多个LC谐振器，这取决于共振的数量。 谐振器可以串联或并联连接在馈线和RF电路之间，用于处理广播信号。 天线可以调谐到DVB-H频率以上的其他频带，用作分集或MIMO天线。

公开(公告)号：US07705791B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US12151293

申请日：2008-05-05

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q9/265 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q9/26

Abstract: An antenna having a plurality of resonant frequencies and including a ground plane having an edge; a feed point; a ground point; andan antenna track extending between the feed point and the ground point and comprising, in series connection, a first loop and a second loop wherein a least a portion of the first loop and a portion of the second loop are adjacent at least the edge of the ground plane.

Abstract translation: 一种具有多个谐振频率并包括具有边缘的接地平面的天线; 一个饲料点 地面点 以及天线轨道，其在所述馈电点和所述接地点之间延伸并且包括串联连接的第一环路和第二环路，其中所述第一环路的至少一部分和所述第二环路的一部分至少相邻 地面飞机。

公开(公告)号：US07298339B1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US11476470

申请日：2006-06-27

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q21/28 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/521 ,  H01Q5/357 ,  H01Q5/40 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/0421

Abstract: An antenna system for use in a communications device, such as a mobile phone. The antenna system has a multiband GSM antenna operating at GSM850, GSM900, GSM 1800 and GSM 1900 that has a short-circuited section located between a separate UMTS antenna and a UMTS receive diversity antenna. As such, large electrical isolation between the two UMTS antennas can be achieved. The UMTS antennas can be short-circuited microstrip loop antennas, IFA, PIFA, ILA or PILA antennas. These antennas are well-isolated antennas instead of coupled antennas. As such, the diversity antenna is well isolated from the main antenna despite its close proximity to the main antenna. Well-isolated antennas have little mutual coupling and, therefore, are easier to design than coupled antennas, because isolated antennas can be tuned independently from each other.

Abstract translation: 一种用于诸如移动电话的通信设备中的天线系统。 天线系统具有工作在GSM850，GSM900，GSM 1800和GSM 1900的多频GSM天线，其具有位于单独的UMTS天线和UMTS接收分集天线之间的短路部分。 因此，可以实现两个UMTS天线之间的大的电隔离。 UMTS天线可以是短路微带线天线，IFA，PIFA，ILA或PILA天线。 这些天线是隔离天线，而不是耦合天线。 因此，分集天线与主天线很好地隔离，尽管它与主天线非常接近。 良好隔离的天线几乎没有相互耦合，因此比耦合天线更容易设计，因为隔离天线可以彼此独立地进行调谐。

公开(公告)号：US20070085754A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11253011

申请日：2005-10-18

Applicant: Juha Ella ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Tero Ranta ,  Anping Zhao ,  Jussi Rahola

Inventor： Juha Ella ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Tero Ranta ,  Anping Zhao ,  Jussi Rahola

IPC: H01Q1/50

CPC classification number: H01Q23/00 ,  H03H7/38 ,  H04B1/0458 ,  H04B1/18

Abstract: A transceiver system having an RF front-end operatively connected to two separate non-50 ohm antennas for separately providing transmission/reception paths for 1 GHz band and for 2 GHz band. A switching module is operatively connected to each antenna for mode and frequency-range selection within each band. Each switching module has a plurality of switching elements connected to a plurality of signal paths. Matching is separately and independently provided for each signal path. The matching can be achieved by using distributed elements or lumped elements arranged in shunt or series in order to widen the bandwidth. An electrostatic discharge protection circuit is provided between the antenna feed point and the switching module. The protective circuit can also be used as a discrete matching network that can be optimized depending on the phone mechanics and dimensions.

Abstract translation: 具有可操作地连接到两个单独的非50欧姆天线的RF前端的收发器系统，用于单独地提供用于1GHz频带和2GHz频带的发射/接收路径。 切换模块可操作地连接到每个天线，用于每个频带内的模式和频率范围选择。 每个开关模块具有连接到多个信号路径的多个开关元件。 为每个信号路径分别独立提供匹配。 可以通过使用布置成分流或串联的分布式元件或集总元件来实现匹配，以便扩大带宽。 在天线馈电点和开关模块之间设有静电放电保护电路。 保护电路也可以用作离散匹配网络，可以根据电话机械和尺寸进行优化。

公开(公告)号：US20060232477A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11107159

申请日：2005-04-15

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen

IPC: H01Q1/38

CPC classification number: H01Q9/265 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q9/26

Abstract: An antenna having a plurality of resonant frequencies and including a ground plane having an edge; a feed point; a ground point; and an antenna track extending between the feed point and the ground point and comprising, in series connection, a first loop and a second loop wherein a least a portion of the first loop and a portion of the second loop are adjacent at least the edge of the ground plane.

公开(公告)号：US20060214857A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11388802

申请日：2006-03-24

Applicant: Jani Ollikainen

Inventor： Jani Ollikainen

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q9/36 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q9/30 ,  H01Q21/28

Abstract: An antenna structure comprises an unbalanced antenna for receiving digital video broadcasting signals. The antenna is dimensioned to fit within an electronic device, such as a mobile phone. The unbalanced antenna has a radiative element and a feed line connected to a matching circuit so as to achieve two or more resonances within a DVB-H frequency range, such as 470 to 702 MHz. The physical length of the radiative element is always smaller than λ/4 at the frequencies of interest (470-702 MHz), but the electrical length can be smaller or substantially equal to λ/4. The matching circuit can comprise one or more LC resonators depending on the number of resonances. The resonators can be series or parallel connected between the feed line and RF circuitry for processing the broadcasting signals. The antenna can be tuned to other bands above the DVB-H frequencies for use as a diversity or MIMO antenna.

Abstract translation: 天线结构包括用于接收数字视频广播信号的不平衡天线。 天线的尺寸适合于诸如移动电话的电子设备中。 不平衡天线具有连接到匹配电路的辐射元件和馈线，以便在DVB-H频率范围内实现两个或更多个谐振，例如470至702MHz。 在感兴趣的频率（470-702MHz），辐射元件的物理长度总是小于λ/ 4，但电长度可以较小或基本上等于λ/ 4。 匹配电路可以包括一个或多个LC谐振器，这取决于共振的数量。 谐振器可以串联或并联连接在馈线和RF电路之间，用于处理广播信号。 天线可以调谐到DVB-H频率以上的其他频带，用作分集或MIMO天线。

公开(公告)号：US20060044195A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US11179811

申请日：2005-07-11

Applicant: Aimo Arkko ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Shunya Sato ,  Hawk Pang

Inventor： Aimo Arkko ,  Jani Ollikainen ,  Shunya Sato ,  Hawk Pang

IPC: H01Q1/24

CPC classification number: H01Q1/48 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/521 ,  H01Q1/523 ,  H01Q5/371 ,  H01Q5/385 ,  H01Q9/0421 ,  H01Q9/0442 ,  H01Q9/30

Abstract: This invention describes a method for improving antenna isolation in an electronic communication device using grounded RF microwave elements and patterns (structures). According to embodiments of the present invention, the RF microwave element can be implemented as a short-circuited section of a quarter-wavelength long transmission line (such as a stripline), or the RF microwave element can contain a metallic coupler and two thin striplines with different lengths, or the RF microwave element can be implemented using a balun concept.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种使用接地RF微波元件和图案（结构）改善电子通信设备中的天线隔离的方法。 根据本发明的实施例，RF微波元件可以实现为四分之一波长长的传输线（例如带状线）的短路部分，或者RF微波元件可以包含金属耦合器和两条薄带状线 可以使用不平衡变换器概念来实现RF微波元件。