公开(公告)号：US07902472B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US12223780

申请日：2007-01-26

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H5/00

CPC classification number: H01H3/3005 ,  H01H3/3031 ,  H01H2003/3057 ,  H01H2003/3063

Abstract: An arrangement is disclosed for, in particular, activating a transport pawl including a movable activation device which is secured to a carrying structure and, in a first activation phase, can be moved out of the position of rest into an end position, counter to the force of a restoring spring, and in a second activation phase can be moved out of the end position and back into the position of rest, under the force of the restoring spring. In order to configure the arrangement in such a way that the operator of the activation device is alerted to incompletely executed activation of the activation device, in at least one embodiment a locking mechanism is provided which locks the activation device in the direction of its position of rest during the first activation phase when a first intermediate position is reached, and releases it again when a second intermediate position is reached. The arrangement can be applied in particular in tensioning devices for spring energy stores of electric switches which have a tensioning shaft and a manual drive for turning the tensioning shaft.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种布置，特别地，激活包括可移动致动装置的运输棘爪，所述可移动致动装置固定到承载结构，并且在第一激活阶段中，可移动到静止位置到达终止位置 在恢复弹簧的作用下，恢复弹簧的力和第二激活阶段可以移出结束位置并返回到静止位置。 为了配置这样一种方式，使得激活装置的操作者被警告到激活装置的不完全执行的激活，在至少一个实施例中，提供了一种锁定机构，其将激活装置沿其位置的方向 在达到第一中间位置的第一激活阶段期间休息，并且当达到第二中间位置时再次释放。 该装置可以特别用于具有张紧轴和用于转动张紧轴的手动驱动的电动开关的弹簧储能的张紧装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100193339A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

申请号：US12695426

申请日：2010-01-28

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H3/04

CPC classification number: H01H71/501 ,  H01H71/525

Abstract: A switching mechanism for a switching device is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the switching mechanism includes a contact element which is mounted in a switching shaft segment such that it can rotate and can be switched off automatically in the event of a fault via said switching mechanism, a switching lever for switching the contact element on and off manually; a cocking lever which is mounted in a fixed position such that it can rotate and interacts with a catch; and a toggle lever joint including a coupling lug for connection to the contact element, a pivoting lever and a toggle lever joint shaft. The switching lever can assume at least one switched-on position, a manual switched-off position or automatically unlatched tripped position, or an intermediate switch position which is located between the switched-on position and the tripped position when a contact element is welded. According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the switching link of the switching lever has at least one blocking element, which interacts with the coupling lug such that the switching lever remains in the intermediate switch position if an opening operation is carried out when a contact element is welded.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于开关装置的开关机构。 在至少一个实施例中，切换机构包括安装在切换轴段中的接触元件，使得其可以旋转并且可以在通过所述切换机构发生故障的情况下自动关闭切换杆，用于切换触点 元素开关手动; 一个推杆，其安装在固定位置，使得其可以旋转并与卡钩相互作用; 以及肘节杆接头，其包括用于连接到接触元件的联接凸耳，枢转杆和肘杆杆接头轴。 当接触元件被焊接时，切换杆可以采取至少一个接通位置，手动关闭位置或自动解锁的脱扣位置或位于接通位置和脱扣位置之间的中间开关位置。 根据本发明的至少一个实施例，切换杆的切换连杆具有至少一个阻挡元件，该阻挡元件与联接凸耳相互作用，使得切换杆保持在中间开关位置，如果当a 接触元件被焊接。

公开(公告)号：US07574773B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11219860

申请日：2005-09-07

Applicant: Joerg-Uwe Dahl ,  Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Joerg-Uwe Dahl ,  Ludvik Godesa

IPC: E05D7/12

CPC classification number: E05D3/022 ,  E05D1/04 ,  E05D1/06 ,  E05D7/1066 ,  E05D15/505 ,  E05Y2900/208 ,  E05Y2900/602 ,  Y10T16/528 ,  Y10T16/5358 ,  Y10T16/5359 ,  Y10T16/53625

Abstract: A hinge construction is for connecting two components. The hinge construction includes a first securing part which can be fixed on a first of the two components, a second securing part which can be fixed on the second component, and a hinge part. The hinge construction further includes a first coupling device for the rotatable coupling of the first securing part to the hinge part, and a second coupling device for the pivotable coupling of the hinge part to the second securing part. The second coupling device, in order to set a distance between the two components, includes two corresponding, curved coupling surfaces, which run parallel to the pivot axis and of which a first is provided on the hinge part and the second is provided on the second securing part.

Abstract translation: 铰链结构用于连接两个部件。 铰链结构包括可固定在两个部件中的第一部件上的第一固定部件，可固定在第二部件上的第二固定部件和铰链部件。 铰链结构还包括用于将第一固定部分可旋转地连接到铰链部分的第一联接装置和用于铰链部件与第二固定部件的可枢转联接的第二联接装置。 为了设定两个部件之间的距离，第二联接装置包括平行于枢转轴线延伸的两个对应的弯曲联接表面，并且第一联接表面在铰链部分上设置第一连接表面，第二连接表面设置在第二连接表面上 固定部分。

公开(公告)号：US07102471B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

申请号：US10607055

申请日：2003-06-27

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H75/00

CPC classification number: H01H1/54 ,  H01H11/0006 ,  H01H77/107

Abstract: A power breaker includes a switching contact arrangement having a current loop in order to allow a force dependent on the current to act on the contact members. For this purpose, sections, which are arranged parallel to one another and such that they are arched and concentric, are arranged on a stationary current conductor and on a contact lever. Depending on the position of a center of a resultant force, originating from the arched sections, in relation to a pivot bearing of the contact lever, a torque acts on the contact lever causing the switching contact arrangement to open or close. Using largely identical parts, power breakers which have a current-limiting or contact-force-increasing action can thus be produced.

Abstract translation: 电力断路器包括具有电流回路的开关触点装置，以便允许取决于电流的力作用在接触构件上。 为了这个目的，彼此平行布置并使其成拱形和同心的部分布置在固定电流导体和接触杆上。 取决于来自拱形部分的合力中心相对于接触杆的枢转轴承的位置，扭矩作用在接触杆上，导致开关接触装置打开或关闭。 使用大体上相同的部件，因此可以产生具有限流或接触力增加作用的断电器。

公开(公告)号：US06831240B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

申请号：US10432643

申请日：2003-05-23

Applicant: Michael Bach ,  Jörg-Uwe Dahl ,  Ludvik Godesa ,  Ralph Hohenberger ,  Marc Liebetruth ,  Detlev Schmidt ,  Günter Seidler ,  Ingo Thiede ,  Sezai Türkmen ,  Artur Wajnberg

Inventor： Michael Bach ,  Jörg-Uwe Dahl ,  Ludvik Godesa ,  Ralph Hohenberger ,  Marc Liebetruth ,  Detlev Schmidt ,  Günter Seidler ,  Ingo Thiede ,  Sezai Türkmen ,  Artur Wajnberg

IPC: H01H300

CPC classification number: H01H71/504

Abstract: A drive train is for a displaceable contact on a breaker contact arrangement in an electrical power breaker. A coupling element displaceable against a stop and arranged between the moveable contact and corresponding drive element is provided with an anti-bounce device, including a catch element and a counter piece. The catch element which may be swung into a catch position as a result of the inertia exerted on the centre of gravity thereof, when the coupling element strikes the stop, includes a working surface extending in the pivoting direction to forma momentary working connection with the counter piece. A retaining spring is additionally provided on the catch element to guarantee that a rebounding of the coupling element into the position corresponding to the close state of the breaker contact arrangement does not occur.

Abstract translation: 传动系用于电力断路器中的断路器接触装置上的位移接触。 可移动抵靠止动件布置在可动触头和相应的驱动元件之间的联接元件设置有防反弹装置，包括卡扣元件和对置件。 当耦合元件撞击止挡件时，作为施加在其重心上的惯性可以摆动到捕获位置的捕获元件包括在枢转方向上延伸以形成与计数器的瞬时工作连接的工作表面 片。 在止动元件上另外设有保持弹簧，以保证不会发生耦合元件回弹到与断路器接触装置的闭合状态对应的位置。

公开(公告)号：US06788172B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10130748

申请日：2002-05-23

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa ,  Marc Liebetruth

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa ,  Marc Liebetruth

IPC: H01H7312

CPC classification number: H01H3/30 ,  H01H9/24 ,  H01H71/04

Abstract: A device is for controlling the closing of a power circuit breaker according to operational parameters. The device includes an indication element for indicating the readiness for closing and a coupling element which interacts with the indication element. The operational parameters, for example, energy store empty or switchgear cell door open cause the indication element to pivot into the position not ready for closing and cause the coupling element to move into its disabled position. The indication element for indicating the readiness for closing and additional indication elements, which represent the position of the switching contacts and the state of the energy store, are adjacently arranged in an axial manner such that they can pivot and are provided with interacting drives in order to effect a forced drive of the indication element for indicating the readiness for closing when the position of the switching contacts or the state of the energy store does not enable or permit a closing of the power circuit breaker.

Abstract translation: 一种装置用于根据操作参数控制电源断路器的闭合。 该装置包括用于指示关闭准备的指示元件和与指示元件相互作用的耦合元件。 操作参数，例如能量储存空或开关柜单元门打开，使指示元件枢转到尚未准备好关闭的位置，并使耦合元件移动到其禁用位置。 用于指示关闭准备的指示元件和表示开关触点的位置和能量存储器的状态的附加指示元件以轴向方式相邻地布置，使得它们可以枢转并且按顺序设置有相互作用的驱动器 当切换触点的位置或能量存储器的状态不能使能或允许电源断路器闭合时，实现指示元件的强制驱动以指示关闭的准备状态。

公开(公告)号：US06734378B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US09869052

申请日：2001-08-17

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa ,  Peter Petznik

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa ,  Peter Petznik

IPC: H01H300

CPC classification number: H01H3/46 ,  H01H33/022 ,  H01H2009/0088

Abstract: An operating shaft (1) for operation of switching contacts in a multipole electrical power breaker has a shaft tube (2), which is intended to provide a rotating bearing, and levers (4) which project from it and are composed of dye-cast metal. These levers (4) are mounted on the shaft tube (2), which is formed from a tubular semi-finished product composed of a metal which has a higher melting point than that of the levers (4). All the levers on an operating shaft (1) can be formed as an integral dye-cast body (3) or as individual dye-cast bodies. The described configuration allows operating shafts (1) for power breakers of different sizes to be manufactured integrally.

Abstract translation: 用于在多极电力断路器中切换触点的操作轴（1）具有用于提供旋转轴承的轴管（2）和从其突出并由染色体组成的杆（4） 金属。 这些杆（4）安装在由具有比杆（4）的熔点高的金属组成的管状半成品的轴管（2）上。 操作轴（1）上的所有杠杆可以形成为一体的染色铸造体（3）或作为单个染色体。 所述构造允许用于不同尺寸的断路器的操作轴（1）被整体制造。

公开(公告)号：US06252186B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-26

申请号：US09485209

申请日：2000-05-05

Applicant: Marc Liebetruth ,  Torsten Ahlert ,  Ludvik Godesa ,  Jörg-Uwe Dahl

Inventor： Marc Liebetruth ,  Torsten Ahlert ,  Ludvik Godesa ,  Jörg-Uwe Dahl

IPC: H01H920

CPC classification number: H02B11/10 ,  H02B11/133

Abstract: A switching device has a closing device and a traversing mechanism for insertion and retraction relative to an insertion frame, where the said devices can be operated only in the OFF state of the switching device. A blocking bar having a cam element that cooperates with a carrier of an OFF operator is guided by elongated holes behind an operator's console of the switching device. The carrier and the cam element work together in such a way that the OFF operator can be pulled inward when the blocking bar is operated, thus signaling to the user that the switching device is locked in the OFF state.

Abstract translation: 开关装置具有关闭装置和用于相对于插入框架进行插入和缩回的横动机构，其中所述装置只能在开关装置的OFF状态下操作。 具有与OFF操作器的托架配合的凸轮元件的阻挡杆由开关装置的操作者控制台后面的细长孔引导。 载体和凸轮元件一起工作，使得当操作阻挡杆时OFF操作者可以向内拉，从而向用户通知开关装置被锁定在OFF状态。

公开(公告)号：US5895898A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-20

申请号：US817838

申请日：1997-08-14

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H33/52 ,  H01H9/26 ,  H01H3/26

CPC classification number: H01H9/26 ,  H01H9/262 ,  H01H2003/3089 ,  H01H2009/267

Abstract: A device for mutually locking the actuation of at least two power switches. The device includes an energy accumulator, such as a spring, assigned to each of the power switches and loaded by the rotation of a switching shaft, to thereby actuate a flexible transmission leading to an evaluation apparatus which can prevent actuation of one of the switches. The energy accumulator improves the reliability of the mechanical locking mechanism and allows a lighter transmission to be used. Plural switches may be locked or activated by connecting two flexible transmissions to a single switching shaft and to two different evaluation apparatuses.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01522 Sec。 371日期1997年8月14日 102（e）日期1997年8月14日PCT提交1995年10月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 13843 日期1996年5月9日是用于相互锁定至少两个电源开关的致动装置。 该装置包括分配给每个功率开关并通过转换轴的旋转加载的诸如弹簧的能量蓄能器，从而致动通向导致评估装置的柔性变速器，该评估装置可以阻止其中一个开关的致动。 能量蓄能器提高了机械锁定机构的可靠性，并允许使用更轻的传动。 通过将两个柔性变速器连接到单个切换轴和两个不同的评估装置，可以锁定或激活多个开关。

公开(公告)号：US5743385A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

申请号：US727502

申请日：1997-02-05

Applicant: Ludvik Godesa

Inventor： Ludvik Godesa

IPC: H01H71/52 ,  H01H71/50 ,  H01H23/00

CPC classification number: H01H71/504 ,  H01H2001/508

Abstract: A locking device is fitted in a drive device of a power switch to prevent the switch shaft from rebounding from its off position. The locking device (6) comprises a retainer (7) on the switch shaft (1) and a clamp (10) pivotable about a fixed bearing. The clamp (10) has an arc-shaped aperture to engage with the retainer (7) with considerable overlaps. The clamp (10) is actuated by a working surface on the retainer (7) so that its aperture (17) engages over the retainer (7).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00494 Sec。 371日期1997年2月5日 102（e）日期1997年2月5日PCT提交1995年4月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 29499 日期1995年11月2日锁定装置安装在电源开关的驱动装置中，以防止开关轴从其关闭位置反弹。 锁定装置（6）包括在开关轴（1）上的保持器（7）和可围绕固定轴承枢转的夹具（10）。 夹具（10）具有弧形孔，以与保持器（7）相互重合。 夹具（10）由保持器（7）上的工作表面致动，使得其孔（17）接合在保持器（7）上方。