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公开(公告)号：US20070157706A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US10577543
申请日：2004-08-30
IPC分类号： G01M3/32
CPC分类号： G01M3/3254 , G01M3/002 , G01M3/3245
摘要： A leak detector comprising a sensor unit including a measuring slim-tube (13b) via the lower end of which a liquid in a tank is led in/out, a measuring tube (17) connected to the upper end thereof and having a sectional area larger than that thereof, and temperature sensors (133, 134) and a heater (135) provided to the slim-tube (13b), and a leak detection control unit (15a) connected to the sensor unit. The leak detection control unit (15a) has a pulse voltage generating circuit for applying a single pulse voltage to the heater (135) and a leak detecting circuit that is connected to the temperature sensors (133, 134) and produces an output equivalent to a temperature difference sensed by these temperature sensors, whereby a value equivalent to a liquid flow rate is calculated by integrating the difference between an output from the leak detecting circuit and its initial value according to a single pulse voltage applied to the heater (135) by the pulse voltage generating circuit, and leakage of liquid from the tank is detected based on this value.
摘要翻译： 一种检漏仪，包括一个传感器单元，该传感器单元包括一个测量细长管，通过其下端引入一个罐内的液体，一个连接到其上端的测量管， 以及设置在细长管（13b）上的温度传感器（133,134）和加热器（135），以及与传感器单元连接的泄漏检测控制单元（15a）。 泄漏检测控制单元（15A）具有用于向加热器（135）施加单个脉冲电压的脉冲电压产生电路和连接到温度传感器（133,134）的泄漏检测电路，并产生相当于 由这些温度传感器感测到的温度差，由此通过根据施加到加热器（135）的单个脉冲电压积分来自泄漏检测电路的输出与其初始值之间的差异来计算与液体流量相当的值， 基于该值检测脉冲电压产生电路和液体从罐中的泄漏。
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公开(公告)号：US06851310B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10451831
申请日：2001-12-25
CPC分类号： G01F1/6842 , G01F1/684
摘要： An outlet port in the upper end of a fluid flow passageway vertically formed in a flow rate measuring section (8) disposed in a fluid storage recess (23) communicating with a fluid inlet pipe through an opening (21a) communicates with a fluid outlet pipe (22) through an opening (22a). The heat type flow rate sensor (10) disposed in the flow rate measuring section (8) has a fin plate projecting into the fluid flow passageway through a sensor mount hole (8c). The flow rate measuring section (8) is formed with an auxiliary flow passageway for leading the fluid within the fluid storage recess (23) to the inlet port (811) in the lower end of the fluid flow passageway, the auxiliary flow passageway extending in parallel with the fluid flow passageway and having fluid introducing ports (822, 823, 824) and a fluid delivering port (821) leading to the fluid flow passageway. The flow rate measuring section (8) is equipped with a bottom plate (8d) forming a communication passageway extending from the fluid delivering port (821) to the fluid flow passageway inlet port (811).
摘要翻译： 设在与流体入口管通过开口21a连通的流体收容凹部23内的流量测量部分8上方形成的流体流动通道上端的出口，与流体出口管 （22）通过开口（22a）。 设置在流量测量部（8）中的热式流量传感器（10）具有通过传感器安装孔（8c）突出到流体流路的翅片板。 流量测量部分（8）形成有辅助流动通道，用于将流体存储凹部（23）内的流体引导到流体流动通道的下端中的入口端口（811），辅助流动通道 平行于流体流动通道并具有流体引入口（822,823,824）和通向流体流动通道的流体输送口（821）。 流量测量部分（8）装备有形成从流体输送口（821）延伸到流体流动通道入口（811）的连通通道的底板（8d）。
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公开(公告)号：US07469574B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11597847
申请日：2005-05-17
IPC分类号： G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , F02D41/0025 , G01N33/28 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A liquid type identifying method and device for correctly and quickly determining whether or not a liquid is a predetermined one. An identifying sensor unit (2) so disposed as to face a flow passage (24) of a liquid to be measured has an indirect-heating liquid type detecting section (21) including a heater and a heat sensor and a liquid temperature sensing section (22). A single pulse voltage is applied to the heater of the liquid type detecting section to allow the heater to generate heat, and an identification calculation section makes an identification according to the output of the liquid type detecting circuit including the heat sensor of the liquid type detecting section and the liquid temperature sensing section.
摘要翻译： 一种用于正确且快速地确定液体是否是预定液体的液体识别方法和装置。 设置成与待测液体的流路（24）相对配置的识别传感器单元（2）具有间接加热液体型检测部（21），其包括加热器和热传感器以及液温检测部（ 22）。 单个脉冲电压被施加到液体型检测部分的加热器以允许加热器产生热量，并且识别计算部分根据包括液体检测的热传感器的液体检测电路的输出进行识别 截面和液体温度感测部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090056437A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11666131
申请日：2005-10-20
IPC分类号： G01F23/00
摘要： A liquid level detecting method is provided for detecting the level of a liquid at a high accuracy by performing correction by using the density of the liquid, in the case of detecting the liquid level by using a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor (3) is arranged to have a contact with the liquid. A liquid pressure applied to the pressure sensor (3) is detected by the pressure sensor, and the liquid level is calculated based on the liquid pressure and the density of the liquid. Namely, the liquid level detecting method includes a process of calculating an assumed liquid level value, assuming that the liquid has a prescribed density, based on the liquid pressure; a process of discriminating the concentration of the liquid by a concentration discriminating sensor part (2); a process of obtaining a density value of the liquid, based on the discriminated liquid concentration and a relationship between the concentration and the density of the liquid; and a process of calculating the liquid level based on the assumed liquid level value and the density value.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种液位检测方法，用于通过使用压力传感器检测液面的情况下通过使用液体的浓度进行校正来高精度地检测液体的液位。 压力传感器（3）布置成与液体接触。 通过压力传感器检测施加到压力传感器（3）的液体压力，并且基于液体的液体压力和液体的密度来计算液位。 也就是说，液面检测方法包括：基于液体压力，假设液体具有规定的浓度，计算假定液位值的处理; 通过浓度识别传感器部分（2）区分液体的浓度的过程; 基于所识别的液体浓度以及液体的浓度和浓度之间的关系获得液体的浓度值的过程; 以及基于假设的液位值和密度值来计算液位的处理。
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公开(公告)号：US20080066531A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11597847
申请日：2005-05-17
IPC分类号： G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , F02D41/0025 , G01N33/28 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A liquid type identifying method and device for correctly and quickly determining whether or not a liquid is a predetermined one. An identifying sensor unit (2) so disposed as to face a flow passage (24) of a liquid to be measured has an indirect-heating liquid type detecting section (21) including a heater and a heat sensor and a liquid temperature sensing section (22). A single pulse voltage is applied to the heater of the liquid type detecting section to allow the heater to generate heat, and an identification calculation section makes an identification according to the output of the liquid type detecting circuit including the heat sensor of the liquid type detecting section and the liquid temperature sensing section. Identification is made by judging that the liquid to be measured is a predetermined one only when a liquid-type-corresponding first voltage corresponding to the difference between the initial temperature of the heat sensor at the heat generation of the heater and a first temperature after a first time passes from the start of the single pulse application and a liquid-type-corresponding second voltage corresponding to the difference between the initial temperature of the heat sensor and a second temperature after a second time longer than the first time passes from the start of the single pulse application lie in the respective predetermined ranges.
摘要翻译： 一种用于正确且快速地确定液体是否是预定液体的液体识别方法和装置。 设置成与待测液体的流路（24）相对配置的识别传感器单元（2）具有间接加热液体型检测部（21），其包括加热器和热传感器以及液温检测部（ 22）。 单个脉冲电压被施加到液体型检测部分的加热器以允许加热器产生热量，并且识别计算部分根据包括液体检测的热传感器的液体检测电路的输出进行识别 截面和液体温度感测部分。 通过判断待测量的液体是预定的，仅当对应于加热器的发热时的热传感器的初始温度与第一温度之后的液体相应的第一电压 从单脉冲施加开始起第一次和对应于热传感器的初始温度之间的差异的液体型对应的第二电压和第二时间长于第一次从第一次开始之后的第二时间过去 单个脉冲应用位于相应的预定范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US06672154B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US10019620
申请日：2001-12-20
IPC分类号： G01F168
CPC分类号： G01F1/6965 , G01F1/684
摘要： A flow rate detector (5) including a heater and a temperature sensor is connected to a thermal conductor (6), and a fluid temperature detector (9) including a temperature sensor is connected to a thermal conductor (10). A housing (2) encloses the flow rate detector (5), the fluid temperature detector (9) and parts of thermal conductors (6, 10). The housing (2) also encloses a memory (1) that stores individual information of a flow rate sensor unit used for determining flow rates by using signals from a detector circuit containing the heater, the temperature sensor of the flow rate detector and the temperature sensor of the fluid temperature detector. The flow rate detector (5), the fluid temperature detector (9) and the memory (1) are connected to a plurality of leads (4) in the housing (2). The housing (2) is connected to a fluid channel (13), into which the thermal conductors (6, 10) extended. The flow rate sensor unit reduces the difference in measurment between the different sensor units.
摘要翻译： 包括加热器和温度传感器的流量检测器（5）连接到热导体（6），并且包括温度传感器的流体温度检测器（9）连接到热导体（10）。 壳体（2）包围流量检测器（5），流体温度检测器（9）和部分热导体（6,10）。 壳体（2）还包含存储器（1），其存储用于通过使用来自包含加热器的检测器电路，流量检测器的温度传感器和温度传感器的信号来确定流量的流量传感器单元的单独信息 的流体温度检测器。 流量检测器（5），流体温度检测器（9）和存储器（1）连接到壳体（2）中的多个引线（4）。 壳体（2）连接到热导体（6,10）延伸到的流体通道（13）中。 流量传感器单元减少不同传感器单元之间的测量差异。
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公开(公告)号：US20080184775A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11857102
申请日：2007-09-18
CPC分类号： G01N33/2829 , G01N27/185
摘要： A fluid identification device includes a fluid detection part which is equipped with a temperature detector for fluid detection and a heating element disposed in the vicinity of the temperature detector and disposed on the identification target fluid side, a fluid detection circuit connected to the fluid detection part and an identification operation part which performs identification of an identification target fluid based on the output of the fluid detection circuit are contained in an identification sensor module main body.
摘要翻译： 流体识别装置包括：流体检测部，其配备有用于流体检测的温度检测器，以及设置在温度检测器附近并设置在识别目标流体侧的加热元件，流体检测电路，连接到流体检测部 并且基于所述流体检测电路的输出来执行识别目标流体的识别的识别操作部分被包含在识别传感器模块主体中。
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公开(公告)号：US06782743B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10343341
申请日：2003-01-29
IPC分类号： G01F500
CPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F1/6965 , G01F15/022 , G01F25/003
摘要： A flow metering method and a flowmeter capable of providing an electric output corresponding to the metered flow rate of metered fluid by an electric circuit including a thermal type flow sensor disposed in a metering flow path and an electric output corresponding to the reference flow rate of the metered fluid by an electric circuit including a reference thermal type flow sensor disposed in a reference flow path allowing the metered flow to flow freely; the flow metering method, comprising the steps of providing a calibration curve including a reference flow calibration curve and a measurement flow calibration curve at a plurality of temperatures for reference fluid beforehand, providing the deviated amount of the temperature of the reference flow calibration curve from the reference temperature corresponding to the electric output based on the electric output corresponding to the reference flow calibration curve based on the deviated amount, and converting the temperature corrected amount to the flow value of the metered fluid based on the electric output corresponding to the metered flow rate of the metered fluid by using the measured flow rate calibration curve of the reference temperature and by allowing for the temperature corrected amount.
摘要翻译： 一种流量测量方法和流量计，其能够通过包括设置在计量流路中的热式流量传感器的电路和对应于计量流量的参考流量的电输出来提供与计量流体的计量流量相对应的电输出 计量流体包括设置在允许计量流自由流动的参考流动路径中的参考热式流量传感器的电路; 所述流量计量方法包括以下步骤：预先在多个温度下提供包括参考流量校准曲线和测量流量校准曲线的校准曲线，从而提供参考流校准曲线的温度的偏离量 基于与基准流量校准曲线对应的电输出的电力输出的基准温度，基于偏差量，根据与计量流量对应的电输出，将温度校正量转换为计量流量的流量值 的计量流体，通过使用测量的参考温度的流量校准曲线并允许温度校正量。
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公开(公告)号：US07149323B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10257266
申请日：2001-08-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Yamagishi
发明人： Kiyoshi Yamagishi
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
摘要： A speaker comprising: a magnetic circuit provided with a through hole, and a recess formed around the through hole for retaining a magnetic fluid. The speaker further comprises a bearing provided in the through hole and a shaft supported by the bearing to be movable up and down and fixed to a center cap fixed to a voice coil. A gap between the bearing and the shaft is filled with the magnetic fluid. The speaker eliminates a damper, and realizes a very low f0 which has not been obtained before. Furthermore, the magnetic fluid absorbs friction and resonance between the bearing and the shaft, and the magnetic fluid is kept in the recess and is supplied smoothly into the gap between the shaft and the bearing. Thus, generation of abnormal sounds is suppressed and a large amplitude operation is realized in the speakers of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 一种扬声器，包括：设置有通孔的磁路和形成在所述通孔周围的用于保持磁性流体的凹部。 扬声器还包括设置在通孔中的轴承和由轴承支撑的轴，以可上下移动并固定到固定到音圈的中心盖。 轴承和轴之间的间隙充满了磁性流体。 扬声器消除了阻尼器，并且实现了之前未获得的非常低的f 0 0
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40.发明授权Filling/sealing apparatus for ampule or the like and method for monitoring this apparatus 失效用于安瓿等的灌装/密封装置以及用于监测该装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5390469A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US89443
申请日：1993-07-12
CPC分类号： B65B3/003
摘要： A filling/sealing apparatus used for ampules generally has a feed star wheel feeding ampules, a turntable transporting the ampules delivered from the feed star wheel, and an intermediate star wheel interposed between the feed star wheel and the turntable. Around the turntable, filling needles fill the ampules with liquid, burners seal the upper ends of the ampules, and pincers pinch the upper ends of ampules. Sensors determine whether the ampules being transported by the intermediate star wheel have the upper ends intact and damaged ampules are removed. The number of ampules that can be held by the turntable as well as the star wheel is set to integral times as many as the number of ampules that can be simultaneously filled by the filling needles.
摘要翻译： 用于安瓿的填充/密封装置通常具有进料星轮进料安瓿，输送从进料星轮传递的安瓿的转台和插入进料星轮和转台之间的中间星轮。 在转盘周围，灌装针用液体灌注安瓿，燃烧器密封安瓿瓶的上端，钳子夹住安瓿的上端。 传感器确定由中间星轮传输的安瓿是否具有完整的上端，并且损坏的安瓿被去除。 转盘和星轮可以保持的安瓿数量设定为可以由填充针同时填充的安瓿数量的一倍多。
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