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公开(公告)号：US5923356A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US551381
申请日：1995-11-01
申请人： George A. Gibson , James R. Larson
发明人： George A. Gibson , James R. Larson
CPC分类号： G03G15/105 , G03G2215/017
摘要： An apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image in a liquid developing material-based electrostatographic printing machine including a control system for controlling an amount of marking particles, carrier liquid and/or charge director added to a supply of liquid developing material utilized for developing a latent electrostatic image such that the concentration of marking particles and or charge director can be maintained at an optimal value. The amount of marking particles, carrier liquid and/or charge director in a supply of liquid developing material is maintained at a predetermined optimal value in response to the amount of marking particles and/or charge director depleted from the supply of liquid developing material with each development cycle. A supply reservoir is maintained with a substantially constant amount of liquid carrier to which is added marking particles and/or charge director to provide an operative solution of liquid developing material. For each development cycle, the amount of marking particles and/or charge director depleted from the supply of liquid developing material is determined as a function of the number of picture elements or pixels making up the image being developed. Marking particles and/or charge director concentrate are added to the supply reservoir to maintain the amount of marking particles and/or charge director in the operative solution of liquid developing material at a predetermined value by effectively supplying the marking particles and/or charge director lost by the transport of liquid developing material to the copy substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在液晶显影材料的静电印刷机中显影静电潜像的装置，包括用于控制添加到用于显影潜在的液体显影材料供应的标记颗粒，载体液体和/或电荷导向剂的量的控制系统 使得标记颗粒和/或电荷导向剂的浓度可以保持在最佳值。 液体显影材料供应中的标记颗粒，载体液体和/或电荷引导剂的量被保持在预定的最佳值，以响应于从每个液体显影材料的供应中耗尽的标记颗粒和/或电荷引导剂的量 开发周期。 维持供应储存器具有基本上恒定量的液体载体，添加标记颗粒和/或电荷导向器以提供液体显影材料的有效溶液。 对于每个开发周期，根据构成正在开发的图像的像素或像素的数量来确定从液体显影材料供应所耗尽的标记颗粒和/或电荷指示剂的量。 将标记颗粒和/或电荷引导剂浓缩物添加到供应储存器中，以通过有效地提供标记颗粒和/或电荷导向器丢失来将液体显影材料的操作溶液中的标记颗粒和/或电荷引导剂的量保持在预定值 通过将液体显影材料输送到复印基板。
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32.发明授权Liquid color mixing and replenishment system for an electrostatographic printing machine 失效液体色彩混合和补液系统，用于电喷印刷机
公开(公告)号：US5781828A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US721422
申请日：1996-09-26
申请人： Edward B. Caruthers, Jr. , James R. Larson , Fong-Jen Wang , George A. Gibson , R. Enrique Viturro
发明人： Edward B. Caruthers, Jr. , James R. Larson , Fong-Jen Wang , George A. Gibson , R. Enrique Viturro
CPC分类号： G03G15/104 , G03G15/0121
摘要： A system and method for color mixing management in an electrostatographic printing system, wherein a developing material reservoir containing an operative solution of colored developing material including a mixture of selected color components is continuously replenished with selected differently colored developing material concentrates in a predetermined ratio so as to be capable of producing a customer selectable color image area on an output substrate. The present invention may also be utilized to mix a customer selectable color in situ, either from stored proportions known to compensate for developability differences or from approximate amounts of primary color components initially deposited and mixed in the developing material reservoir with the resultant operative developing material mixture continually developed and replenished with a predetermined ratio of color components until the developing material mixture reaches a steady state color.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在静电印刷系统中进行混色管理的系统和方法，其中包含选定颜色成分的混合物的彩色显影材料的工作溶液的显影材料储存器以预定比例连续地补充选定的不同颜色的显影材料浓缩物，以便 能够在输出基板上产生客户可选择的彩色图像区域。 本发明还可以用于将客户可选择的颜色原位混合，从已知的补偿显影性差异的已存储比例或初始沉积并混合在显影材料储存器中的原色成分的大致量与所得到的操作显影材料混合物 以预定比例的颜色成分持续显影和补充，直到显影材料混合物达到稳态颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US5607807A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US501529
申请日：1995-07-12
摘要： A process for the preparation of liquid developers which comprises contacting said developers with supercritical carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制备液体显影剂的方法，其包括使所述显影剂与超临界二氧化碳接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5570173A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US331855
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： LeRoy M. Nye , Henry R. Till , James R. Larson
发明人： LeRoy M. Nye , Henry R. Till , James R. Larson
CPC分类号： G03G15/0131
摘要： A color printer having a photoconductive belt and employing liquid developer. A latent image is recorded on the photoconductive belt corresponding to the subtractive color of one of the colors of the appropriately colored toner particles at a first development station. An image conditioning system condition the developed image by reducing fluid content while inhibiting the departure of toner particles therefrom thereby increasing solids content of the developed image on the photoconductive belt. The photoconductive surface with the developed image thereon is recharged and re-exposed to record the latent image thereon corresponding to the subtractive primary of another color of the original. This latent image is developed with appropriately colored toner and conditioned. This process is repeated until all the different color toner layers are deposited in superimposed registration with one another on the photoconductive surface. The multi-layered toner image is transferred from the photoconductive surface to an intermediate belt for further conditioning and thereafter is transferred to a copy sheet.
摘要翻译： 具有感光带并使用液体显影剂的彩色打印机。 在第一显影台处，对应于适当着色的调色剂颗粒的一种颜色的减色的对应的感光带上记录潜像。 图像调节系统通过减少流体含量来调节显影图像，同时抑制调色剂颗粒的偏离，从而增加显影图像在感光带上的固体含量。 其上具有显影图像的光电导表面被再充电并重新曝光以在其上记录与原稿的另一种颜色的减色原色相对应的潜像。 这种潜像是用合适的彩色调色剂研制而成的。 重复该过程，直到所有不同颜色的调色剂层在光电导表面上彼此重叠配准沉积。 将多层调色剂图像从感光体表面转印到中间带以进行进一步的调理，然后将其转印到复印纸上。
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公开(公告)号：US5563015A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US505043
申请日：1995-07-21
IPC分类号： G03G9/135
CPC分类号： G03G9/135 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A positively charged liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, thermoplastic resin particles, an optional charge adjuvant, optional pigment, and a charge director comprised of a mixture of I. a nonpolar liquid soluble organic phosphate mono and diester mixture derived from phosphoric acid and isotridecyl alcohol, and II. a nonpolar liquid soluble organic aluminum complex, or mixtures thereof of the formulas ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl, and n represents a number.
摘要翻译： 由非极性液体，热塑性树脂颗粒，任选的电荷助剂，任选的颜料和由I的混合物组成的电荷引导剂的带正电荷的液体显影剂由来自磷酸和异丙基的非极性液体可溶性有机磷酸酯单酯和二酯混合物 酒精和II。 由氢和烷基组成的具有下式的非极性液体可溶性有机铝络合物或其混合物，n表示数。
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公开(公告)号：US5554469A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US566265
申请日：1995-12-01
申请人： James R. Larson , John S. Facci , Martin A. Abkowitz , Joseph Mammino , Milan Stolka , John W. Spiewak
发明人： James R. Larson , John S. Facci , Martin A. Abkowitz , Joseph Mammino , Milan Stolka , John W. Spiewak
CPC分类号： G03G9/1355 , G03G13/025 , G03G9/133 , Y10S430/102
摘要： A process for changing layered imaging members by the transfer of ions thereto which comprises contacting the imaging member with a liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, and a mixture of surfactants of an ammonium block copolymer first surfactant of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.- is a conjugate base or anion of a strong acid; R is hydrogen or alkyl; R' is alkyl; R" is an alkyl group containing from about 6 to about 20 carbon atoms; and y and x represent the number average degree of polymerization (DP) wherein the ratio of y to x is in the range of from about 10 to 2 to about 1,000 to 200; and a second surfactant component of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl, and n is 0 (zero), 1, 2, 3, or 4.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过离子转移来改变分层成像构件的方法，其包括使成像构件与由非极性液体组成的液体显影剂和式（I）的铵嵌段共聚物第一表面活性剂的表面活性剂的混合物接触， 是强酸的共轭碱或阴离子; R是氢或烷基; R'是烷基; R“是含有约6至约20个碳原子的烷基; y和x表示数均聚合度（DP），其中y与x的比例在约10至2至约1,000至200的范围内; 和第二表面活性剂组分，其中R 1选自氢和烷基，n为0（零），1,2,3或4。
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公开(公告)号：US5525448A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US220860
申请日：1994-03-31
申请人： James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak
发明人： James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak
CPC分类号： G03G9/131 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A positively charged liquid developer comprised of thermoplastic resin particles, pigment, a charge director, and an insoluble charge adjuvant comprised of a polymeric quaternary ammonium compound, and wherein the charge adjuvant is associated with or combined with said resin and said pigment.
摘要翻译： 由热塑性树脂颗粒，颜料，电荷导向剂和由聚合季铵化合物组成的不溶性电荷佐剂组成的带正电荷的液体显影剂，并且其中电荷佐剂与所述树脂和所述颜料结合或与之组合。
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公开(公告)号：US5471287A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US237804
申请日：1994-05-04
CPC分类号： G03G15/104
摘要： System for replenishing liquid developer in equipment, such as a printer, whereby the percent of toner solids is maintained at about 0.5 to 4% by weight based on the total weight of liquid developer, the system comprising at least one liquid toner concentrate vessel containing aggregates of thermoplastic resin particles, median particle size (volume weighted) greater than 15 .mu.m, and with 90% of the particles (volume weighted) not less than 30 .mu.m, composed of 50 to 100% by weight of particles and 0 to 50% by weight carrier liquid; a liquid vessel containing carrier liquid, means communicating each of said vessels with a dispersing vessel containing high shearing or high impact means wherein contents of the liquid toner concentrate vessel and the liquid vessel are supplied thereto and the resin particles are dispersed in the carrier liquid to form particles having a median particle size (volume weighted) of less than 15 .mu.m, and with 90% of the particles (volume weighted) less than 30 .mu.m in an amount of about 0.5 to 20% by weight of resin particles and about 99.5 to 80% by weight carrier liquid said dispersion being supplied and metered into the supply vessel containing original liquid developer to maintain the desired weight of solids. The system is useful in copying, proofing, etc., equipment, and the liquid developer is useful for making copies, proofs, lithographic printing plates and resists.
摘要翻译： 用于补充诸如打印机的设备中的液体显影剂的系统，其中调色剂固体的百分比基于液体显影剂的总重量保持在约0.5至4重量％，该系统包含至少一个含有聚集体的液体调色剂浓缩容器 的热塑性树脂颗粒，中值粒径（体积加权）大于15μm，和90％的颗粒（体积加权）不小于30μm，由50至100重量％的颗粒和0至50 载体液体重量％ 含有载体液体的液体容器，使每个所述容器与包含高剪切或高冲击力的分散容器连通，其中液体调色剂浓缩容器和液体容器的内容物被供应到树脂颗粒中，并将树脂颗粒分散在载体液体中 具有小于15μm的中值粒径（体积加权）和90％（小于30μm）的颗粒（体积加权）的颗粒的量为约0.5至20重量％的树脂颗粒和约 99.5至80重量％的载体液体，所述分散体被供应并计量到含有原始液体显影剂的供应容器中以保持所需重量的固体。 该系统可用于复印，打样等设备，液体显影剂可用于制作复印件，样张，平版印刷版和抗蚀剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5411834A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US204012
申请日：1994-02-24
申请人： Timothy J. Fuller , James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak , David H. Pan , Ralph A. Mosher , Frank J. Bonsignore
发明人： Timothy J. Fuller , James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak , David H. Pan , Ralph A. Mosher , Frank J. Bonsignore
CPC分类号： G03G9/131 , G03G9/133 , G03G9/135 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A negatively charged liquid developer comprised of thermoplastic resin particles, optional pigment, a charge director, and an insoluble charge adjuvant comprised of a copolymer of an alkene and an unsaturated acid derivative, and wherein the acid derivative contains pendant fluoroalkyl or pendant fluoroaryl groups, and wherein the charge adjuvant is associated with or combined with said resin and said optional pigment.
摘要翻译： 由热塑性树脂颗粒，任选的颜料，电荷导向剂和由烯烃和不饱和酸衍生物的共聚物组成的不溶性电荷佐剂的带负电荷的液体显影剂，其中酸衍生物含有氟烷基或侧氟氟芳基， 其中所述电荷佐剂与所述树脂和所述任选颜料缔合或组合。
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公开(公告)号：US5407775A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US185341
申请日：1994-01-24
申请人： James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak
发明人： James R. Larson , John W. Spiewak
CPC分类号： G03G9/122 , G03G9/131 , G03G9/133 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A liquid developer comprised of a liquid, thermoplastic resin particles, a nonpolar liquid soluble charge director comprised of a zwitterionic quaternary ammonium block copolymer wherein both cationic and anionic sites contained therein are covalently bonded within the same polar repeat unit in the quaternary ammonium block copolymer.
摘要翻译： 由液体，热塑性树脂颗粒，由两性离子季铵嵌段共聚物组成的非极性液体可溶性电荷导向剂的液体显影剂，其中包含的阳离子和阴离子位点共价键合在季铵嵌段共聚物中的相同极性重复单元中。
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