公开(公告)号：US20080140326A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：US11609393

申请日：2006-12-12

申请人： Ernst Scholtz ,  Reynaldo F. Nuqui ,  John D. Finney ,  Mats Larsson ,  Mani Subramanian ,  Gordon Lin

发明人： Ernst Scholtz ,  Reynaldo F. Nuqui ,  John D. Finney ,  Mats Larsson ,  Mani Subramanian ,  Gordon Lin

IPC分类号： G01R21/06 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G01R25/00 ,  G01R19/2513 ,  G01R29/18 ,  Y02B90/245 ,  Y02E60/728 ,  Y04S10/265 ,  Y04S20/40

摘要： Phasor measurement units (108) provide phasor data from various locations (102) in an electrical power system. The phasor data is referenced to a common timing signal. Non-phasor measurement data is also obtained at various locations in the power system. A phasor assisted state estimator (120) uses the phasor data and the non-phasor data to determine the power system state.

摘要翻译： 相量测量单元（108）从电力系统中的各个位置（102）提供相量数据。 相量数据参考公共定时信号。 也可以在电力系统的各个位置获得非相量测量数据。 相控辅助状态估计器（120）使用相量数据和非相量数据来确定电力系统状态。

公开(公告)号：US20050099747A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10870160

申请日：2004-06-18

申请人： Marek Zima ,  Mats Larsson ,  Joachim Bertsch

发明人： Marek Zima ,  Mats Larsson ,  Joachim Bertsch

IPC分类号： G05B13/04 ,  H02H7/00

CPC分类号： G05B13/048 ,  H02J2003/001

摘要： The present invention is concerned with a method for real-time emergency control of power transmission networks, based on a modification of the model predictive control (MPC) approach. Following the detection of a contingency at time tc only one nominal trajectory xnom is approximated, together with its corresponding trajectory sensitivities for evaluating the effect of various key parameters or potential control actions. An optimum input control is finally identified via the solution of a cost function including e.g. a punishment for excessive load shedding. The process is started only if the nominal trajectory does not remain within acceptable trajectory limits.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种基于模型预测控制（MPC）方法的修改的输电网实时应急控制方法。 在时间t检测到偶然事件之后，只有一个标称轨迹x≠nom is is is with with with control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control 行动。 最终通过成本函数的解决方案来确定最佳输入控制，包括例如。 对过度负荷脱落的处罚。 只有当标称轨迹不能保持在可接受的轨迹范围内时才开始该过程。

公开(公告)号：US06341227B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-22

申请号：US09330913

申请日：1999-06-11

申请人： Erik Möster ,  Paul Larsson ,  Mats Olsson ,  Olof Simonsson ,  Mats Larsson ,  Rafael Portela

发明人： Erik Möster ,  Paul Larsson ,  Mats Olsson ,  Olof Simonsson ,  Mats Larsson ,  Rafael Portela

IPC分类号： H04B138

CPC分类号： H04M1/0249 ,  H04B1/3833 ,  H04M1/185

摘要： A housing for a device like a mobile phone has a front cover and a back cover mechanically connected to the front cover. A cover connector member is connected along the seam between the front and back covers to reduce the effects of mismatches in cosmetic appearances and in mechanical connections between the front and back covers. A method of assembling the device includes mechanically connecting the front and back covers to form a housing and mechanically connecting a cover connector member to the housing.

摘要翻译： 用于诸如移动电话的设备的外壳具有机械地连接到前盖的前盖和后盖。 盖连接器构件沿着前盖和后盖之间的接缝连接，以减少化妆品外观中的错配和前盖和后盖之间的机械连接的影响。 组装装置的方法包括机械地连接前盖和后盖以形成壳体并将盖连接器构件机械地连接到壳体。

公开(公告)号：US08734561B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13503533

申请日：2010-10-26

申请人： Mats Larsson

发明人： Mats Larsson

IPC分类号： B22F1/00 ,  B22F3/12 ,  B22F3/24

CPC分类号： B22F1/0059 ,  B22F1/0062 ,  B22F1/007 ,  B22F1/02 ,  C22C33/0264 ,  C22C38/08 ,  C22C38/12

摘要： A bonded metallurgical powder composition including: an iron-based powder having a weight average particle size in the range of 20-60 μm, in an amount of at least 80 percent by weight of the composition, graphite powder in an amount between 0.15-1.0 percent by weight of the composition, a binding agent in an amount between 0.05-2.0 percent by weight of the composition, a flow agent in an amount between 0.001-0.2 percent by weight of the composition; wherein the graphite powder is bound to the iron-based powder particles by means of the binding agent, and wherein the powder composition has an apparent density of at least 3.10 g/cm3 and a hall flow rate of at most 30 s/50 g. Also, a method for producing a sintered component with improved strength from the inventive composition, as well as to a heat treated sintered component produced according to said method.

摘要翻译： 一种粘结冶金粉末组合物，其包含：重量平均粒度在20-60μm范围内的铁基粉末，其量为组合物重量的至少80％，石墨粉末的量为0.15-1.0 组合物的重量百分数，组合物重量的0.05-2.0％的结合剂，组合物重量的0.001-0.2％的流动剂; 其中所述石墨粉末通过所述粘合剂与所述铁基粉末颗粒结合，并且其中所述粉末组合物的表观密度为至少3.10g / cm 3，并且霍尔流速为至多30s / 50g。 另外，本发明的组合物的强度提高的烧结体的制造方法以及根据所述方法制造的热处理烧结部件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08170723B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US12418362

申请日：2009-04-03

申请人： Bertil Berggren ,  Mats Larsson ,  Tord Bengtsson ,  Petr Korba ,  Alexandre Oudalov

发明人： Bertil Berggren ,  Mats Larsson ,  Tord Bengtsson ,  Petr Korba ,  Alexandre Oudalov

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： H02J3/24 ,  H02J3/005 ,  Y02E60/728 ,  Y04S10/265

摘要： The present disclosure relates to power system sensitivities as computed from power flow parameters and control parameters of a Power Flow Control Device (PFC). To this end, control parameter variations are applied to or generated by a PFC, and comprise variations in a control input u, a control effort e (injected series voltage, inserted series reactance), or a control effect q (power flow, active power transfer, phase-shift, current). A power flow response measuring unit measures a variation of a power flow response such as current, active or apparent power, in a way sufficiently synchronized with the control parameter variation to allow establishing an unambiguous causal relationship or correspondence in the form of a power system sensitivity. The latter may be on-line adapted to continuously reflect an updated aspect of the power system behavior, and thus enable an improved, fast and reliable power flow control in power systems comprising a meshed power network with two parallel flow paths or corridors connecting two areas or sub-systems.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及根据功率流量参数和功率流量控制装置（PFC）的控制参数计算的电力系统灵敏度。 为此，控制参数变化应用于PFC或由PFC产生，并且包括控制输入u，控制工作e（注入的串联电压，插入的串联电抗）或控制效应q（功率流，有功功率） 转移，相移，电流）。 功率流响应测量单元以与控制参数变化充分同步的方式测量功率流响应（例如电流，有功或视在功率）的变化，以允许以电力系统灵敏度的形式建立明确的因果关系或对应关系 。 后者可以在线适应以连续反映电力系统行为的更新方面，并且因此能够在电力系统中实现改进的，快速和可靠的功率流控制，其包括具有两个平行流动路径的网状电力网络或连接两个区域的走廊 或子系统。

公开(公告)号：US20100264897A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12762145

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Mats Larsson

发明人： Mats Larsson

IPC分类号： G05F3/02

CPC分类号： G05F1/14

摘要： A limitation of the interaction between cascaded tap changers and/or between a tap changer and a shunt compensator independently of any real-time communication between the respective controllers is disclosed. Coordinated voltage control in distribution networks can be achieved by an adaptive updating or tuning of control parameters DB4, TD4 of a voltage control unit controlling a second voltage control device, depending on instantaneous or actual operating conditions evaluated by the voltage control unit itself. Instead of using constant control parameters initially set by a commissioning engineer, the parameters are updated based on a voltage level UP4, which in turn is responsive to or affected by any control action performed by a first voltage control device neighboring the second voltage control device. The voltage control unit calculates a deviation of an instantaneous value of the voltage level from a reference value, and translates or maps this deviation to an update of its dead bands and/or time delay characteristics. Hence, the voltage control unit can anticipate, or determine a likelihood of, a control action of the first voltage control device, without the need for a real-time transmission of this information to the voltage control unit.

摘要翻译： 公开了独立于各个控制器之间的任何实时通信的级联抽头变换器之间和/或分接开关和分流补偿器之间的相互作用的限制。 配电网络中的协调电压控制可以通过根据由电压控制单元本身评估的瞬时或实际操作条件自适应地更新或调整控制第二电压控制装置的电压控制单元的控制参数DB4，TD4来实现。 代替使用初始由调试工程师设定的恒定控制参数，参数基于电压电平UP4来更新，电压电平UP4又响应或受到与第二电压控制装置相邻的第一电压控制装置执行的任何控制动作的影响。 电压控制单元计算电压电平的瞬时值与参考值的偏差，并将该偏差转换或映射到其死区和/或时间延迟特性的更新。 因此，电压控制单元可以预测或确定第一电压控制装置的控制动作的可能性，而不需要将该信息实时传输到电压控制单元。

公开(公告)号：US07612306B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US12054759

申请日：2008-03-25

申请人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

发明人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

IPC分类号： H01H9/18

CPC分类号： H01H13/70 ,  H01H2219/037 ,  H04M1/22

摘要： At least one key of a keypad of an electronic device, such as a wireless terminal, includes a polymer light emitting device, also referred to as a polymer LED, thereon. A polymer LED may be on the inner and/or outer surface of the face of the key and may be unpatterned and/or patterned to form a symbol.

摘要翻译： 诸如无线终端的电子设备的键盘的至少一个键包括在其上也称为聚合物LED的聚合物发光器件。 聚合物LED可以在键的表面的内表面和/或外表面上，并且可以是未图案化和/或图案化以形成符号。

公开(公告)号：US20080173526A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US12054759

申请日：2008-03-25

申请人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

发明人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

IPC分类号： H01H9/00

CPC分类号： H01H13/70 ,  H01H2219/037 ,  H04M1/22

摘要： At least one key of a keypad of an electronic device, such as a wireless terminal, includes a polymer light emitting device, also referred to as a polymer LED, thereon. A polymer LED may be on the inner and/or outer surface of the face of the key and may be unpatterned and/or patterned to form a symbol.

摘要翻译： 诸如无线终端的电子设备的键盘的至少一个键包括在其上也称为聚合物LED的聚合物发光器件。 聚合物LED可以在键的表面的内表面和/或外表面上，并且可以是未图案化和/或图案化以形成符号。

公开(公告)号：US07379720B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-27

申请号：US10370399

申请日：2003-02-20

申请人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

发明人： Gunnar Klinghult ,  Mats Larsson

IPC分类号： H04B1/18

CPC分类号： H01H13/70 ,  H01H2219/037 ,  H04M1/22

摘要： At least one key of a keypad of an electronic device, such as a wireless terminal, includes a polymer light emitting device, also referred to as a polymer LED, thereon. A polymer LED may be on the inner and/or outer surface of the face of the key and may be unpatterned and/or patterned to form a symbol.

摘要翻译： 诸如无线终端的电子设备的键盘的至少一个键包括在其上也称为聚合物LED的聚合物发光器件。 聚合物LED可以在键的表面的内表面和/或外表面上，并且可以是未图案化和/或图案化以形成符号。

公开(公告)号：US07277779B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10870160

申请日：2004-06-18

申请人： Marek Zima ,  Mats Larsson ,  Joachim Bertsch

发明人： Marek Zima ,  Mats Larsson ,  Joachim Bertsch

IPC分类号： G05D3/12 ,  G05F1/70

CPC分类号： G05B13/048 ,  H02J2003/001

摘要： The present invention is concerned with a method for real-time emergency control of power transmission networks, based on a modification of the model predictive control (MPC) approach. Following the detection of a contingency at time tc only one nominal trajectory xnom is approximated, together with its corresponding trajectory sensitivities for evaluating the effect of various key parameters or potential control actions. An optimum input control is finally identified via the solution of a cost function including e.g. a punishment for excessive load shedding. The process is started only if the nominal trajectory does not remain within acceptable trajectory limits.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种基于模型预测控制（MPC）方法的修改的输电网实时应急控制方法。 在时间t检测到偶然事件之后，只有一个标称轨迹x nom is is is is with with with control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control control 行动。 最终通过成本函数的解决方案来确定最佳输入控制，包括例如。 对过度负荷脱落的处罚。 只有当标称轨迹不能保持在可接受的轨迹范围内时才开始该过程。