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公开(公告)号：US06550396B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US10046353
申请日：2001-10-29
IPC分类号： B61F100
CPC分类号： F16C13/006 , B60B17/02 , B61F9/00 , B62D1/265 , F16C2326/10
摘要： A guide wheel assembly, which can be pre-assembled as a single unit, is configured to be connectable to a guide frame of a rail guided vehicle. The guide wheel assembly generally includes a fixed component connectable to the guide frame and a rotating component rotatably supported on the fixed component by a bearing assembly. The elements of the fixed component, the rotating component and the bearing assembly are assembled on a shaft of the fixed component from a top or first end of the shaft. The shaft includes a support member secured at a second end of the shaft and configured to prevent the rotating component from detaching from the fixed component in the event of bearing failure.
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公开(公告)号：US5927687A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US937653
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： Ralf Krause
发明人： Ralf Krause
IPC分类号： F16K5/06
CPC分类号： F16K5/0689
摘要： A ball valve for shutting off pipelines carrying liquid, gaseous and solids-laden media, particularly those of large nominal diameters, includes a housing containing a ball provided with at least one bore and supported in a rotatable fashion in the housing by means of a spindle, annular seals located before and after the ball in the direction of flow in the housing which seal off the inlet side from the outlet side, one additional annular seal which rests upon the surface of the ball in the housing in each of the planes perpendicular to the spindle axis above and below the bore, as well as above and below the seals which are placed before and after the ball in the flow direction, in such a way that each of the planes which are spanned by them and are parallel with each other is perpendicular to the planes spanned by the sealing rings placed before and after the ball.
摘要翻译： 一种用于关闭携带液体，气态和固体载体的管道的球阀，特别是具有大的标称直径的介质，包括一个壳体，该壳体包含设置有至少一个孔的球，并且通过主轴以可旋转方式支撑在壳体中 位于壳体内的流动方向上的球之前和之后的环形密封件，其密封入口侧与出口侧密封，一个附加的环形密封件，其在垂直于 孔上方和下方的主轴，以及在流动方向上放置在球之前和之后的密封件的上方和下方，使得由它们跨越并且彼此平行的每个平面 垂直于由放置在球前后的密封环所跨越的平面。
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公开(公告)号：US06308640B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09441757
申请日：1999-11-17
IPC分类号： B61C1100
CPC分类号： B62D1/265
摘要： A guidance apparatus is used on a transit vehicle which includes separate steerable drive tires operated by a central guidance platform having four peripherally mounted wheels follow the contour of a guide rail. The guide wheels are spaced above the roadway on a guideway used by the steerable drive tires thereby providing the capability of both on-track and off-track driving of the vehicle. A steering linkage imparts the linkage of a guide plateform to one steerable drive tire and a drag link transmits the rotary motion to the second steerable drive tire.
摘要翻译： 引导装置用于运输车辆，其包括由具有沿着导轨的轮廓的四个周向安装的轮的中央引导平台操作的单独的可转向驱动轮胎。 引导轮在由可转向的驱动轮胎使用的导轨上的道路上方间隔开，从而提供车辆的在轨和非轨道驱动的能力。 转向联动装置将导向板的连接部件赋予一个可转向的驱动轮胎，并且牵引连杆将旋转运动传递到第二可转向的驱动轮胎。
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公开(公告)号：US6038981A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US51495
申请日：1998-04-13
申请人： Andreas Daberkow , Ralf Krause , Norbert Ott , Rolf Krouzilek
发明人： Andreas Daberkow , Ralf Krause , Norbert Ott , Rolf Krouzilek
CPC分类号： B61F5/38
摘要： A two-wheeled running gear for a track-guided vehicle comprising a running gear frame; a wheel carrier; first and second wheels coupled to opposite sides of the wheel carrier; first and second vertical pivot pins, the first vertical pivot pin coupled to the first side of the wheel carrier and movably connected to the first side of the running gear frame, the second vertical pivot pin coupled to the second side of the wheel carrier and movably connected to the second side of the running gear frame, the first and second wheels located between the first and second vertical pins; and means for controlling a movement of the first pivot pin relative to the running gear frame such that, during a curved track drive, the first pivot pin can be held substantially in place relative to the running gear frame while the second pivot pin can move relative to the running gear frame so that the line connecting the centers of the wheels is maintained substantially parallel to the radius of curvature of the track.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 04411 Sec。 371日期：1998年4月13日 102（e）1998年4月13日PCT PCT 1996年10月10日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 14597号公报 日期1997年04月24日用于轨道导向车辆的两轮行走机构，包括行驶齿轮架; 轮架; 第一和第二轮联接到轮架的相对侧; 第一和第二垂直枢轴销，第一垂直枢轴销联接到轮架的第一侧并且可移动地连接到行进齿轮架的第一侧，第二垂直枢轴销联接到车轮支架的第二侧并且可移动地 连接到行进齿轮架的第二侧，第一和第二轮位于第一和第二垂直销之间; 以及用于控制所述第一枢轴销相对于所述行驶齿轮架的运动的装置，使得在弯曲轨道驱动期间，所述第一枢轴销可相对于所述行驶齿轮架保持在基本就位，而所述第二枢轴销可相对运动 使得连接轮的中心的线保持基本上平行于轨道的曲率半径。
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公开(公告)号：US20110245825A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13078625
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Lothar Mitzlaff , Ralf Krause
发明人： Lothar Mitzlaff , Ralf Krause
IPC分类号： A61B18/12
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B2017/00353 , A61B2017/2922 , A61B2017/2923 , A61B2018/00916 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455
摘要： A surgical instrument, particularly an electrosurgical instrument, including an actuating element for actuating at least one first and one second functional unit, wherein the actuating element is movable in a translational and/or rotational motion within a movement range, wherein the first functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a first partial region of the movement range and the second functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a second partial region of the movement range, wherein a changeover device is provided such that, as a result of a movement of the actuating element through a changeover region between the first and second partial region, an operative connection between the first functional unit and the actuating element can be interrupted and an operative connection can be established between the second functional unit and the actuating element.
摘要翻译： 一种手术器械，特别是电外科器械，包括用于致动至少一个第一和第二功能单元的致动元件，其中所述致动元件可在运动范围内以平移和/或旋转运动运动，其中所述第一功能单元是 可通过在运动范围的第一部分区域内的运动而致动，并且第二功能单元可通过运动范围的第二部分区域内的运动而致动，其中提供转换装置，使得由于 所述致动元件通过所述第一和第二部分区域之间的切换区域的运动，所述第一功能单元和所述致动元件之间的可操作连接可被中断，并且可以在所述第二功能单元和所述致动元件之间建立可操作的连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20060037283A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US11130021
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Ralf Krause , Karl-Heinz Egle , Jorg Ruschulte
发明人： Ralf Krause , Karl-Heinz Egle , Jorg Ruschulte
IPC分类号： B65B63/04
CPC分类号： B60R21/2176 , B60R2021/2375
摘要： The invention relates to a method for inserting a folded airbag into an oblong cover, which is characterized in that the airbag, before or during insertion, is compressed into an insertion tool and is then inserted into the oblong cover by means of said insertion tool.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将折叠的气囊插入长方形盖中的方法，其特征在于，所述气囊在插入之前或期间被压缩成插入工具，然后通过所述插入工具插入所述长圆形盖中。
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公开(公告)号：US06477963B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09936374
申请日：2002-02-20
IPC分类号： B61B1200
摘要： A steering apparatus is provided for use on a transit vehicle (10) which includes separate steerable drive tires (45, 50) intended to follow the contour of a guide rail (20). An adjustable linkage (80) transmits the motion of a guide frame (65) following a guide rail (20) to the steerable drive tires (45, 50) and positions the linkage (80) to provide the proper slip angle to the steerable drive tires (45, 50).
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于在运输车辆（10）上使用的转向装置，其包括旨在跟随导轨（20）的轮廓的单独的可转向的驱动轮胎（45,50）。 可调节联动装置（80）将引导架（65）的运动沿着导轨（20）传递到可转向的驱动轮胎（45,50），并且定位联动装置（80）以向可转向的驱动装置提供适当的滑移角 轮胎（45,50）。
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公开(公告)号：US08936595B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13078625
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Lothar Mitzlaff , Ralf Krause
发明人： Lothar Mitzlaff , Ralf Krause
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B2017/00353 , A61B2017/2922 , A61B2017/2923 , A61B2018/00916 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455
摘要： A surgical instrument, particularly an electrosurgical instrument, including an actuating element for actuating at least one first and one second functional unit, wherein the actuating element is movable in a translational and/or rotational motion within a movement range, wherein the first functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a first partial region of the movement range and the second functional unit is actuatable by means of a movement within a second partial region of the movement range, wherein a changeover device is provided such that, as a result of a movement of the actuating element through a changeover region between the first and second partial region, an operative connection between the first functional unit and the actuating element can be interrupted and an operative connection can be established between the second functional unit and the actuating element.
摘要翻译： 一种手术器械，特别是电外科器械，包括用于致动至少一个第一和第二功能单元的致动元件，其中所述致动元件可在运动范围内以平移和/或旋转运动运动，其中所述第一功能单元是 可通过在运动范围的第一部分区域内的运动而致动，并且第二功能单元可通过运动范围的第二部分区域内的运动而致动，其中提供转换装置，使得由于 所述致动元件通过所述第一和第二部分区域之间的切换区域的运动，所述第一功能单元和所述致动元件之间的可操作连接可以被中断，并且可以在所述第二功能单元和所述致动元件之间建立可操作的连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08723164B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US12995457
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Guenter Schmid , Ralf Krause , Stefan Seidel , Oliver Weiss , Christoph Gaerditz , Riikka Suhonen , Ulrich Niedermeier , Fryderyk Kozlowski
发明人： Guenter Schmid , Ralf Krause , Stefan Seidel , Oliver Weiss , Christoph Gaerditz , Riikka Suhonen , Ulrich Niedermeier , Fryderyk Kozlowski
IPC分类号： H01L35/24
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/5384 , H01L2251/552
摘要： An electronic device comprising a substrate, a first electrode, at least one organic functional layer, and a second electrode is indicated. The organic functional layer comprises a first, a second, and a third matrix material, wherein the first matrix material has a larger band gap than the second and the third matrix materials.
摘要翻译： 示出了包括基板，第一电极，至少一个有机功能层和第二电极的电子设备。 有机功能层包括第一，第二和第三基质材料，其中第一基质材料具有比第二和第三基体材料更大的带隙。
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公开(公告)号：US06431082B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09462375
申请日：2000-01-07
IPC分类号： B62D900
CPC分类号： F16C13/006 , B60B17/02 , B61F9/00 , B62D1/265 , F16C2326/10
摘要： A guide wheel assembly, which can be preassembled as a single unit, is configured to be connectable to a guide frame of a rail guided vehicle. The guide wheel assembly generally includes a fixed component connectable to the guide frame and a rotating component rotatably supported on the fixed component by a bearing assembly. The elements of the fixed component, the rotating component and the bearing assembly are assembled on a shaft of the fixed component from a top or first end of the shaft. The shaft includes a support member secured at a second end of the shaft and configured to prevent the rotating component from detaching from the fixed component in the event of bearing failure.
摘要翻译： 可以预先组装为单个单元的导轮组件被构造成可连接到轨道导向车辆的引导框架。 引导轮组件通常包括可连接到引导框架的固定部件和通过轴承组件可旋转地支撑在固定部件上的旋转部件。 固定部件，旋转部件和轴承组件的元件从轴的顶部或第一端组装在固定部件的轴上。 轴包括固定在轴的第二端处的支撑构件，并且构造成在轴承故障的情况下防止旋转部件脱离固定部件。
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