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公开(公告)号：US20080084310A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11545020
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
发明人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10297 , G07F19/208 , G08B13/2417 , G08B13/2471
摘要： A multi-band and/or multi-protocol, configurable, RFID tag is provided. The tag can include one or more electrical or mechanical selectors for selecting from among multiple frequency bands and communication protocols. In some embodiments, a signal band and protocol can be detected automatically and selection among bands and protocols can be performed automatically. In some embodiments, one or more externally accessibly switches can be actuated by a user to select a band and/or protocol.
摘要翻译： 提供了多频带和/或多协议的可配置的RFID标签。 标签可以包括用于从多个频带和通信协议中进行选择的一个或多个电气或机械选择器。 在一些实施例中，可以自动检测信号频带和协议，并且可以自动执行频带和协议之间的选择。 在一些实施例中，用户可以启动一个或多个外部可访问的交换机来选择频带和/或协议。
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公开(公告)号：US20060232413A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11403746
申请日：2006-04-12
申请人： For Lam , Venkata Kodukula , Pavel Nikitin , Vijay Pillai
发明人： For Lam , Venkata Kodukula , Pavel Nikitin , Vijay Pillai
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G06K19/06018
摘要： A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag includes an antenna having a shape providing a machine-readable or human-readable code or symbol. For example, a machine-readable code may comprise a bar code, or other suitable optical code. Human-readable symbols may include, for example, text, alpha-numeric symbols, icons, or pictographs. Using human-readable antenna forms, an RFID tag may be used as a label, for example, to add a distinctive look to the tagged product, to further identify the tag or product it is attached to, or for branding the tag or attached product.
摘要翻译： 射频识别（RFID）标签包括具有提供机器可读或人可读代码或符号的形状的天线。 例如，机器可读代码可以包括条形码或其他合适的光学代码。 人可读符号可以包括例如文本，字母数字符号，图标或象形文字。 使用人类可读取的天线形式，RFID标签可以用作标签，例如，为标记的产品添加独特的外观，以进一步识别标签或附加到其上的产品，或用于标记标签或附属产品 。
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33.发明授权Phase hopping to reduce interference and improve radio frequency identification (RFID) tag throughput 有权相位跳变以减少干扰并提高射频识别（RFID）标签吞吐量公开(公告)号：US08451094B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12366469
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Vijay Pillai , Pavel Nikitin , For Sander Lam
发明人： Vijay Pillai , Pavel Nikitin , For Sander Lam
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10059
摘要： A radio frequency identification (RFID) reader outputs an interrogation signal, and hops/varies the phase of the interrogation signal sent by the RFID reader over time. Varying the phase of the interrogation signal enables the RFID reader to provide, for each zone of an RF field of the RFID reader, a particular phase that reduces of the effects of interference RF signal(s) present in that zone of the RF field. Reducing the interference in each zone of the RF field increases the throughput of RFID tags that can be successfully read by the RFID reader.
摘要翻译： 射频识别（RFID）读取器输出询问信号，并跳过/改变RFID读取器随时间发送的询问信号的相位。 改变询问信号的相位使得RFID读取器能够为RFID读取器的RF场的每个区域提供降低RF场的该区域中存在的干扰RF信号的影响的特定阶段。 降低RF场的每个区域的干扰增加RFID读取器可以成功读取的RFID标签的吞吐量。
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公开(公告)号：US07843347B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12022911
申请日：2008-01-30
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , G06K7/10336 , G06K7/10346 , G06K7/10356 , H01Q1/2208 , H01Q19/30
摘要： Systems, methods, and devices wirelessly communicate in a near-field region and a far-field region. A device may include a near-field antenna and a far-field antenna. The device may be configured to selectively operate in a near-field mode, employing the near-field antenna, and/or in a far-field mode, employing the far-field antenna, and/or in a joint mode, employing both the near-field antenna and the far-field antenna separately or concurrently. One type of device may be a wireless communications data-reader device configured for both near-field and far-field communications. Another type of device may be a wireless communications data-provider device configured for both near-field and far-field communications.
摘要翻译： 系统，方法和设备在近场区域和远场区域中无线通信。 设备可以包括近场天线和远场天线。 该装置可以被配置为在采用近场天线和/或采用远场天线的远场模式中和/或以联合模式中选择性地以近场模式操作，采用两个 近场天线和远场天线分开或并发。 一种类型的设备可以是被配置用于近场和远场通信的无线通信数据 - 读取器设备。 另一种类型的设备可以是配置用于近场和远场通信的无线通信数据提供器设备。
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35.发明申请PHASE HOPPING TO REDUCE INTERFERENCE AND IMPROVE RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAG THROUGHPUT 有权相位减少干扰并提高无线电频率识别（RFID）标签通过公开(公告)号：US20090219141A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12366469
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Vijay Pillai , Pavel Nikitin , For Sander Lam
发明人： Vijay Pillai , Pavel Nikitin , For Sander Lam
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10059
摘要： A radio frequency identification (RFID) reader outputs an interrogation signal, and hops/varies the phase of the interrogation signal sent by the RFID reader over time. Varying the phase of the interrogation signal enables the RFID reader to provide, for each zone of an RF field of the RFID reader, a particular phase that reduces of the effects of interference RF signal(s) present in that zone of the RF field. Reducing the interference in each zone of the RF field increases the throughput of RFID tags that can be successfully read by the RFID reader.
摘要翻译： 射频识别（RFID）读取器输出询问信号，并跳过/改变RFID读取器随时间发送的询问信号的相位。 改变询问信号的相位使得RFID读取器能够为RFID读取器的RF场的每个区域提供降低RF场的该区域中存在的干扰RF信号的影响的特定阶段。 降低RF场的每个区域的干扰增加RFID读取器可以成功读取的RFID标签的吞吐量。
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公开(公告)号：US20090189816A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12022911
申请日：2008-01-30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , G06K7/10336 , G06K7/10346 , G06K7/10356 , H01Q1/2208 , H01Q19/30
摘要： Systems, methods, and devices wirelessly communicate in a near-field region and a far-field region. A device may include a near-field antenna and a far-field antenna. The device may be configured to selectively operate in a near-field mode, employing the near-field antenna, and/or in a far-field mode, employing the far-field antenna, and/or in a joint mode, employing both the near-field antenna and the far-field antenna separately or concurrently. One type of device may be a wireless communications data-reader device configured for both near-field and far-field communications. Another type of device may be a wireless communications data-provider device configured for both near-field and far-field communications.
摘要翻译： 系统，方法和设备在近场区域和远场区域中无线通信。 设备可以包括近场天线和远场天线。 该装置可以被配置为在采用近场天线和/或采用远场天线的远场模式中和/或以联合模式中选择性地以近场模式操作，采用两个 近场天线和远场天线分开或并发。 一种类型的设备可以是配置用于近场和远场通信的无线通信数据 - 读取器设备。 另一种类型的设备可以是配置用于近场和远场通信的无线通信数据提供器设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20090085749A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11862950
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
发明人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G06K19/04
摘要： A media marking transponder system includes a media fastener and a wireless transponder circuit coupled to the media fastener. The antenna for the wireless transponder circuit has a first effective length when no piece of media is fastened to the media fastener and a second, different effective length when at least one piece of media is fastened to the media fastener.
摘要翻译： 介质标记应答器系统包括介质紧固件和耦合到介质紧固件的无线应答器电路。 当至少一片介质固定到介质紧固件上时，用于无线应答器电路的天线具有第一有效长度，当没有一块介质固定到介质紧固件上时，具有第二有效长度。
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38.发明申请Stochastic Communication Protocol Method and System For Radio Frequency Identification (Rfid) Tags Based on Coalition Formation, Such as For Tag-To-Tag Communication 有权基于联盟形成的射频识别（Rfid）标签的随机通信协议方法和系统，如标签到标签通信公开(公告)号：US20080252424A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12067554
申请日：2006-09-21
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K7/10237 , G06K7/10297 , G06K17/0029 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0728
摘要： Data carriers (such as RFID tags) are formed into clusters of data carriers. Each cluster has at least one bridge data carrier that can communicate with a bridge data carrier of another cluster, thereby allowing data carriers in each cluster to communicate directly or indirectly with each other using a stochastic communication protocol method. Direct tag-to-tag communication capability is provided between data carriers in each cluster and/or between clusters. The data carriers can backscatter and modulate a carrier wave from a source, thereby using the backscattered and modulated carrier wave to convey data to each other.
摘要翻译： 数据载体（如RFID标签）形成数据载体的簇。 每个簇具有至少一个桥接数据载体，其可与另一簇的桥数据载体通信，从而允许每个簇中的数据载体使用随机通信协议方法直接或间接地进行通信。 在每个集群和/或集群之间的数据载体之间提供直接的标签到标签通信能力。 数据载体可以从源反向散射和调制载波，从而使用反向散射和调制的载波将数据彼此传送。
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公开(公告)号：US20080111688A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11558339
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
发明人： Pavel Nikitin , Venkata Kodukula , For Sander Lam
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K7/0095 , G06K7/10217 , G06K7/10465 , G06K19/0707
摘要： Systems and methods for increasing the range of RFID tags are provided. A supplemental RF power source can be provided to energize the tag and increase the distance at which an RFID tag can be read by an RFID reader. In some embodiments, the supplemental power source can be provided at a substantially constant wavelength. In other embodiments, the supplemental power source can be provided by a frequency hopping transmitter or other variable wavelength source.
摘要翻译： 提供了增加RFID标签范围的系统和方法。 可以提供补充的RF电源以激励标签并增加RFID读取器可以读取RFID标签的距离。 在一些实施例中，补充电源可以以基本恒定的波长提供。 在其他实施例中，补充电源可以由跳频发射机或其他可变波长源提供。
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公开(公告)号：US07323977B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11081239
申请日：2005-03-15
CPC分类号： G06K19/07786 , G06K19/0724 , G06K19/0726 , G06K19/07749
摘要： An RF transponder comprises a transponder integrated circuit, an antenna connected to the transponder integrated circuit, and at least one parasitic element adapted to interact electrically with the antenna and thereby affect antenna impedance. The orientation of the parasitic element with respect to the antenna is selected to achieve a desired operational frequency band for the RF transponder. Specifically, the spacing between the antenna and the parasitic element is selected to achieve the desired operational frequency band. For example, a first selected spacing may enable an operational frequency band suitable for a first geographic region (e.g., the United States), a second selected spacing may enable an operational frequency band suitable for a second geographic region (e.g., Europe), and a third selected spacing may enable an operational frequency band suitable for a third geographic region (e.g., Japan).
摘要翻译： RF应答器包括应答器集成电路，连接到应答器集成电路的天线以及适于与天线电气相互作用从而影响天线阻抗的至少一个寄生元件。 选择寄生元件相对于天线的取向以实现RF转发器的期望的工作频带。 具体地说，选择天线和寄生元件之间的间隔以实现期望的工作频带。 例如，第一选择的间隔可以使得适合于第一地理区域（例如，美国）的操作频带，第二选定的间隔可以使得适合于第二地理区域（例如，欧洲）的操作频带，以及 第三选择的间隔可以使得适合于第三地理区域（例如，日本）的操作频带。
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