Abstract:
Disclosed is an objective lens of an optical pick-up that converges light beams of two different wavelengths onto recording layers of optical discs of two different recording densities, respectively. The objective lens includes a refractive lens whose one surface is divided into a common area through which a light beam of a low NA, which is necessary and sufficient for an optical disc having low recording density, passes and a high NA exclusive area through which a light beam of a high NA, which is necessary only for an optical disc having high recording density, passes. A diffractive lens structure is formed in both the areas. The diffractive lens structure in the common area maximizes the diffraction efficiency of the first order and that in the high NA exclusive area maximizes the diffraction efficiency of the second or third order at the wavelength corresponding to the optical disc having high recording density.
Abstract:
A laser imaging apparatus is provided with a light source unit that emits a laser beam including a first beam and a second beam. The central axes of the first beam and the second beams substantially coincide with each other. The first beam includes non-visible light, and the second beam includes visible light. The imaging apparatus further includes a modulating system that modulates the beam emitted by the light source unit, a deflecting system that deflects the beam modulated by the modulating system to scan within a predetermined angular range, and an imaging optical system that converges the deflected beam to form a scanning beam spot on a surface to be scanned.
Abstract:
An optical system of an optical pick-up includes a light source portion that selectively emits a first laser beam (shorter wavelength) and a second laser beam (longer wavelength), and an objective lens for converging the first laser beam onto a first optical disc and for converging the second laser beam onto a second optical disc. The second optical disc has lower recording density and a thicker cover layer than the first optical disc. The divergence of the second laser beam incident on the objective lens is larger than that of the first laser beam, correcting one part of spherical aberration caused by a difference in thickness of the cover layer. A diffractive lens structure is formed on a surface of the refractive lens so that the residual part of the spherical aberration is corrected by switching the wavelength of the laser beam.
Abstract:
A laser imaging apparatus is provided with a laser source, a relaying optical system, a deflector having at least one deflecting surface, an imaging optical system that converges the laser beam to form a beam spot on a surface to be scanned. An optical axis of the relaying optical system and an optical axis of the imaging optical system intersect at a deflection reference point which is located in the vicinity of a deflecting surface on which the laser beam is incident. The laser imaging apparatus further includes first and second adjusting systems that compensates for an inclination error and a positional error of the laser beam incident on the deflecting surface, respectively. The first and second adjusting systems are provided in the relaying optical system.
Abstract:
A relative rotational angle of a rotary body is measured with respect to a reference angle. First openings are arranged about the circumference of a disk, which rotates integrally with the rotary body, at predetermined pitches. A first detecting element detects the first openings and generates a first binary code. The relative rotational angle of the rotary body is computed in accordance with the first binary code. A second detecting element detects the second openings and generates a second binary code. The reference angle of the rotary body is computed and reset in accordance with the second binary code. Third openings are concentrical with the first and second openings. A third detecting element detects the third openings and generates a third binary code. The reference angle is determined based on the combination of the first and third binary codes.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an objective optical system for an optical pick-up that converges a light beam whose wavelength is shorter than F-line onto an information layer of an optical disc. The objective optical system consists of a refractive lens on which the diffractive lens structure is formed and satisfies the following condition (1); 1/(&ngr;3×&lgr;×10−6)
Abstract:
A rotor is fixed to a steering shaft to rotate with the steering shaft, and outer and inner slits are formed along different circles on the rotor. Outer and inner sensors, which detect the presence or absence of the slits, generate reflective codes and are located next to the rotor. Stored pattern data that matches the reflective code is used to determine the rotational angle. Alternatively, if the pattern data does not match the reflective codes, the rotational angle of the steering shaft is computed on the basis of the reflective codes.
Abstract:
A scanning optical system is provided with a semiconductor laser, a polygonal mirror, which deflects a beam emitted from the semiconductor laser, an f&thgr; lens for converging the beam deflected by the deflector onto a surface to be scanned, and a diffractive surface between the polygonal mirror and the surface to be scanned. The diffractive surface compensates for a lateral chromatic aberration caused by the f&thgr; lens. Further, the diffraction efficiency of the diffractive surface on an optical axis of the f&thgr; lens is smaller than that of a peripheral portion to cancel a power variation due to a variation of the light quantity transmitted through the scanning lens.
Abstract:
An objective optical system for information recording/reproducing, at least one of optical surfaces of the objective optical system comprising a diffraction surface including a first region contributing to converging first, second and third beams and including a diffraction structure formed such that use diffraction orders for the first, second and third beams are 1st-orders and a condition 0.03
Abstract:
An optical information recording/reproducing apparatus for an optical disc using a light beam having a wavelength of λ including: an objective lens that converges the light beam onto a recording surface of the optical disc and satisfies a condition: 0.48