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公开(公告)号:US5004610A
公开(公告)日:1991-04-02
申请号:US537672
申请日:1990-06-14
IPC分类号: A61K9/70 , A61K31/465
CPC分类号: A61K9/7084 , A61K31/465 , A61K9/7053 , A61K9/7069 , Y10S514/813
摘要: Rate controlled transdermal nicotine delivery systems are disclosed which utilize an in-line adhesive to maintain the systems on the skin. The initial equilibrated concentration of nicotine in the nicotine reservoir and the adhesive is below saturation, preferably at a thermodynamic activity no greater than 0.50, and the reservoir comprises the nicotine dissolved in a material with respect to which the rate controlling element of the device is substantially impermeable. In preferred embodiments the initial loading of nicotine in the reservoir is sufficient to prevent the activity of the nicotine in the reservoir from decreasing by more than about 75% and preferably no more than about 25% during the predetermined period of administration; and the thickness of the adhesive, rate controlling membrane and reservoir layers are selected so that at least 50% and, preferably at least 75% of the initial equilibrated nicotine loading is in the reservoir layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了速率控制的透皮尼古丁递送系统,其利用直列粘合剂将系统保持在皮肤上。 尼古丁储存器和粘合剂中尼古丁的初始平衡浓度低于饱和度,优选在不大于0.50的热力学活性下,并且储存器包含溶解在该装置的速率控制元件基本相当于的材料中的尼古丁 不渗透 在优选的实施方案中,储存器中尼古丁的初始加载量足以防止储存器中的尼古丁的活性在给定的给药期间减少超过约75%,优选不超过约25%; 并且选择粘合剂,速率控制膜和储存层的厚度,使得初始平衡的尼古丁负载的至少50%,优选至少75%在储层中。
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公开(公告)号:US4954344A
公开(公告)日:1990-09-04
申请号:US269835
申请日:1988-11-10
申请人: Robert M. Gale
发明人: Robert M. Gale
IPC分类号: A61K9/70
CPC分类号: A61K9/703 , A61K9/7069 , A61K9/7084 , Y10S514/929
摘要: A medical bandage is disclosed comprising a reservoir containing a gelled fluid, rheological agent and a drug. A method of using the bandage for producing a beneficial effect is disclosed also.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种医用绷带,其包括含有凝胶流体,流变剂和药物的贮存器。 还公开了使用绷带产生有益效果的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US4904475A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-27
申请号:US17649
申请日:1987-02-24
申请人: Robert M. Gale , David J. Enscore
发明人: Robert M. Gale , David J. Enscore
IPC分类号: A61K9/70
CPC分类号: A61K9/7084
摘要: A transdermal delivery device for delivering drugs, typically ionized drugs, from an aqueous reservoir is described. The device comprises an aqueous drug reservoir in the form of a gel confined between an impermeable backing member and a porous support structure. In preferred embodiments the support structure is the substrate to which is applied a porous or patterned in-line adhesive. A strippable release liner is preferably provided on the adhesive while in the package. The devices are usable to deliver drugs such as chlorpheniramine maelate, brompheneiramine maleate and scopolamine hydrobromide.
摘要翻译: 描述了用于从水性储存器输送药物(通常为电离药物)的透皮递送装置。 该装置包括凝胶形式的凝胶形式的含水药物储存器,其限制在不透水背衬构件和多孔支撑结构之间。 在优选实施例中,支撑结构是施加有多孔或图案化的在线粘合剂的基底。 可剥离的剥离衬垫优选在包装中在粘合剂上提供。 该装置可用于递送药物如氯苯那敏,马来酸溴噻嗪和东莨菪碱氢溴酸盐。
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公开(公告)号:US4812313A
公开(公告)日:1989-03-14
申请号:US132829
申请日:1987-12-14
申请人: Robert M. Gale
发明人: Robert M. Gale
CPC分类号: A61K9/703 , A61K9/7084 , Y10S514/929
摘要: A medical bandage is disclosed comprising a reservoir containing a gelled fluid, rheological agent and a drug. A method of using the bandage for producing a beneficial effect is disclosed also.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种医用绷带,其包括含有凝胶流体,流变剂和药物的贮存器。 还公开了使用绷带产生有益效果的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US4661105A
公开(公告)日:1987-04-28
申请号:US872369
申请日:1986-06-09
申请人: Robert M. Gale
发明人: Robert M. Gale
CPC分类号: A61K9/703 , A61K9/7069 , A61K9/7084
摘要: A medical bandage is disclosed comprising a reservoir containing a gelled fluid, rheological agent and a drug. A method of using the bandage for producing a beneficial effect is disclosed also.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种医用绷带,其包括含有凝胶流体,流变剂和药物的贮存器。 还公开了使用绷带产生有益效果的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US4650484A
公开(公告)日:1987-03-17
申请号:US463593
申请日:1983-02-03
申请人: Jane Shaw , Robert M. Gale
发明人: Jane Shaw , Robert M. Gale
CPC分类号: A61K9/7084 , A61K31/21
摘要: A method is disclosed for treating an ischemic condition. The method comprises coadministering topically and internally a vasodilator to a patient having the condition for treating said condition.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种治疗缺血状况的方法。 该方法包括将血管扩张剂局部和内部共同施用于患有治疗所述病症的病症的患者。
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37.
公开(公告)号:US4478818A
公开(公告)日:1984-10-23
申请号:US568480
申请日:1984-01-05
申请人: John W. Shell , Robert M. Gale
发明人: John W. Shell , Robert M. Gale
IPC分类号: A61K9/00 , A61K9/26 , A61K31/565 , A61K31/74
CPC分类号: A61K9/0051 , Y10S514/912
摘要: An ocular insert and an ocular composition are disclosed. The insert and the composition comprises a steroid in two different forms.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种眼部插入物和眼部组合物。 插入物和组合物包含两种不同形式的类固醇。
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公开(公告)号:US09056061B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-16
申请号:US11525977
申请日:2006-09-22
申请人: Robert M. Gale , Jay Audett , Rama V. Padmanabhan , Michel J. N. Cormier , Allison Luciano , Eric N. Silverberg , Paul B. Foreman
发明人: Robert M. Gale , Jay Audett , Rama V. Padmanabhan , Michel J. N. Cormier , Allison Luciano , Eric N. Silverberg , Paul B. Foreman
IPC分类号: A61K31/4439 , A61K9/70 , A61K31/56
CPC分类号: A61K9/7061 , A61K31/4439 , A61K31/56 , C09J7/255 , C09J7/385 , C09J133/06 , C09J2467/006
摘要: A transdermal nicotine salt delivery system to an individual. The system has a high nicotine salt loading to effect therapeutic flux rate. Acrylate polymeric drug reservoir with the high nicotine salt dissolved therein provides desirable adhesive characteristics and effective transdermal therapeutic properties.
摘要翻译: 向个体透皮的尼古丁盐输送系统。 该系统具有高尼古丁盐负荷以实现治疗通量。 溶解有高尼古丁盐的丙烯酸酯聚合物药物储库提供了所需的粘合特性和有效的经皮治疗性质。
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公开(公告)号:US07622136B2
公开(公告)日:2009-11-24
申请号:US10871458
申请日:2004-06-18
申请人: Robert M. Gale
发明人: Robert M. Gale
CPC分类号: A61K31/465 , A61K9/0014 , A61K9/7023 , A61K9/703 , A61K9/7084 , A61K31/4465 , A61K47/32 , A61K47/34 , A61K2800/262
摘要: A transparent transdermal delivery device for delivering nicotine which has an Opacity Index of less than 48.6%.
摘要翻译: 用于输送不透明度指数小于48.6%的尼古丁的透明透皮递送装置。
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公开(公告)号:US07323191B2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-29
申请号:US10900804
申请日:2004-07-27
申请人: Robert M. Gale
发明人: Robert M. Gale
IPC分类号: A61F13/00
CPC分类号: A61K9/7053 , A61K9/7084 , A61K31/366
摘要: Composition of matter for application to a body surface or membrane to administer warfarin by permeation through the body surface or membrane, the composition comprising warfarin to be administered, at a therapeutically effective rate, alone or in combination with a permeation enhancer or mixture. Also disclosed are drug delivery devices containing the warfarin or warfarin and enhancer composition and methods for the transdermal administration of the warfarin and warfarin/enhancer composition.
摘要翻译: 用于通过身体表面或膜渗透来施用于身体表面或膜以施用华法林的物质的组成,所述组合物包含以治疗有效速率单独或与渗透增强剂或混合物组合施用的华法林。 还公开了含有华法林或华法林的药物递送装置和用于透皮给药华法林和华法林/增强剂组合物的增强剂组合物和方法。
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