Mixer, radar module, and communication apparatus incorporating the same

    公开(公告)号:US06642882B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US10003648

    申请日:2001-11-02

    IPC分类号: G01S703

    CPC分类号: H03D9/0633

    摘要: A mixer used in a millimeter-wave band and a microwave band capable of achieving loss reduction, a radar module, and a communication apparatus incorporating the mixer and having high efficiency. The mixer includes two electrodes formed on one main surface of a dielectric substrate and another electrode formed on another main surface thereof such that non-electrode portions on both main surfaces are opposed to each other via the dielectric substrate. Additionally, a diode is connected bridging a slit between the two electrodes on one main surface to constitute a circuit board. The circuit board and a dielectric strip are arranged between upper and lower conductive plates.

    Gunn diode oscillator with NRD guide
    32.
    发明授权
    Gunn diode oscillator with NRD guide 失效
    耿氏二极管振荡器,带NRD导轨

    公开(公告)号:US06512421B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09684274

    申请日:2000-10-06

    IPC分类号: H03B1110

    CPC分类号: H03B9/147

    摘要: An oscillation circuit is constructed by providing a line and a Gunn diode on a dielectric substrate, and an oscillation signal as the fundamental frequency signal of an oscillator is injected into the Gunn diode through a DC bias line. By disposing a dielectric stripline between upper and lower conductor plates, at NRD guide as an output transmission line is constructed, and the line and the NRD guide are coupled. The cutoff frequency of the NRD guide is determined so that the fundamental wave component of oscillation signal of the oscillation circuit is cut off and a harmonic is propagated.

    摘要翻译: 通过在介质基板上设置线路和耿氏二极管构成振荡电路,通过DC偏置线将振荡器的基频信号注入耿氏二极管。 通过在上导体板和下导体板之间设置介质带状线,构成输出传输线的NRD导轨,并将线路和NRD导线连接。 确定NRD波导的截止频率,使得振荡电路的振荡信号的基波分量被切断并且谐波被传播。

    Oscillator and radio equipment
    34.
    发明授权
    Oscillator and radio equipment 失效
    振荡器和无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US06344779B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09680905

    申请日:2000-10-06

    IPC分类号: H03B714

    CPC分类号: H03B9/148

    摘要: An oscillation circuit is constructed by providing a line, a Gunn diode, and a dielectric resonator on a dielectric substrate; by disposing a dielectric stripline between upper and lower conductor plates to form an NRD guide which serves as a output transmission line; and the line and the NRD guide are coupled.

    摘要翻译: 振荡电路是通过在电介质基片上设置线,耿氏二极管和介质谐振器构成的; 通过在上导体板和下导体板之间布置介质带状线以形成用作输出传输线的NRD引导件; 并且线和NRD指南耦合。

    Dielectric resonator, dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer, and oscillator
    35.
    发明授权
    Dielectric resonator, dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer, and oscillator 失效
    介质谐振器,介质滤波器,介质双工器和振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US06172572B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09319823

    申请日:1999-07-13

    IPC分类号: H03B518

    摘要: A dielectric resonator allowing size reduction and easy modulation of coupling between adjacent resonating sections and electrodes is provided. A configuration is such that electric conductors 2a and 2b having openings on two main faces of a dielectric substrate 2 are arranged so as to oppose each other. Electrodes 5 and 6 are respectively formed on one main face each of supporting members 3a and 3b, the supporting members 3a and 3b are arranged via spacers 9 so as to oppose each other and so as to be apart from each other with a predetermined spacing in the thickness direction of the dielectric substrate 2 for the dielectric substrate 2, first and second conductor plates 4a and 4b are arranged apart with a predetermined spacing from the supporting members 3a and 3b, and the dielectric substrate positioning between the openings opposing each other is used as a resonating section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了允许尺寸减小并且容易调制相邻谐振部分和电极之间的耦合的介质谐振器。 在电介质基板2的两个主面上具有开口的电导体2a,2b配置成彼此相对的结构。 电极5和6分别形成在每个支撑构件3a和3b的一个主面上,支撑构件3a和3b经由间隔件9布置成彼此相对并且以预定间隔彼此分开 电介质基板2的电介质基板2的厚度方向,第一导体板4a,第二导体板4b以与支撑部件3a,3b隔开规定的间隔配置,使用位于彼此相对的开口之间的电介质基板 作为共鸣部分。

    Voltage controlled oscillator, voltage controlled oscillator device and radar device
    36.
    发明授权
    Voltage controlled oscillator, voltage controlled oscillator device and radar device 失效
    压控振荡器,压控振荡器和雷达装置

    公开(公告)号:US06535072B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09907356

    申请日:2001-07-17

    IPC分类号: H03B1110

    摘要: A voltage controlled oscillator, a voltage controlled oscillator device, and a radar device provided therewith which can detect when the oscillation frequency becomes uncontrollable. According to one embodiment, a Gunn or other oscillation device is connected to a main line and a varactor diode which is a variable reactance element is connected between the main line and a sub line to constitute a voltage controlled oscillator. A control voltage is applied to the varactor diode via a switching circuit, and the presence or absence of oscillation or a failure of the varactor diode or oscillation device is detected by a detection signal, for example, from the varactor diode as monitored by a voltage monitor, and/or from the oscillation device, as monitored by a current sensing device.

    摘要翻译: 压控振荡器,压控振荡器装置和具有该控制振荡器装置的雷达装置,其可以检测何时振荡频率变得不可控制。 根据一个实施例,Gunn或其他振荡装置连接到主线,并且作为可变电抗元件的变容二极管连接在主线和子线之间以构成压控振荡器。 通过开关电路将控制电压施加到变容二极管,并且通过例如由电压监视的变容二极管的检测信号来检测变容二极管或振荡器件的振荡或故障的存在或不存在 监控和/或来自振荡装置,如由电流感测装置监视的。

    Oscillator and communications device
    37.
    发明授权
    Oscillator and communications device 失效
    振荡器和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US06236279B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09315389

    申请日:1999-05-20

    IPC分类号: H03B518

    CPC分类号: H03B1/02

    摘要: An oscillator wherein deviation in the position of a cap of a package is monitored when removing and replacing the cap to adjust the characteristics of the oscillator, and which has stable characteristics. The oscillator comprises a package, a resonator stored in the package, a circuit board and a member for securing the package, the member for securing being attached to the circuit board and contacting two opposing inside faces of the package.

    摘要翻译: 一种振荡器,其中当去除和更换盖子以调整振荡器的特性并且具有稳定的特性时,监测封装盖的位置的偏差。 振荡器包括封装,存储在封装中的谐振器,电路板和用于固定封装的构件,用于固定的构件附接到电路板并接触封装的两个相对的内表面。

    Antenna supervising apparatus comprising a standing wave ratio measuring
unit
    38.
    发明授权
    Antenna supervising apparatus comprising a standing wave ratio measuring unit 失效
    天线监视装置,包括驻波比测量单元

    公开(公告)号:US5408690A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-18

    申请号:US212428

    申请日:1994-03-11

    IPC分类号: G01R27/06 H04B1/04

    CPC分类号: G01R27/06

    摘要: In an antenna supervising apparatus for supplying a multiplexed signal comprised of a plurality of carrier wave signals respectively outputted from a plurality of transmitters through a transmission line to an antenna, a directional coupler detects progressive signals of the multiplexed signal to the antenna and the reflected signals thereof from the antenna, and a band-pass filter respectively filters the progressive signal and the reflected signal of one carrier wave signal preselected among those of the detected multiplexed signal. Further, a detector respectively detects the filtered progressive signal and the filtered reflected signal of the one carrier wave signal, and a micro processing unit calculates a standing wave ratio with respect to the preselected one carrier wave signal based on the detected signals.

    摘要翻译: 在天线监视装置中,定向耦合器检测由多个发射机通过传输线分别输出的多个载波信号组成的复用信号到天线,定向耦合器检测多路复用信号到天线的逐行信号和反射信号 并且带通滤波器分别对所检测到的多路复用信号中预先选择的一个载波信号的逐行信号和反射信号进行滤波。 此外,检测器分别检测经滤波的逐行信号和一个载波信号的经滤波的反射信号,微处理单元基于检测到的信号计算相对于预选的一个载波信号的驻波比。

    Auto-tuned apparatus for band-pass filter
    39.
    发明授权
    Auto-tuned apparatus for band-pass filter 失效
    自动调谐装置用于带通滤镜

    公开(公告)号:US5235294A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US822524

    申请日:1992-01-17

    IPC分类号: H03J7/02

    CPC分类号: H03J7/02

    摘要: An auto-tuned apparatus for a band-pass filter, wherein, the generated reference signals having the given frequency to be set are mixed with signals to be outputted from the band-pass filter when the reference signals have been inputted to the band-pass filter so as to multiply them for outputting the signals of the multiplied results, the signals of the direct current component from the signals of the multiplied results to be outputted are filtered, and the band-pass filter is controlled so that the center frequencies of the band-pass filter may agree with the frequencies of the reference signal in accordance with the signal of the direct current component to be outputted, whereby the center frequency of the band-pass filter can be adjusted automatically to the desired set value with simple circuit construction and precision better than in the conventional embodiment.

    Electrical trap construction
    40.
    发明授权
    Electrical trap construction 失效
    电陷阱结构

    公开(公告)号:US4636759A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US714380

    申请日:1985-03-21

    IPC分类号: H01P1/202 H01P7/04 H01P5/00

    CPC分类号: H01P1/202

    摘要: An improved electrical trap construction for use in a high frequency circuit device, which is so arranged that a coaxial resonator is connected to a core pin of a coaxial connector mounted on a case which contains the device, so that main currents received from a hot signal line flow into or flow out of the coaxial resonator the inner conductive electrode layer of the coaxial resonator is in electrically conducting contact with the core pin of the connector so as to allow the coaxial resonator to provide parallel resonance at a frequency to be trapped.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于高频电路装置的改进的电捕获结构,其被布置为使得同轴谐振器连接到安装在包含该装置的壳体上的同轴连接器的芯销,使得从热信号接收的主电流 线路流入或流出同轴谐振器,同轴谐振器的内部导电电极层与连接器的芯针导电接触,从而允许同轴谐振器以被捕获的频率提供并联谐振。