公开(公告)号：US4989030A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-29

申请号：US330198

申请日：1989-03-29

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

IPC分类号： G03B7/097 ,  G03B7/087 ,  G03B7/10 ,  G03B9/24 ,  H02N2/00

CPC分类号： G03B7/087 ,  G03B7/10

摘要： A program shutter drive system has an ultrasonic motor for controlling an opening size of a shutter according to a programmed schedule of operation according to a brightness of a subject to be photographed. The ultrasonic motor drives the shutter to open and close according to a proper exposure determined for a subject based on a brightness of the subject by an exposure determining device. A control signal generator provides a position indicating signal and a speed indicating signal which are determined to perform a programmed schedule of operation of the shutter according to the proper exposure output. A detector is provided to output an actual position signal representing an actual opening of the shutter and an actual speed signal representing an actual speed at which the shutter opens to the actual opening size. The position and speed indicating signals are compared with the actual position and speed signals, respectively, so as to control rotation of the ultrasonic motor.

摘要翻译： 程序快门驱动系统具有超声波马达，该超声波马达根据被编程的操作顺序根据被拍摄对象的亮度来控制快门的开口尺寸。 超声波马达根据通过曝光确定装置的被摄体的亮度根据被摄体确定的正确曝光来驱动快门来打开和关闭。 控制信号发生器提供位置指示信号和速度指示信号，该位置指示信号和速度指示信号被确定为根据适当的曝光输出执行快门的编程调度表。 提供检测器以输出表示快门的实际开口的实际位置信号和表示快门打开到实际开口尺寸的实际速度的实际速度信号。 将位置和速度指示信号分别与实际位置和速度信号进行比较，以便控制超声波马达的旋转。

公开(公告)号：US08424386B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US13199431

申请日：2011-08-30

申请人： Yoji Naka

发明人： Yoji Naka

IPC分类号： G01N29/24

CPC分类号： A61B8/4461 ,  A61B8/4281

摘要： The shapes of reflecting parts in a hermetically sealed container are inclined to prevent generation of an unnecessary echo. In a short-axis oscillating ultrasonic probe, a piezoelectric element group arranged along a long-axis direction and having an acoustic lens on an ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface, is provided on a rotary holding table housed in a hermetically sealed container. An ultrasonic wave transmitted and received to/from the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface of the piezoelectric element group is mechanically scanned in the short-axis direction of the piezoelectric element group by rotating and oscillating the rotary holding table in the short-axis direction, and a liquid serving as an acoustic medium is filled in the hermetically sealed container.

摘要翻译： 倾斜密封容器中的反射部件的形状，以防止产生不必要的回波。 在短轴振荡超声波探头中，设置在容纳在密闭容器内的旋转保持台上，沿着长轴方向排列并具有超声波收发面上的声透镜的压电元件组。 通过使旋转保持台沿短轴方向旋转摆动，在压电元件组的短轴方向上对压电元件组的超声波收发面发送接收的超声波进行机械扫描， 并且用作声学介质的液体填充在密封容器中。

公开(公告)号：US20060062559A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US11230562

申请日：2005-09-21

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Takehiko Senba ,  Mitsuo Manabe

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Takehiko Senba ,  Mitsuo Manabe

IPC分类号： G03B17/00

CPC分类号： G02B13/009 ,  G02B7/102 ,  G02B13/0035 ,  G03B29/00 ,  H02K7/06 ,  H02K37/125

摘要： An imaging device moves a taking lens in an optical-axis direction by a hollow stepping motor of a claw-pole type comprising a disk-shaped hollow magnet and stators. The magnet is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. The stators are respectively adjacent to both surfaces of the magnet in the optical-axis direction. When the magnet is rotated, attractive force caused by the respective stators is applied in the optical axis direction. It is prevented that the magnet and a rotary barrel are attracted in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis. Thus, electric power consumption is prevented from increasing due to friction with upper and lower covers, and abnormal noise is prevented from occurring due to the friction.

摘要翻译： 成像装置通过包括盘形中空磁体和定子的爪极型中空步进电机沿光轴方向移动拍摄镜头。 磁体沿垂直于光轴的方向设置。 定子分别与磁体的光轴方向的两个表面相邻。 当磁体旋转时，由各个定子产生的吸引力沿光轴方向施加。 防止磁体和旋转筒在垂直于光轴的方向上被吸引。 因此，由于与上盖和下盖的摩擦，防止电力消耗增加，并且防止由于摩擦而发生异常噪声。

公开(公告)号：US06778333B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

申请号：US09891352

申请日：2001-06-27

申请人： Yukitaka Takeshita ,  Yoji Naka

发明人： Yukitaka Takeshita ,  Yoji Naka

IPC分类号： G02B1514

CPC分类号： G02B7/102

摘要： In a zoom lens device of the present invention, an aperture at a predetermined zooming step that is other than a telephoto end and a wide-angle end is smaller than apertures at the other zooming steps, and the predetermined zooming step is used only when a macro shooting mode is chosen. In the present invention, the predetermined zooming step between the telephoto end and the wide-angle end is set only for the macro shooting mode, and the aperture in the macro shooting mode is small enough to make the field depth large. Therefore, the simple and inexpensive lens device can perform the macro shooting.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的变焦透镜装置中，除了望远端和广角端以外的预定变焦步骤的孔径小于其他变焦步骤中的孔径，并且只有当 选择微距拍摄模式。 在本发明中，长焦端和广角端之间的预定变焦步长仅对于微距拍摄模式设定，而微距拍摄模式中的光圈足够小以使场景深度变大。 因此，简单而廉价的镜头装置可以进行宏观拍摄。

公开(公告)号：US06278846B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09238475

申请日：1999-01-28

申请人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

发明人： Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

IPC分类号： G03B1503

CPC分类号： G03B17/04

摘要： A compact camera has a camera case that covers up more than half of a camera body in a resting position where the camera case covers a taking lens, a flash projector, a battery chamber and a cartridge chamber. By sliding the camera case to a working position uncovering the taking lens and the flash projector, the flash projector springs up to a flashing position, and a main switch is turned on. Then, a lens barrel is protruded out of the camera body. Locking mechanisms are provided to stop the camera case at the working position. The camera case is allowed to move from the working position to the resting position by stowing the flash projector into the camera body. The camera case is allowed to move from the working position in an uncoving direction by operating a knob that is mounted in a room provided inside the battery chamber. The battery chamber is located behind the flash projector in the stowed position, and a battery chamber lid and the flash projector are mounted rotatable about the same axis. A door opening mechanism is provided for opening and closing a door member of a photo film cartridge loaded in the cartridge chamber in cooperation with sliding movement of the camera case. The door opening mechanism is interconnected with a ratchet lever such that the ratchet lever stops the camera case at a safety lock position where it is impossible to open the cartridge chamber, so long as the door member is open.

摘要翻译： 小型相机具有相机外壳，其在相机外壳覆盖拍摄镜头，闪光灯投影仪，电池室和暗盒室的静止位置中遮盖相​​机主体的一半以上。 通过将相机外壳滑动到露出拍摄镜头和闪光灯投影机的工作位置，闪光灯投射器将弹起到闪烁位置，并将主开关打开。 然后，镜头筒从照相机主体突出。 提供锁定机构以在工作位置停止相机外壳。 通过将闪光灯投影机放入相机机身，相机外壳允许从工作位置移动到静止位置。 允许相机外壳通过操作安装在设置在电池室内部的房间中的旋钮从工作位置沿着展开方向移动。 电池室位于收纳位置的闪光灯投影机后面，电池室盖和闪光灯投影仪可绕同一轴旋转安装。 一个门打开机构用于与照相机外壳的滑动运动协同打开和关闭装在暗盒室中的摄影胶片暗盒的门件。 门打开机构与棘爪杆相互连接，使得棘爪杆将相机外壳固定在不可能打开暗盒室的安全锁定位置，只要门构件打开即可。

公开(公告)号：US5890024A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

申请号：US22116

申请日：1998-02-11

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Masashi Takamura ,  Hiroshi Sohma ,  Kazuhiko Onda

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Masashi Takamura ,  Hiroshi Sohma ,  Kazuhiko Onda

IPC分类号： G03B17/00 ,  G03B1/24 ,  G03B7/10 ,  G03B17/36 ,  G03B17/42

CPC分类号： G03B1/24 ,  G03B17/36 ,  G03B17/425 ,  G03B7/10

摘要： A camera having a sprocket with a pair of cogs formed on a periphery for engaging a filmstrip having a row of perforations separated at alternate short and long intervals. The periphery is divided by the cogs into a frictional engaging section which provides frictional engagement of the periphery with the filmstrip and a mechanical engaging section which provides mechanical engagement of the cogs with the perforations. A shutter charging mechanism is operated by rotation of the sprocket driven by the filmstrip through the mechanical engagement between the filmstrip and at least part of the mechanically engaging section of the sprocket. A switch over mechanism disconnects the sprocket and the shutter mechanism in response to rewinding the filmstrip and a locking mechanism prevents reverse rotation of the sprocket in a specific position.

摘要翻译： 一种具有链轮的相机，其具有形成在周边上的一对齿，用于接合具有以交替的短和长间隔隔开的一排穿孔的胶片。 周边被齿轮分成摩擦接合部分，其提供周边与胶片的摩擦接合以及提供齿轮与孔的机械接合的机械啮合部分。 快门充电机构通过由胶片与胶片与链轮的机械接合部分的至少一部分之间的机械接合而旋转驱动的链轮来操作。 切换机构响应于复卷胶片而使链轮和快门机构断开，并且锁定机构防止链轮在特定位置的反向旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5389991A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US22952

申请日：1993-02-25

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Kazuhiko Onda ,  Michihiro Shiina

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Kazuhiko Onda ,  Michihiro Shiina

IPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B17/02 ,  G03B37/00

CPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B2217/243 ,  G03B2217/246 ,  G03B2217/248

摘要： A panoramic camera is provided with a masking mechanism. When the panoramic size is designated, the masking mechanism partially masks an exposure aperture that otherwise would create a full size picture, thereby to form a panoramic picture. On a rear door of the camera are mounted first and second data recorders. When the full size is designated, the first data recorder records numerical data on the first picture and in a larger size. When the panoramic size is designated, the second data recorder records numerical data on the second picture and in a smaller size. The full-size data are positioned outside the area of the panoramic picture.

摘要翻译： 全景相机设有遮蔽机构。 当指定全景尺寸时，掩蔽机构部分掩蔽曝光孔径，否则将产生全尺寸图像，从而形成全景图像。 相机的后门安装在第一和第二数据记录器上。 当指定全尺寸时，第一个数据记录器记录第一张图片上的数字数据，并以较大的尺寸记录。 当指定全景尺寸时，第二数据记录器记录第二图像上的数字数据并以较小的尺寸记录。 全尺寸数据位于全景图像的区域之外。

公开(公告)号：US5086311A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-04

申请号：US629631

申请日：1990-12-18

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Akio Ohmiya

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Akio Ohmiya

IPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B37/00

CPC分类号： G03B17/24 ,  G03B37/00 ,  G03B2217/243 ,  G03B2217/248

摘要： A panoramic camera has masking plates selectively movable for masking the exposure aperture so as to form a picture frame of a panoramic size or for opening the whole exposure aperture. A plate actuating mechanism provided on the fixed lens mount selectively sets the masking plates in either the full size position or the panoramic position. According to a preferred embodiment, the camera has a taking lens of the collapsible mount type having movable and fixed lens mounts. A guide groove formed on the movable lens mount engages with a pin formed on an operating knob upon retracting the movable lens mount into the fixed lens mount. The masking plates are thereby retracted from the path of the movable lens mount. The camera includes spring members for biasing the masking plates toward the full size position. An indicator indicates the frame size upon operating the operating knob. The operating knob is arranged in a film passageway for operating the plate actuating mechanism. The frame size is thereby prevented from changing until unloading the film. Two recesses corresponding to the two frame sizes are provided in a slide lever portion formed on the operating knob. A positioning projection formed on the back door engages with either of the arresting recesses so as to keep the slide lever portion at the position of the selected frame size. The camera further includes a mechanism for recording predetermined data on a portion of the film masked by the masking plates.

摘要翻译： 全景相机具有选择性地可移动以掩蔽曝光孔径的掩模板，以便形成全景尺寸的照相框或用于打开整个曝光孔径。 设置在固定透镜座上的板致动机构选择性地将掩模板设置在全尺寸位置或全景位置。 根据优选实施例，相机具有可折叠安装型的拍摄镜头，其具有可移动和固定的镜头座。 形成在可移动透镜安装座上的引导槽与将可移动透镜安装件缩回到固定透镜安装件中时与形成在操作旋钮上的销接合。 遮蔽板因此从可移动透镜安装座的路径缩回。 相机包括用于将遮蔽板偏压朝向全尺寸位置的弹簧部件。 一个指示灯指示操作旋钮时的框架尺寸。 操作旋钮布置在用于操作板致动机构的胶片通道中。 由此防止框架尺寸改变，直到卸载胶片。 对应于两个框架尺寸的两个凹槽设置在形成在操作旋钮上的滑动杆部分中。 形成在后门上的定位突起与任一个止动凹槽啮合，以将滑杆部分保持在所选择的框架尺寸的位置。 照相机还包括用于在由掩模板掩蔽的胶片的一部分上记录预定数据的机构。

公开(公告)号：US4935659A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US339098

申请日：1989-04-14

申请人： Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

发明人： Yoji Naka ,  Yutaka Yoshida

IPC分类号： H02N2/00 ,  G03B1/12 ,  G03B9/02 ,  G03B17/00 ,  H01L41/09 ,  H02N2/16

CPC分类号： H02N2/163 ,  G03B1/12

摘要： An ultrasonic motor has first and second elastically vibrating rotatable means and third rotatable means interposed between the first and second rotatable means. The first and second rotatable means, which are made elastic disk members, generate mechanical vibrations by means of an electrostrictive effect of piezoelectric elements cooperating therewith. Locking means is provided in association with the first to third rotatable means so as to selectively engage with the first to third rotatable means, whereby allowing the rotation of at least one of the first to third rotatable means.

摘要翻译： 超声波马达具有第一和第二弹性振动的可旋转装置和插入在第一和第二可旋转装置之间的第三可旋转装置。 制成弹性盘构件的第一和第二可旋转装置通过与其配合的压电元件的电致伸缩效应产生机械振动。 与第一至第三可旋转装置相关联地提供锁定装置，以便与第一至第三可旋转装置选择性地接合，从而允许第一至第三可旋转装置中的至少一个的旋转。

公开(公告)号：US4868593A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-19

申请号：US224702

申请日：1988-07-27

申请人： Mashashi Takamura ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Tokuji Sato ,  Yoji Naka

发明人： Mashashi Takamura ,  Kiyotaka Kobayashi ,  Tokuji Sato ,  Yoji Naka

IPC分类号： G02B7/32

CPC分类号： G02B7/32

摘要： A light projector for a distance measuring device comprises a lens barrel holding projecting lenses and a lamp housing rotatably engaged with the lens barrel. The lamp housing containing a flash lamp comprises a front cover having a tube engaged with the lens barrel, and a back cover secured to the front cover. In the front cover, a slit is provided, with its center aligned with an optical axis of the projecting lenses, the longitudinal sides thereof being arranged precisely perpendicular to a base line of a distance measuring device. Between the lamp housing and the lens barrel, an inclination adjusting member is disposed. When the inclination adjusting member is rotated with a screwdriver, or a wrench, the lamp housing rotates about the optical axis of the projecting lenses, permitting the inclination of the slit light to be adjusted.

摘要翻译： 用于距离测量装置的投光器包括保持投影透镜的透镜镜筒和与透镜镜筒可旋转地接合的灯壳体。 包含闪光灯的灯壳包括具有与透镜筒接合的管的前盖和固定到前盖的后盖。 在前盖中，设有狭缝，其中心与突出透镜的光轴对准，其纵向侧面精确地垂直于测距装置的基线设置。 在灯壳体和镜筒之间设置倾斜调节构件。 当倾斜调节构件用螺丝刀或扳手旋转时，灯壳围绕投影透镜的光轴旋转，允许调节狭缝光的倾斜。