Solid polymer electrolyte-based oxygen batteries
    31.
    发明授权
    Solid polymer electrolyte-based oxygen batteries 失效
    固体聚合物电解质基氧电池

    公开(公告)号:US5510209A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-23

    申请号:US369032

    申请日:1995-01-05

    摘要: This invention features polymer-based batteries comprising metal anodes and an oxygen gas cathode. The oxygen is not stored in the battery but rather it is accessed from the environment. This solid-state battery is constructed by sandwiching a metal ion conductive polymer electrolyte film between a metal anode (negative electrode) and a composite carbon electrode which serves as the cathode current collector on which the electroactive oxygen is reduced during discharge of the battery to generate electric current. The metal anodes include lithium, magnesium, sodium, calcium, aluminum and zinc.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于包含金属阳极和氧气阴极的基于聚合物的电池。 氧气不存储在电池中,而是从环境中进入。 这种固态电池是通过将金属离子导电聚合物电解质膜夹在金属阳极(负极)和作为阴极集电体的复合碳电极之间而构成的,在电池放电期间电活性氧被还原, 电流。 金属阳极包括锂,镁,钠,钙,铝和锌。

    Systems and methods for fast wavelength selection in an optical network

    公开(公告)号:US11388491B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US17079323

    申请日:2020-10-23

    申请人: Zhiping Jiang

    发明人: Zhiping Jiang

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00 H04Q11/00 H01S5/50

    摘要: Systems and methods are described in an optical network. A system includes a first wavelength selector system having a first input port and a first output port, the first input port configured to receive a first set of multi-wavelength signals and the first output port configured to output a second set of multi-wavelength signals, the second set of multi-wavelength signals being a subset of the first set of multi-wavelength signals; a second wavelength selector system having a second input port and a second output port, the second input port configured to receive the second set of multi-wavelength signals and the second output port configured to output a final optical signal from the second set of multi-wavelength signals; and a controller coupled to the first wavelength selector system and the second wavelength selector system.

    Variable bandwidth microring optical filter device and method with frequency tuning

    公开(公告)号:US11249251B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US16929996

    申请日:2020-07-15

    摘要: Methods and devices that provide a variable-bandwidth optical filter with frequency tuning are disclosed. A universal variable bandwidth optical filter architecture is disclosed, based on microring resonators that can vary both operation wavelength and bandwidth with no extra complexity relative to conventional wavelength tunable filters. The filter architecture provides a universal filter design for any arbitrary shape of filter response, such as second-order, fourth-order, sixth-order, and so on. The filter characteristics—insertion loss, in-band ripple, and out-of-band rejection level—may be maintained over the bandwidth tuning range. There is no need for extra heaters to tune the filter's operating bandwidth, as the same heaters used to tune the filter frequency can be used to tune filter bandwidth. The device can be used as an add/drop filter.

    Systems and method of multi-laser wavelength control

    公开(公告)号:US10979167B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-13

    申请号:US16148565

    申请日:2018-10-01

    申请人: Zhiping Jiang

    发明人: Zhiping Jiang

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for wavelength control of multiple independent laser sources to reduce relative wavelength drift between the different laser sources. According to some aspects, multiple laser wavelength control is provided using a multi-line source as a wavelength reference. According to other aspects, multiple laser wavelength control is provided using a single wavelength sensing device. The multiple independent laser sources could generate the constituent optical channels of a super-channel. Benefits could include reduced guard band width and increased spectral efficiency within the super-channel.

    Monitoring performance of optical network equipment using pilot tones

    公开(公告)号:US10574351B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-25

    申请号:US15790268

    申请日:2017-10-23

    申请人: Zhiping Jiang

    发明人: Zhiping Jiang

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a method, an apparatus and a system for monitoring performance of optical network equipment. The method comprises receiving an optical channel signal comprising a first pilot tone in a first spectral sub-band of the optical channel signal and a second pilot tone in a second spectral sub-band of the optical channel signal, the first and the second spectral sub-bands being on opposite sides of a reference frequency of the optical channel signal. The performance of the optical network equipment is monitored based on a power mismatch between the first and second pilot tones of the received optical channel signal. An apparatus and a system for monitoring performance of the optical network equipment are also described.

    Lithium cell with cathode containing metal doped iron sulfide
    38.
    发明授权
    Lithium cell with cathode containing metal doped iron sulfide 有权
    具有阴极的锂电池掺杂金属掺杂的硫化铁

    公开(公告)号:US08153296B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12229840

    申请日:2008-08-27

    IPC分类号: H01M4/136 H01M4/58 C01G49/12

    摘要: A primary cell having an anode comprising lithium and a cathode comprising a metal doped iron sulfide and carbon particles. A cathode slurry is prepared comprising the metal doped iron sulfide powder, carbon, binder, and a liquid solvent. The mixture is coated onto a conductive substrate and solvent evaporated leaving a dry cathode coating on the substrate. The anode and cathode can be spirally wound with separator therebetween and inserted into the cell casing with electrolyte then added.

    摘要翻译: 具有包含锂的阳极和包含金属掺杂的硫化铁和碳颗粒的阴极的初级电池。 制备包含金属掺杂的硫化铁粉末,碳,粘合剂和液体溶剂的阴极浆料。 将混合物涂覆到导电基材上,并蒸发溶剂,在基材上留下干燥的阴极涂层。 阳极和阴极可以用分离器螺旋卷绕并插入电池壳体中,然后加入电解质。

    Lithium cell with cathode containing metal doped iron sulfide
    40.
    发明申请
    Lithium cell with cathode containing metal doped iron sulfide 有权
    具有阴极的锂电池掺杂金属掺杂的硫化铁

    公开(公告)号:US20100055574A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12229840

    申请日:2008-08-27

    摘要: A primary cell having an anode comprising lithium and a cathode comprising a metal doped iron sulfide and carbon particles. A cathode slurry is prepared comprising the metal doped iron sulfide powder, carbon, binder, and a liquid solvent. The mixture is coated onto a conductive substrate and solvent evaporated leaving a dry cathode coating on the substrate. The anode and cathode can be spirally wound with separator therebetween and inserted into the cell casing with electrolyte then added.

    摘要翻译: 具有包含锂的阳极和包含金属掺杂的硫化铁和碳颗粒的阴极的初级电池。 制备包含金属掺杂的硫化铁粉末,碳,粘合剂和液体溶剂的阴极浆料。 将混合物涂覆到导电基材上,并蒸发溶剂,在基材上留下干燥的阴极涂层。 阳极和阴极可以用分离器螺旋卷绕并插入电池壳体中,然后加入电解质。