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    Solution spinning process for the production of a textile fiber material with a permanent repellent action
    33.
    发明申请
    Solution spinning process for the production of a textile fiber material with a permanent repellent action 审中-公开
    用于生产具有永久驱避作用的纺织纤维材料的溶液纺丝方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040004305A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

    申请号：US10609198

    申请日：2003-06-28

    申请人： C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, GmbH & Co. KG

    发明人： Michael Eisele

    IPC分类号： D01F006/18

    CPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  D01F1/10 ,  Y10T428/2913

    摘要： A solution spinning process for the production of a textile fiber with permanent repellent action includes the steps of preparing a spinnable polymer component and an ambivalent polymer compound which contains a repelling group and a residual group with an affinity for the spinnable polymer component, mixing the ambivalent polymer compound with the spinnable polymer component in a solvent, and spinning the mixture into a fiber, wherein the repelling groups orient themselves in the direction of the surface of the forming fiber and migrate to the surface, while the affine residual groups anchor the ambivalent polymer compound in the spinnable polymer compound as the solvent is driven off.

    摘要翻译： 用于生产具有永久驱除作用的纺织纤维的溶液纺丝方法包括以下步骤：制备可纺性聚合物组分和含有排斥基团的残余基团和具有对可纺丝聚合物组分具有亲和性的残留基团的混合聚合物化合物， 与可纺性聚合物组分在溶剂中的高分子化合物，并将该混合物纺丝成纤维，其中排斥基团在成形纤维的表面方向上自身取向并迁移到表面，而仿射残余基团锚定二价聚合物 作为溶剂的可纺性高分子化合物中的化合物被除去。

    Thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber, its processed article, and process for producing thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber
    36.
    发明授权
    Thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber, its processed article, and process for producing thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber 有权
    热变色丙烯酸合成纤维，其加工制品，以及生产热变色丙烯酸合成纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06444313B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-03

    申请号：US09754309

    申请日：2001-01-05

    申请人： Yoshiaki Ono ,  Naoya Ishimura ,  Yutaka Shibahashi

    发明人： Yoshiaki Ono ,  Naoya Ishimura ,  Yutaka Shibahashi

    IPC分类号： D01F600

    CPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D04H1/43 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H3/00 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2984

    摘要： A thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber comprising an acrylonitrile polymer in which a thermochromic pigment composition with an average particle diameter of from 0.5 &mgr;m to 30 &mgr;m is dispersedly contained in an amount of from 0.5% by weight to 40% by weight based on the weight of the polymer, and being made into fibers; the pigment composition containing (a) an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound and (c) a reaction medium that determines the temperature at which the color-developing reaction of the both compounds takes place. Also disclosed are a processed article of the above thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber, and a process for producing the thermochromic acrylic synthetic fiber.

    摘要翻译： 包含丙烯腈聚合物的热致变色丙烯酸类合成纤维，其中平均粒径为0.5〜30μm的热变色颜料组合物以0.5重量％〜40重量％的量分散包含， 聚合物，并制成纤维; 所述颜料组合物含有（a）给电子显色有机化合物，（b）电子接受性化合物和（c）确定发生两种化合物的显色反应的温度的反应介质。 还公开了上述热变色丙烯酸类合成纤维的加工品，以及制造热变色丙烯酸类合成纤维的方法。

    Fibrillated acrylic fibre
    38.
    发明申请
    Fibrillated acrylic fibre 审中-公开
    纤维丙烯酸纤维

    公开(公告)号：US20010018126A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-30

    申请号：US09805319

    申请日：2001-03-13

    发明人： John Fagge ,  Ulrich Holzinger

    IPC分类号： D02G003/00

    CPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  Y10T428/2904 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2967

    摘要： Fibrillated acrylic fibers which are suitable for oxidation in the form of staple fibers are formed as copolymers of acrylonitrile and an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as itaconic acid or methacrylic acid. A further monomer may also be included, such as methacrylate, methylmethacrylate or vinyl acetate. Fibers having a Canadian Freeness value of 350-500, and a decitex value of 1.2 to 1.7 may be produced.

    摘要翻译： 适合于短纤维形式的氧化的纤维化丙烯酸纤维被形成为丙烯腈和不饱和羧酸如衣康酸或甲基丙烯酸的共聚物。 还可以包括另外的单体，例如甲基丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸甲酯或乙酸乙烯酯。 可以生产具有350-500的加拿大游离度值和1.2至1.7的分数值的纤维。

    High-strength high-modulus polyacrylonitrile fibers, method for their production and use
    39.
    发明授权
    High-strength high-modulus polyacrylonitrile fibers, method for their production and use 失效
    高强度高模量聚丙烯腈纤维，其生产和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US06228966B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

    申请号：US09319645

    申请日：1999-06-09

    申请人： Richard Neuert

    发明人： Richard Neuert

    IPC分类号： C08F2044

    CPC分类号： D01F6/18

    摘要： This invention describes high-strength fibers with high initial moduli from homopolymers or copolymers comprising at least 70% by weight repeating acrylonitrile and/or methacrylonitrile units, and a process especially adapted for their preparation, and their use, especially as reinforcing materials or for producing filters or friction coatings. The fibers according to the invention have a strength of more than 100 cN/tex and an initial modulus of more than 15 N/tex (based on 100% elongation).

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了具有来自均聚物或共聚物的高初始模量的高强度纤维，其包含至少70重量％的重复丙烯腈和/或甲基丙烯腈单元，以及特别适于其制备的方法及其用途，特别是作为增强材料或用于生产 过滤器或摩擦涂层。 根据本发明的纤维具有大于100cN / tex的强度和大于15N / tex的初始模量（基于100％伸长率）。

    Carbon fibers, acrylic fibers and process for producing the acrylic fibers
    40.
    发明授权
    Carbon fibers, acrylic fibers and process for producing the acrylic fibers 有权
    碳纤维，丙烯酸纤维和生产丙烯酸纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06221490B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

    申请号：US09521766

    申请日：2000-03-09

    申请人： Yoji Matsuhisa ,  Makoto Kibayashi ,  Katsumi Yamasaki ,  Akira Okuda

    发明人： Yoji Matsuhisa ,  Makoto Kibayashi ,  Katsumi Yamasaki ,  Akira Okuda

    IPC分类号： D01F900

    CPC分类号： D01F9/22 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F11/14 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/30

    摘要： Disclosed are carbon fibers consisting of a plurality of single filaments, wherein the carbon fibers as a resin impregnated strand are characterized by satisfying the following relations: &sgr;≧11.1−0.75 d where &sgr; is the tensile strength of said carbon fibers as a resin impregnated strand in GPa, and d is the average diameter of said single filaments in &mgr;m, and RD≦0.05 where RD is the difference in crystallinity between the inner and outer layers of each of the single filaments evaluated with RAMAN, and an acrylic fibers for producing the carbon fibers and a process for producing the acrylic fibers.

    摘要翻译： 公开了由多根单丝组成的碳纤维，其中作为树脂浸渍线的碳纤维的特征在于满足以下关系：σ= 11.1-0.75d，其中σ是作为浸渍树脂的所述碳纤维的拉伸强度 GPa中的单丝的平均直径，d是所述单丝的平均直径，RD <= 0.05，其中RD是用拉曼评估的每个单丝的内层和外层之间的结晶度差异，以及用于 生产碳纤维和生产丙烯酸纤维的方法。