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公开(公告)号：US11136828B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-05
申请号：US16842545
申请日：2020-04-07
申请人： Ashmin Holding LLC
摘要： An apparatus for boring a wellbore, including a bit body having a first end, an inner cavity, and a second end. The first end is connected to a workstring that is configured to deliver a rotational force to the bit body. The inner cavity contains a profile having a first radial cam surface. The second end includes a working face containing a cutting member. The apparatus also includes a pilot bit rotatively connected within the inner cavity. A second radial cam surface is contained on a first end of the pilot bit. The first and second radial cam surfaces are operatively configured to deliver a hammering force. A second end of the pilot bit may include an engaging surface configured to engage a formation surrounding the wellbore. The bit body rotates relative to the pilot bit.
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公开(公告)号：US10988986B2
公开(公告)日：2021-04-27
申请号：US16610083
申请日：2018-05-04
申请人： Suk Shin In
发明人： Suk Shin In
摘要： A directional drilling apparatus using a water hammer unit according to the present invention includes a hammer body in which a bit unit configured to perform boring work is installed to be movable upward and downward at an end portion of the hammer body, a piston slidably installed on the hammer body and including an operating fluid discharge part formed in a longitudinal direction, a drive unit installed between the hammer body and the piston to support an upper portion of the piston and configured to move the piston upward and downward using water supplied through a rod connected to the hammer body, a hammer unit including a rotary shaft coupled to a bit by a first coupling part so as to transmit a rotational force in a state in which the hammer unit passes through the piston installed on the hammer body and is moved upward or downward by the bit, and a mud motor unit coupled to the hammer body and configured to rotate the rotary shaft.
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公开(公告)号：US10676997B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-09
申请号：US15512381
申请日：2015-09-04
申请人： MONTABERT
摘要： This hydraulic drilling apparatus including a casing comprising a front part, a shank including a fluid injection conduit and intended to be coupled to at least one drill rod equipped with a tool, the shank, a striking piston slidably mounted inside the casing along a striking axis (A) and configured to strike the shank, an extraction piston disposed around the shank and comprising an extraction portion configured to cooperate with the shank, and a cartridge removably mounted on the front part and disposed around the shank, the cartridge including an injection part configured to fluidly connect the fluid injection conduit to a fluid delivery conduit. The cartridge delimits a receiving housing in which the extraction piston is slidably mounted.
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公开(公告)号：US20200149383A1
公开(公告)日：2020-05-14
申请号：US16661817
申请日：2019-10-23
发明人： Carl MOBERG , Timo Diekmann , Ross L. Hoult , Rajesh R. Gunda , Gordon Mosher
摘要： A method for automated control of a drilling operation of a blast hole drilling machine using a down-the-hole drill bit mounted on a drill string is disclosed. The method may include: receiving input data from a user input including information of the drill bit, drill string weight, and desired hole settings; receiving a command from the user to initiate an automatic down-the-hole operation; identifying a location of the down-the-hole drill bit; and using the received input data and based on the location of the down-the-hole drill bit, automatically initiating the steps of: collaring a hole; drilling the hole; and retracting the drill when the hole is drilled.
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公开(公告)号：US20170356248A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-14
申请号：US15541896
申请日：2015-02-06
发明人： John Siu Lun Tsang
摘要： Various embodiments include methods and apparatus structured to increase efficiencies of a drilling operation. A drilling apparatus can be structured to include a hammer drill to move a hammer to impart impact force to a bit box in conjunction with a rotary drive shaft. The hammer drill can be arranged as a mechanical drive hammer capable of being applied to both fluid drilling and air drilling. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US20170122034A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-04
申请号：US15167376
申请日：2016-05-27
发明人： Rick Nichols , Aref Alali , Colin Donoghue
CPC分类号： E21B28/00
摘要： A downhole pulsing apparatus having a tubular housing, a first valve assembly positioned in the housing, first and second turbine stages each comprising a stator and a rotor positioned in the housing below the first valve assembly and a second valve assembly positioned in the housing. There is a tubular mandrel connected for rotation of the rotors of the turbine stages and to a second valve assembly. The first valve assembly includes a valve element which is movable between a first position wherein pressurized fluid flow entering the housing is directed to the first turbine assembly, and a second position wherein the fluid flow is directed primarily axially through the apparatus so as to partially bypass the first turbine stage.
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公开(公告)号：US20160222732A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15014973
申请日：2016-02-03
申请人： Center Rock Inc.
发明人： Leland H. Lyon , Abram Simeon Lance
IPC分类号： E21B6/02
CPC分类号： E21B4/14
摘要： A down-the-hole drill hammer is provided that includes a housing, a drill bit, a piston, a roller ramp clutch and a coupler. The DHD is configured to have a bit-piston-clutch-casing torque circuit which concurrently rotates the piston and drill bit. The drill bit is positioned proximate a distal end of the housing. The piston is configured to reciprocally move within the housing along an axial direction. The piston includes a helical spline and an axial spline on a surface of the piston. The roller ramp clutch circumscribes and engages the piston. The coupler circumscribes and engages the piston and drill bit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种井下钻锤，其包括壳体，钻头，活塞，滚子坡道离合器和联接器。 DHD配置为具有同时使活塞和钻头旋转的位活塞离合器壳体扭矩电路。 钻头位于壳体的远端附近。 活塞构造成沿着轴向方向在壳体内往复运动。 活塞在活塞的表面上包括螺旋花键和轴向花键。 滚子坡道离合器外接并与活塞接合。 联轴器围绕并接合活塞和钻头。
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38.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150107904A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14497569
申请日：2014-09-26
发明人： SCOTT KERSTETTER
摘要： Systems and methods for producing forced axial vibration of a drillstring. Systems include a cam housing positioned above a drill bit in a drillstring, a rotatable cam positioned internal of the cam housing, the rotatable cam having at least one cam surface exhibiting reciprocating axial movement upon rotation of the rotatable cam, and a non-rotatable cam follower positioned internal surface of the cam housing and having at least one cam follower surface engaging the cam surface. The cam follower transfers the reciprocating axial movement to the drill bit. The rotatable cam is rotated by a fluid-powered positive displacement power section positioned above and mechanically attached to the rotatable cam in the drillstring to effect the rotation of the rotatable cam, and thus effect the reciprocating axial movement of the drill bit.
摘要翻译： 用于产生钻柱的强制轴向振动的系统和方法。 系统包括位于钻柱中的钻头上方的凸轮壳体，位于凸轮壳体内部的可旋转凸轮，所述可旋转凸轮具有至少一个凸轮表面，该凸轮表面在可旋转凸轮旋转时呈现往复轴向运动;以及不可旋转凸轮 从动定位凸轮壳体的内表面并且具有与凸轮表面接合的至少一个凸轮从动件表面。 凸轮从动件将往复运动的轴向运动传递到钻头。 可旋转凸轮由位于钻柱上方并机械地连接到钻柱上的可旋转凸轮的流体动力的正位移动力部分旋转以实现可旋转凸轮的旋转，从而实现钻头的往复轴向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US20130146360A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13315096
申请日：2011-12-08
CPC分类号： E21B31/005 , E21B7/24
摘要： A resonant extractor system configured to use rotational energy provided by a top drive system to apply vertical oscillating motion to attached tubular or drilling equipment. The extractor includes a rotational component, an oscillation component, and an assembly of engagement features. The top drive system may rotate the rotational component about a vertical axis. In certain embodiments, the rotational component is a housing, the oscillation component is a quill, and the engagement features include a cam disposed on a shaft. The shaft is coupled to and extends radially into the housing, and the cam disposed on the shaft, which features an eccentric geometry relative the shaft, maintains contact with a lip extending from the quill in the housing. As the housing rotates, the eccentric cam rotates, raising and lowering the quill, which is configured to couple with tubular or drilling equipment.
摘要翻译： 一种谐振提取器系统，其被配置为使用由顶部驱动系统提供的旋转能量来对连接的管状或钻井设备施加垂直摆动运动。 提取器包括旋转部件，振动部件和接合特征的组件。 顶部驱动系统可以围绕垂直轴旋转旋转分量。 在某些实施例中，旋转部件是壳体，振动部件是套筒，并且接合特征包括设置在轴上的凸轮。 该轴联接并径向延伸到壳体中，并且设置在轴上的凸轮具有相对于轴的偏心几何形状，与从壳体中的套筒延伸的唇部保持接触。 当壳体旋转时，偏心凸轮旋转，升高和降低套筒，其配置成与管状或钻孔设备连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20100139985A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12631443
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Brent Kejr , Ryan Kejr
发明人： Brent Kejr , Ryan Kejr
CPC分类号： E21B7/24 , E21B6/02 , Y10T403/18
摘要： A mobile drill rig has a drill mast, a carriage mounted to the drill mast for vertical movement, and a vibratory drill head having a sine generator and a rotation mechanism for imparting vibration and rotation to a drill rod string. An elastomeric torsion coupler couples the rotation mechanism to the sine generator to transmit rotational force to the drill rod string while isolating vibrations of the sine generator from the rotation mechanism. Another coupler connects the drill head to the carriage in a manner that allows floating vertical movement of the drill head relative to the carriage while isolating vibrations of the sine generator from the carriage. Elastomeric bumpers limit the vertical movement of the drill head relative to the carriage. Elastomeric spacers located between the rotation mechanism and the sine generator handle the vertical loading and maintain the proper spacing between the sine generator and the rotation mechanism.
摘要翻译： 移动钻机具有钻桅杆，安装到钻桅杆以用于垂直运动的滑架，以及具有正弦发生器和用于向钻杆弦施加振动和旋转的旋转机构的振动钻头。 弹性扭转联接器将旋转机构耦合到正弦发生器以将旋转力传递到钻杆弦，同时隔离正弦发生器与旋转机构的振动。 另一个联接器以钻头头相对于滑架浮动垂直运动的方式将钻头连接到滑架，同时隔离正弦发生器与滑架的振动。 弹性缓冲器限制了钻头相对于托架的垂直运动。 位于旋转机构和正弦发生器之间的弹性隔离器处理垂直负载并保持正弦发生器和旋转机构之间的适当间隔。
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