Abstract:
The invention relates to solid, particulate lipid-based excipients which are loaded with cyclosporine. Said excipients have improved biopharmaceutical properties for cyclosporines in vivo, are of a better quality (in terms of fineness, homogeneity of the particles, inclusion of the medicament) and are more physically stable in the particulate formulation (no aggregation or gel formation). The invention also relates to a therapeutic treatment with cyclosporine formulations which produce an average blood level concentration in the steady state range of 300 ng/ml to over 1000 ng/ml, preferably over 800 ng/ml, especially up to 900 ng/ml, preferably 400 ng/ml to 800 ng/ml in the absence of high initial blood level concentrations essentially over 1500 ng/ml, especially over 1200 ng/ml. This blood level concentration is preferably maintained for an extended period of at least 5 hours, preferably at least 7 hours.
Abstract:
The invention relates to novel substituted sulphonylamino(thio)carbonyl compounds of the formula (I) in which A represents oxygen, sulphur, NH, N-alkyl, N-aryl, —CH═N—, or —N═CH— or —CH═CH—, Q represents oxygen or sulphur, R1 represents respectively optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl, R2 represents cyano, nitro, halogen or represents respectively optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkenyloxy or alkinyloxy, and R3 represents respectively optionally substituted heterocyclyl having 5 ring members of which at least one represents oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen and a further one to three may represent nitrogen, (except for certain individual prior art compounds), furthermore to salts of novel compounds of the formula (I), to various processes and novel intermediates for preparing the novel compounds and to their use as herbicides.
Abstract:
The invention relates to novel substituted sulphonylamino(thio)carbonyl compounds of the formula (I) in which A represents a single bond, represents oxygen, imino (NH), alkanediyl (alkylene) or alkylimino (N-alkyl), J represents a (hetero)aryl grouping selected from the series phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl which is substituted by a 5,6-dihydro-[1,4,2]-dioxazin-3-yl group (which may for its part be substituted by halogen, alkyl or halogenoalkyl) and optionally by one or two further radicals selected from the series cyano, halogeno, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, phenyl, pyridyl, Q represents oxygen or sulphur and, R represents optionally substituted heterocyclyl having 5 ring members of which at least one is oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen and one to three more may be nitrogen, and salts of compounds of the formula (I), processes and specific novel intermediates for their preparation and their use as herbicides.
Abstract:
The present application relates to novel heterocyclic compounds, to processes for preparation thereof and to the use thereof for controlling animal pests, which also include arthropods and especially insects.
Abstract:
Subject of the present invention is a solid ant bait comprising an insecticide and a bait composition. Another subject is a process for the preparation of said ant bait, comprising extruding a mixture, which contains the insecticide and the bait composition. Yet another subject is a method for controlling ants, comprising offering to said ants the ant bait according to the invention. Finally, a subject is a use of the ant bait according to the invention for controlling ants.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a cylinder pressure sensor comprising a housing for clamping into a cylinder head, which carries a sensor element at a front end. According to the invention, the cylinder pressure sensor has a conical seat at the front end thereof.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel 4-phenyl-1H-pyrazoles and their use as insecticides and/or parasiticides and also to processes for their preparation and to compositions comprising such phenylpyrazoles.
Abstract:
There are described compounds of the formula (I) in which the respective substituents have the meanings given in the description. The compounds of the formula (I) can be used for example as herbicides and plant growth regulators.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel benzoxathiazine derivatives of the formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each as defined in the description, to several processes for preparation thereof and to the use thereof as insecticides and/or acaricides in combination with further compositions such as penetrants and/or ammonium or phosphonium salts.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a stopper for a metallurgical melting pot with. Stoppers of this type serve to control the discharge of a molten metal in the area of an outlet of an associated melting pot, for example, a tundish.