公开(公告)号：US20110025253A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12672694

申请日：2008-08-12

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02P6/14

CPC classification number: H02P25/04 ,  H02P25/089 ,  H02P25/092

Abstract: An improved single-switch control circuit for use in a multi-phase switched reluctance machine is provided. The control circuit includes at least first and second phase windings, a switch, a capacitor, and a diode. The capacitor may have a polarity opposite that of a power source in the control circuit. The first winding may be connected in series with the switch and connected in parallel with a circuit block comprising the second winding. The second winding may be connected in parallel with the capacitor and in series with the diode. In operation, the switch may be used to redirect current from the first winding to the second winding. The capacitor can become charged by the redirected current until it eventually stores enough energy to essentially discontinue current flow in the first winding. Then, the capacitor can discharge its stored energy as a current through the second winding. In this manner, substantially all of the energy from the first winding can be transferred to the second winding.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于多相开关磁阻电机的改进的单开关控制电路。 控制电路至少包括第一和第二相绕组，开关，电容器和二极管。 电容器可以具有与控制电路中的电源的极性相反的极性。 第一绕组可以与开关串联连接并且与包括第二绕组的电路块并联连接。 第二绕组可以与电容并联并与二极管串联。 在操作中，开关可以用于将电流从第一绕组重定向到第二绕组。 电容器可以通过重定向的电流充电，直到其最终存储足够的能量来基本上中断第一绕组中的电流。 然后，电容器可以通过第二绕组将其存储的能量作为电流放电。 以这种方式，来自第一绕组的基本上所有的能量可以传递到第二绕组。

公开(公告)号：US07852038B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US11950952

申请日：2007-12-05

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02P23/00 ,  H02P25/00 ,  H02P27/00

CPC classification number: H02P25/04 ,  H02P25/089 ,  H02P25/092

Abstract: An improved single-switch control circuit for use in a multi-phase switched reluctance machine is provided. The control circuit includes at least first and second phase windings, a switch, a capacitor, and a diode. The capacitor may have a polarity opposite that of a power source in the control circuit. The first winding may be connected in series with the switch and connected in parallel with a circuit block comprising the second winding. The second winding may be connected in parallel with the capacitor and in series with the diode. In operation, the switch may be used to redirect current from the first winding to the second winding. The capacitor can become charged by the redirected current until it eventually stores enough energy to essentially discontinue current flow in the first winding. Then, the capacitor can discharge its stored energy as a current through the second winding. In this manner, substantially all of the energy from the first winding can be transferred to the second winding.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于多相开关磁阻电机的改进的单开关控制电路。 控制电路至少包括第一和第二相绕组，开关，电容器和二极管。 电容器可以具有与控制电路中的电源的极性相反的极性。 第一绕组可以与开关串联连接并且与包括第二绕组的电路块并联连接。 第二绕组可以与电容并联并与二极管串联。 在操作中，开关可以用于将电流从第一绕组重定向到第二绕组。 电容器可以通过重定向的电流充电，直到其最终存储足够的能量来基本上中断第一绕组中的电流。 然后，电容器可以通过第二绕组将其存储的能量作为电流放电。 以这种方式，来自第一绕组的基本上所有的能量可以传递到第二绕组。

公开(公告)号：US07034422B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US10995557

申请日：2004-11-24

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02K33/12 ,  H02K16/04 ,  H02K1/24

CPC classification number: H02K1/246 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K16/04 ,  H02K19/103 ,  H02K21/12

Abstract: A rotor for an electrical motor may include a plurality of salient radial field rotor poles and a plurality of salient axial field rotor poles. The radial field rotor poles and the axial field rotor poles are respectively oriented on the rotor to receive or convey substantially perpendicular flux fields. Additionally, the radial field rotor poles may include both inner and outer peripheral rotor poles for communicating radial flux fields with separate coaxial stators.

Abstract translation: 用于电动机的转子可以包括多个显着的径向场转子极和多个凸轴向场转子极。 径向场转子极和轴向场转子极分别定向在转子上以接收或输送基本上垂直的磁场。 此外，径向场转子极可以包括用于将径向磁通场与单独的同轴定子连通的内周转子极和外周转子极。

公开(公告)号：US08618761B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13296412

申请日：2011-11-15

Applicant: Christopher Allen Hudson ,  Nimal Lobo ,  Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Christopher Allen Hudson ,  Nimal Lobo ,  Krishnan Ramu

IPC: B25J9/16 ,  G05B19/18

CPC classification number: H02P23/0077

Abstract: A method for collecting operational parameters of a motor may include controlling the energization of a phase winding of the motor to establish an operating point, monitoring operational parameters of the motor that characterize a relationship between the energization control applied to the motor's phase winding and the motor's response to this control, and collecting information of the operational parameters for the operating point that characterizes the relationship between the applied energization control and the motor's response. The collected information characterizing the relationship between the applied energization control and the motor's response may be employed by a neural network to estimate the regions of operation of the motor. And a system for controlling the operation of motor may employ this information, the neural network, or both to regulate the energization of a motor's phase winding during a phase cycle.

Abstract translation: 用于收集电动机的操作参数的方法可以包括控制电动机的相绕组的通电以建立工作点，监测电动机的操作参数，其表征施加到电动机的相绕组的通电控制与电动机的相位绕组之间的关系 响应于该控制，并且收集表征施加的通电控制和电动机响应之间的关系的操作点的操作参数的信息。 通过神经网络可以采集表征所施加的通电控制和电动机响应之间的关系的收集的信息来估计电动机的操作区域。 并且用于控制电动机的操作的系统可以使用该信息，神经网络或两者来调节在相循环期间电动机的相绕组的通电。

公开(公告)号：US08541920B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-24

申请号：US13074586

申请日：2011-03-29

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02K1/00

CPC classification number: H02K1/14 ,  H02K3/18 ,  H02K2213/03 ,  H02P7/281

Abstract: A switched reluctance motor includes at least four stator poles and an electrically conductive material around each of the stator poles. The geometric outline, on one side of the stator pole, of at least one of the conductive materials is not rectangular, as viewed from a cross-section of the switched reluctance motor showing each of the stator poles.

Abstract translation: 开关磁阻电动机包括至少四个定子极和围绕每个定子极的导电材料。 从定子极的至少一个导电材料的一侧上的几何轮廓，从显示每个定子极的开关磁阻电机的横截面看，不是矩形的。

公开(公告)号：US08319456B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12672690

申请日：2008-08-13

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02P25/08

CPC classification number: H02P25/04 ,  H02P25/089 ,  H02P25/092 ,  H02P25/0925

Abstract: A method for controlling a multi-phase motor includes withholding energization of a first phase of the motor for a non-zero period when the first phase's dwell time begins. Energization of the first phase is activated upon the expiration of the non-zero period. Energization of the first phase is deactivated for the remainder of the dwell time at a deactivation time occurring before or at the expiration of the dwell time.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制多相电动机的方法包括当第一阶段的停留时间开始时，使非电动机的第一相通电非零时间段。 第一阶段的通电在非零时期到期后被激活。 停留时间的剩余时间在第一阶段的通电在停留时间之前或期间停止时发生停用时间。

公开(公告)号：US20120104988A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13287207

申请日：2011-11-02

Applicant: Krishnan RAMU

Inventor： Krishnan RAMU

IPC: H02P6/14 ,  H02P3/14 ,  H02J7/10

CPC classification number: H02K1/32 ,  G01B11/26 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K1/146 ,  H02K1/148 ,  H02K1/20 ,  H02K1/24 ,  H02K15/12 ,  Y02T10/641

Abstract: A power converter having a first switch and a first unidirectional current device that conducts current unidirectionally. The first switch and first unidirectional current device are interconnected such that when interconnected with a dc voltage supply, battery, and first phase winding of an electrical machine: (1) a first operational state exists in which a conductive state of the first switch causes the dc voltage supply to conduct current through the first switch and first phase winding, so as to store energy within the first phase winding and (2) a second operational state exists in which a non-conductive state of the first switch causes the first phase winding to discharge its stored energy by conducting current through the first unidirectional current device and battery, so as to store energy in the battery.

Abstract translation: 具有第一开关和第一单向电流装置的功率转换器，其单向导通电流。 第一开关和第一单向电流装置互连，使得当与电机的直流电压，电池和第一相绕组互连时：（1）存在第一操作状态，其中第一开关的导通状态导致 直流电压供应以通过第一开关和第一相绕组传导电流，以便在第一相绕组内存储能量，以及（2）存在第一操作状态的第二操作状态，其中第一开关的非导通状态导致第一相绕组 通过传导电流通过第一单向电流装置和电池来释放其存储的能量，以便将电能存储在电池中。

公开(公告)号：US20110234136A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US13074628

申请日：2011-03-29

Applicant: Krishnan RAMU

Inventor： Krishnan RAMU

IPC: H02P27/00

CPC classification number: H02P6/14 ,  H02K1/14 ,  H02K3/18 ,  H02K2213/03

Abstract: Drive circuits that provide power factor correction and input current waveform shaping for controlling the speed and torque in a switched reluctance machine (SRM). The machine's phase windings are split into two segments, one of which is used for active power factor correction, input ac current waveform shaping and partial torque generation and the other of which is used for torque generation.

Abstract translation: 提供功率因数校正和输入电流波形整形的驱动电路，用于控制开关磁阻电机（SRM）中的速度和转矩。 机器相绕组分为两段，其中一段用于有功功率因数校正，输入交流电流波形整形和部分转矩生成，另一段用于转矩产生。

公开(公告)号：US20090045768A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

申请号：US11950952

申请日：2007-12-05

Applicant: Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02P25/08

CPC classification number: H02P25/04 ,  H02P25/089 ,  H02P25/092

Abstract: An improved single-switch control circuit for use in a multi-phase switched reluctance machine is provided. The control circuit includes at least first and second phase windings, a switch, a capacitor, and a diode. The capacitor may have a polarity opposite that of a power source in the control circuit. The first winding may be connected in series with the switch and connected in parallel with a circuit block comprising the second winding. The second winding may be connected in parallel with the capacitor and in series with the diode. In operation, the switch may be used to redirect current from the first winding to the second winding. The capacitor can become charged by the redirected current until it eventually stores enough energy to essentially discontinue current flow in the first winding. Then, the capacitor can discharge its stored energy as a current through the second winding. In this manner, substantially all of the energy from the first winding can be transferred to the second winding.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于多相开关磁阻电机的改进的单开关控制电路。 控制电路至少包括第一和第二相绕组，开关，电容器和二极管。 电容器可以具有与控制电路中的电源的极性相反的极性。 第一绕组可以与开关串联连接并且与包括第二绕组的电路块并联连接。 第二绕组可以与电容并联并与二极管串联。 在操作中，开关可以用于将电流从第一绕组重定向到第二绕组。 电容器可以通过重定向的电流充电，直到其最终存储足够的能量来基本上中断第一绕组中的电流。 然后，电容器可以通过第二绕组将其存储的能量作为电流放电。 以这种方式，来自第一绕组的基本上所有的能量可以传递到第二绕组。

公开(公告)号：US20080315811A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US11718325

申请日：2005-10-31

Applicant: Christopher Allen Hudson ,  Nimal Lobo ,  Krishnan Ramu

Inventor： Christopher Allen Hudson ,  Nimal Lobo ,  Krishnan Ramu

IPC: H02P6/18 ,  H02H7/097

CPC classification number: H02P23/0077

Abstract: A method for collecting operational parameters of a motor may include controlling the energization of a phase winding of the motor to establish an operating point, monitoring operational parameters of the motor that characterize a relationship between the energization control applied to the motor's phase winding and the motor's response to this control, and collecting information of the operational parameters for the operating point that characterizes the relationship between the applied energization control and the motor's response. The collected information characterizing the relationship between the applied energization control and the motor's response may be employed by a neural network to estimate the regions of operation of the motor. And a system for controlling the operation of motor may employ this information, the neural network, or both to regulate the energization of a motor's phase winding di-ring a phase cycle.

Abstract translation: 用于收集电动机的操作参数的方法可以包括控制电动机的相绕组的通电以建立工作点，监测电动机的操作参数，其表征施加到电动机的相绕组的通电控制与电动机的相位绕组之间的关系 响应于该控制，并且收集表征施加的通电控制和电动机响应之间的关系的操作点的操作参数的信息。 通过神经网络可以采集表征所施加的通电控制和电动机响应之间的关系的收集的信息来估计电动机的操作区域。 并且用于控制电动机的操作的系统可以使用该信息，神经网络或两者来调节电动机的相绕组二环的通电相位周期。