T CELL SUBPOPULATIONS CAPABLE OF TREATING CANCER
    41.
    发明申请
    T CELL SUBPOPULATIONS CAPABLE OF TREATING CANCER 有权
    可治疗癌症的细胞子宫颈癌

    公开(公告)号:US20100310534A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12679696

    申请日:2008-09-15

    CPC classification number: G01N33/57484 G01N33/505 G01N2800/52

    Abstract: A method of determining responsiveness to cancer treatment is disclosed. The method comprises analyzing a frequency of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) having a CD8+CD28−CD152− signature in a sample of the subject, wherein a frequency of TILs having the CD8+CD28−CD152− signature above a predetermined level is indicative of a positive responsiveness to cancer treatment. Other signatures reflecting responsiveness to cancer treatment are also disclosed. In addition, methods of treating cancer based on these signatures are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种确定对癌症治疗的反应性的方法。 该方法包括分析受试者样本中具有CD8 + CD28-CD152特征的肿瘤浸润性淋巴细胞(TIL)的频率,其中具有高于预定水平的CD8 + CD28-CD152特征的TIL频率指示 对癌症治疗的积极反应。 还公开了反映对癌症治疗反应的其他签名。 此外,还公开了基于这些标记治疗癌症的方法。

    Polynucleotides encoding protease-activatable pseudomonas exotoxin a-like proproteins
    44.
    发明授权
    Polynucleotides encoding protease-activatable pseudomonas exotoxin a-like proproteins 失效
    编码蛋白酶活化假单胞菌外毒素α样蛋白的多核苷酸

    公开(公告)号:US06423513B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09479479

    申请日:2000-01-10

    Abstract: This invention provides protease-activatable Pseudomonas exotoxin A-like (“PE-like”) proproteins. The proproteins comprise (1) a cell recognition domain of between 10 and 1500 amino acids that binds to a cell surface receptor; (2) a modified PE translocation domain comprising an amino acid sequence sufficiently homologous to domain II of PE to effect translocation to a cell cytosol upon proteolytic cleavage, wherein the translocation domain comprises a cysteine-cysteine loop that comprises a protease activatable sequence cleavable by a protease and wherein the cysteine-cysteine loop is substantially un-activatable by furin; (3) optionally, a PE Ib-like domain comprising an amino acid sequence up to 1500 amino acids; (4) a cytotoxicity domain comprising an amino acid sequence substantially homologous to domain m of PE, the cytotoxicity domain having ADP-ribosylating activity; and (5) an endoplasmic reticulum (“ER”) retention sequence. The invention also provides methods of using these proproteins for killing target cells.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供蛋白酶活化的假单胞菌外毒素A样(“PE样”)前蛋白。 所述蛋白质包含(1)结合细胞表面受体的10至1500个氨基酸的细胞识别结构域; (2)修饰的PE易位结构域,其包含与PE的结构域II充分同源的氨基酸序列,以在蛋白水解切割时实现对细胞溶质的移位,其中所述易位结构域包含半胱氨酸 - 半胱氨酸环,其包含可被 蛋白酶,其中半胱氨酸 - 半胱氨酸环基因不被弗林蛋白酶激活; (3)任选地,包含至多1500个氨基酸的氨基酸序列的PE 1b样结构域; (4)细胞毒性结构域,其包含与PE的结构域m基本同源的氨基酸序列,细胞毒性结构域具有ADP-核糖基化活性; 和(5)内质网(“ER”)保留序列。 本发明还提供了使用这些蛋白质杀死靶细胞的方法。

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