DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210302643A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17265221

    申请日:2020-07-24

    Abstract: A display substrate is provided. The display substrate includes: an optical waveguide; a first buffer layer at a side of the optical waveguide, the first buffer layer including a first buffer pattern and a plurality of openings defined by the first buffer pattern; and a second buffer layer at a side of the optical waveguide provided with the first buffer layer and at least covering the plurality of openings, a refractive index of the first buffer pattern is less than a refractive index of the optical waveguide, and a refractive index of the second buffer layer is greater than the refractive index of the optical waveguide. A display panel and a display device are further provided.

    DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING DISPLAY DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210149229A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-20

    申请号:US16642629

    申请日:2019-03-29

    Abstract: A display device and a method for controlling the display device are disclosed. The display device includes a backlight module and a liquid crystal cell on a light emitting side of the backlight module. The liquid crystal cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed in a first direction opposite to the first electrode, a liquid crystal layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a diffractive optical element in the liquid crystal layer. A refractive index of the diffractive optical element is equal to a short-axis refractive index of a liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal cell is divided into a first portion where the liquid crystal molecules are capable of rotating in a first plane and a second portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction where liquid crystal molecules are capable of rotating in a first plane.

    DISPLAY DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20210018674A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-21

    申请号:US16644708

    申请日:2019-09-16

    Abstract: Display device, control method are provided, which includes: light guide plate including light incident side, bottom surface, opposite light exiting surface; light extracting structure, on light exiting or bottom surface, configured to make light propagated in total reflection in light guide plate exit from light exiting surface at predetermined angle; first low refractive index layer, covering light exiting surface, refractive index of which being smaller than that of light guide plate; liquid crystal light adjusting layer, including liquid crystal layer and driving electrodes for driving liquid crystal molecules, on side of first low refractive index layer away from light exiting surface; second low refractive index layer, on side of liquid crystal light adjusting layer away from first low refractive index layer, refractive index of which and refractive index of first low refractive index layer being smaller than initial refractive index of liquid crystal light adjusting layer.

    DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY METHOD
    48.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200158944A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-21

    申请号:US16633343

    申请日:2018-11-15

    Abstract: A display device includes: an optical waveguide layer having a light-entering region and a light-exiting region; an optical element correspondingly arranged in the light-entering region and configured to emit at least two types of light beams having different image information, to transmit the at least two types of light beams to the light-entering region of the optical waveguide layer; at least two coupling gratings arranged on transmission paths of the at least two types of light beams in the optical waveguide layer, and configured to change a direction of each of the at least two types of light beams in the optical waveguide layer, to enable light beams in the at least two types of light beams in the optical waveguide layer to be transmitted to the light-exiting region, exit from the light-exiting region and be converged at at least one view point.

    BACKLIGHT UNIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE
    50.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190212492A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-11

    申请号:US16039470

    申请日:2018-07-19

    Abstract: A backlight unit includes a waveguide layer and a light source component. The waveguide layer includes a light-entering surface located its side surface, a bottom surface located at its bottom, and a light-exiting surface located at its top. A first grating layer is arranged at the bottom surface. A refractive layer is arranged at the light-exiting surface. The light source component is located beside the light-entering surface. The refractive layer includes a refractive lens unit. The refractive lens unit converges the diffracted light dispersed by means of the diffraction caused by the first grating layer when the backlight unit is in operation.

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