公开(公告)号：US08230441B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US12111478

申请日：2008-04-29

申请人： Kulvir S. Bhogal ,  Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover

发明人： Kulvir S. Bhogal ,  Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover

IPC分类号： G06F9/46

CPC分类号： H04L67/1002 ,  G06F9/5083 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  H04L41/0893 ,  H04L47/823 ,  H04L47/828

摘要： A system and method of decreasing server loads and, more particularly, to decrease server load by automatically determining subgroups based on object interactions and computational expenditures. The system includes a plurality of servers; a subgroup optimization module configured to segment a plurality of objects into optimal subgroups; and a server transfer module configured to apportion one or more of the optimal subgroups between the plurality of servers based on a load of each of the plurality of servers. The method includes determining a relationship amongst a plurality of objects; segmenting the objects into optimized subgroups based on the relationships; and apportioning the optimized subgroups amongst a plurality of servers based on server load.

摘要翻译： 一种减少服务器负载的系统和方法，更具体地，通过基于对象交互和计算支出自动确定子组来减少服务器负载。 该系统包括多个服务器; 子组优化模块，被配置为将多个对象分割为最佳子组; 以及服务器传送模块，被配置为基于所述多个服务器中的每一个的负载来分配所述多个服务器之间的一个或多个最佳子组。 该方法包括确定多个对象之间的关系; 基于关系将对象分解为优化的子组; 以及基于服务器负载在多个服务器之间分配优化的子组。

公开(公告)号：US20110278155A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US12779318

申请日：2010-05-13

申请人： Daniel J. Friedman ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Charles C. Peck, III ,  Stanislav V. Plonsky ,  Ajay K. Royyuru

发明人： Daniel J. Friedman ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Charles C. Peck, III ,  Stanislav V. Plonsky ,  Ajay K. Royyuru

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  H05F3/00

CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 ,  B82B1/003

摘要： Methods for controlling catalysis of a chemical reaction generally includes electrostatically controlling position of a first linear single-molecule polymer inside at least one nanopore fluidly coupled to a reaction chamber comprising a reaction medium and at least one reactant, wherein the first linear single-molecule polymer is coupled to a first catalyst at one end and includes one or more charged sub-units; and creating an electrostatic potential well inside the nanopore, wherein the electrostatic potential well controls a position of the first linear single-molecule polymer inside the at least one nanopore. Also disclosed are apparatuses for controlling catalysis of the chemical reaction.

摘要翻译： 用于控制化学反应催化的方法通常包括静电控制在与包含反应介质和至少一种反应物的反应室流体耦合的至少一个纳米孔内的第一线性单分子聚合物的位置，其中第一线性单分子聚合物 在一端耦合到第一催化剂并且包括一个或多个带电子单元; 以及在所述纳米孔内产生静电势阱，其中所述静电势井控制所述至少一个纳米孔内的所述第一线性单分子聚合物的位置。 还公开了用于控制化学反应的催化的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07792801B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US11871490

申请日：2007-10-12

申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  James W. Seaman ,  Keith R. Walker

发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  James W. Seaman ,  Keith R. Walker

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/0633 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/0627

摘要： Described herein are processes and devices that control and use virtual universe wish lists. One of the devices described is a virtual wish list device. The virtual wish list device determines an item in a virtual universe that is a desired by an avatar. The virtual wish list device designates the item as a desired item in a wish list. The wish list may be stored in the avatar's virtual universe inventory. The wish list device determines details about the desired item, such as whether the item is desired in the virtual universe or in the real world. The wish list device stores the details about the desired item in the wish list. The virtual wish list device may use the details to conduct transactions related to the desired item.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了控制和使用虚拟宇宙愿望清单的过程和设备。 描述的设备之一是虚拟愿望清单设备。 虚拟愿望列表设备确定虚拟宇宙中由化身所期望的项目。 虚拟愿望清单设备将该项目指定为愿望清单中的所需项目。 愿望列表可以存储在化身的虚拟宇宙库存中。 愿望列表设备确定关于期望项目的细节，诸如在虚拟宇宙中或在现实世界中是否期望项目。 愿望清单装置将希望物品的详细信息存储在愿望清单中。 虚拟愿望清单设备可以使用细节来进行与期望项目相关的交易。

公开(公告)号：US20100083122A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

申请号：US12242986

申请日：2008-10-01

申请人： James R. Kozloski ,  Charles C. Peck

发明人： James R. Kozloski ,  Charles C. Peck

IPC分类号： G06F3/048 ,  G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/023 ,  G06F3/1423 ,  G06F3/1454 ,  G09G2340/045

摘要： Controlling multiple computers is accomplished by receiving signals, in a programmable computer implemented switch, from the multiple computers indicating a current position of a cursor displayed on a first display screen associated with a first computer of the multiple computers, where applications are being controlled on the first computer and accessible to a user. Signals from an input device transmitted to a programmable switch cause the cursor to change positions on the first display screen and as the cursor position approaches a boundary in between the first display screen and a second display screen associated with a second computer of the multiple computers, the cursor moves to the second display screen and the programmable switch automatically connects to the second computer, thus allowing the user to access and control applications executing on the second computer.

摘要翻译： 控制多个计算机是通过在多个计算机的可编程计算机实现的交换机中接收指示显示在与多个计算机的第一计算机相关联的第一显示屏幕上的光标的当前位置的信号来实现的，其中应用程序被控制在 第一台计算机，可供用户访问。 从输入设备发送到可编程开关的信号导致光标改变第一显示屏幕上的位置，并且当光标位置接近第一显示屏幕和与多台计算机的第二计算机相关联的第二显示屏幕之间的边界时， 光标移动到第二显示屏幕，并且可编程开关自动连接到第二计算机，从而允许用户访问和控制在第二计算机上执行的应用。

公开(公告)号：US20090319668A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12144776

申请日：2008-06-24

申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M. O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L51/063 ,  H04L51/04 ,  H04L65/4015 ,  H04L67/38

摘要： An approach that provides real-time communication integration between a virtual universe and an external source is described. In one embodiment, there is a real-time communication integration interface tool that provides real-time communication integration between a virtual universe and a communication device external to the virtual universe. In this embodiment, there is a communication request component configured to receive a request to initiate a communication between a first resident that is on-line in the virtual universe and a second resident that is logged out of the virtual universe via the communication device. A communication link component is configured to establish a communication link between the virtual universe and the communication device in response to receiving the request.

摘要翻译： 描述了在虚拟宇宙和外部源之间提供实时通信集成的方法。 在一个实施例中，存在实时通信集成接口工具，其提供虚拟宇宙与虚拟宇宙外部的通信设备之间的实时通信集成。 在该实施例中，存在通信请求组件，其被配置为接收通过通信设备在虚拟宇宙中在线的第一居民和从虚拟Universe注销的第二居民之间发起通信的请求。 通信链路组件被配置为响应于接收到请求而在虚拟宇宙和通信设备之间建立通信链路。

公开(公告)号：US20090113524A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：US11924769

申请日：2007-10-26

申请人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

发明人： Rick A. Hamilton, II ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Brian M O'Connell ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Keith R. Walker

IPC分类号： G06F7/04

CPC分类号： H04L67/22 ,  H04L67/306

摘要： A protection mechanism(s) for a virtual universe account maintains integrity of the virtual universe account as well as the virtual universe. An avatar associated with a virtual universe account may be misappropriated and/or used inappropriately by a non-comporting user against the wishes or without the knowledge of the virtual universe account owner. A non-comporting user (i.e., a user not authorized to use the virtual universe account, an authorized user who misuses a virtual universe account, etc.) can use an avatar to perform potentially damaging and/or damaging activities in the virtual universe (e.g., destroy property, impact reputation associated with the virtual universe account, reduce value of the virtual universe account, etc.) Embodiments of the inventive subject matter detect when a user misappropriates and/or misuses a virtual universe account (i.e., detects a non-comporting user), and attempts to restore state of the virtual universe prior to the misuse and/or misappropriation.

摘要翻译： 虚拟Universe帐户的保护机制维护虚拟Universe帐户以及虚拟Universe的完整性。 与虚拟Universe帐户相关联的头像可能被非合法用户不适当地盗用和/或被不当地用于愿望或者没有虚拟世界帐户所有者的知识。 非合并用户（即，未被授权使用虚拟Universe帐户的用户，滥用虚拟Universe帐户的授权用户等）可以使用化身来在虚拟世界中执行潜在的破坏性和/或破坏性活动（ 例如，破坏属性，影响与虚拟Universe帐户关联的信誉，减少虚拟Universe帐户的价值等）。本发明的实施例检测用户何时盗用和/或滥用虚拟世界帐户（即， - 运送用户），并尝试在滥用和/或盗用之前恢复虚拟世界的状态。

公开(公告)号：US20090029384A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12208900

申请日：2008-09-11

申请人： James R. Kozloski

发明人： James R. Kozloski

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68

CPC分类号： C12N15/1024

摘要： The present invention provides techniques of recording signals. In one aspect of the invention, a method of recording a signal comprises the following steps. One or more errors are selectively introduced during synthesis of a polymer in response to the signal. The one or more occurrences of the one or more errors in the synthesized polymer are recorded. The synthesis of the polymer may comprise a polymer synthetase that can selectively introduce the one or more errors in response to the signal. A method for analyzing signals is also provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供记录信号的技术。 在本发明的一个方面，一种记录信号的方法包括以下步骤。 在聚合物响应于信号的合成期间选择性地引入一个或多个错误。 记录合成聚合物中一个或多个错误的一次或多次出现。 聚合物的合成可以包括聚合物合成酶，其可以选择性地引入响应于该信号的一个或多个误差。 还提供了一种用于分析信号的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080299201A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12177606

申请日：2008-07-22

申请人： James R. Kozloski ,  Stanislav Polonsky

发明人： James R. Kozloski ,  Stanislav Polonsky

IPC分类号： A61K9/00 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  A61K38/02 ,  A61N1/00 ,  A61K31/7088

CPC分类号： A45D27/46

摘要： The present invention relates to devices, methods, and systems for accessing native neurons in the nervous system of an animal. Specifically, one or more artificial neural mediators (ANMs) each comprising a neural cell are first formed, and neural connection is then established between the ANMs and one or more native neurons or collections of native neurons located in the nervous system. In this manner, the native neurons or collections of native neurons can be assessed through the ANMs. The neural connection between the ANMs and the native neurons is preferably established by guided axonal growth in the present invention, i.e., either an axon from one of the ANMs is grown into contact with one of the native neurons or collections of native neurons, or an axon from one of the native neurons or collections of native neurons is grown into contact with one of the ANMs.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于访问动物神经系统中的天生神经元的装置，方法和系统。 具体地，首先形成每个包含神经细胞的一个或多个人造神经介质（ANM），然后在ANM和位于神经系统中的一个或多个天然神经元或天然神经元的集合之间建立神经连接。 以这种方式，天然神经元或天然神经元的集合可以通过ANM进行评估。 ANM和天然神经元之间的神经连接优选通过本发明中的引导轴突生长来建立，即，来自一个ANM的轴突生长成与天然神经元之一或天然神经元的集合接触，或 来自其中一个天然神经元或天然神经元的集合的轴突生长成与ANM之一接触。

公开(公告)号：US20080014177A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11487810

申请日：2006-07-17

申请人： James R. Kozloski ,  Stanislav Polonsky

发明人： James R. Kozloski ,  Stanislav Polonsky

IPC分类号： A61K35/30 ,  C12N5/08

CPC分类号： C12N5/0619 ,  A61K35/30 ,  A61L31/005

摘要： The present invention relates to devices, methods, and systems for accessing native neurons in the nervous system of an animal. Specifically, one or more artificial neural mediators (ANMs) each comprising a neural cell are first formed, and neural connection is then established between the ANMs and one or more native neurons or collections of native neurons located in the nervous system. In this manner, the native neurons or collections of native neurons can be assessed through the ANMs. The neural connection between the ANMs and the native neurons is preferably established by guided axonal growth in the present invention, i.e., either an axon from one of the ANMs is grown into contact with one of the native neurons or collections of native neurons, or an axon from one of the native neurons or collections of native neurons is grown into contact with one of the ANMs.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于访问动物神经系统中的天生神经元的装置，方法和系统。 具体地，首先形成每个包含神经细胞的一个或多个人造神经介质（ANM），然后在ANM和位于神经系统中的一个或多个天然神经元或天然神经元的集合之间建立神经连接。 以这种方式，天然神经元或天然神经元的集合可以通过ANM进行评估。 ANM和天然神经元之间的神经连接优选通过本发明中的引导轴突生长来建立，即，来自一个ANM的轴突生长成与天然神经元之一或天然神经元的集合接触，或 来自其中一个天然神经元或天然神经元的集合的轴突生长成与ANM之一接触。

公开(公告)号：US09747581B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-29

申请号：US13539995

申请日：2012-07-02

申请人： James R. Doran ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Murali Vridhachalam

发明人： James R. Doran ,  James R. Kozloski ,  Clifford A. Pickover ,  Murali Vridhachalam

IPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04L67/1097

摘要： Context-dependent transactional management of services within a cloud environment for an organization using business rules includes generating a partitioned graph representing the organization and the business rule, where the business rules include one or more separation of duties requirements. Upon receiving an access request from an end user of the cloud service, a determination is made if the access request to the cloud service violates any of the one or more separation of duties requirements. Based on determining that the access request to the cloud service does not violate any of the one or more separation of duties requirements, transaction with the cloud service is granted to the end user. Based on determining that the access request to the cloud service violates one of the one or more separation of duties requirements, access to the cloud service is denied to the end user.