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公开(公告)号:US11643971B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US17127236
申请日:2020-12-18
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Lev Alexander Prociw , Steve Myers , Andy M. Tibbs , Brandon P. Williams
CPC classification number: F02C7/264 , F02C7/18 , F02C7/22 , F02C7/28 , F23R3/283 , F05D2240/35 , F05D2240/55 , F05D2260/201 , F05D2260/232 , F05D2260/30 , F05D2260/99 , F23R2900/03043 , F23R2900/03044
Abstract: A torch igniter for a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes an igniter body and an igniter head. The igniter body is disposed within a high-pressure case of a gas turbine engine and extends primarily along a first axis, and includes an annular wall and an outlet wall. The annular wall surrounds the first axis and defines a radial extent of a combustion chamber therewithin. The outlet wall is disposed at a downstream end of the annular wall, defines a downstream extent of the combustion chamber, and includes an outlet fluidly communicating between the combustion chamber and an interior of the combustor. The igniter head is removably attached to the igniter body at an upstream end of the annular wall, wherein the igniter head defines an upstream extent of the combustion chamber, and includes an ignition source and a fuel injector.
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公开(公告)号:US20230110714A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-13
申请号:US17499527
申请日:2021-10-12
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Lev A. Prociw , Brandon Phillip Williams
Abstract: A fuel injector includes a fuel nozzle configured to issue a spray of fuel from a fuel outlet in a downstream direction along an injection axis. The fuel nozzle includes a nozzle body that defines a main flow passage therethrough. An injection fuel line is in fluid communication with the fuel nozzle to supply fuel to the fuel nozzle. A torch ignitor with a flame outlet opens into the main flow passage of the fuel nozzle for issuing flame into the main flow passage. The flame outlet meets the main flow passage at a position that is downstream of the fuel outlet with respect to the downstream direction along the injection axis.
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公开(公告)号:US20230060569A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-02
申请号:US17460755
申请日:2021-08-30
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Lev A. Prociw
Abstract: A method of operating and cleaning a torch ignitor for continuous ignition includes issuing a fuel-lean flow through a combustion chamber of a torch ignitor. The method also includes heating interior surfaces of the torch ignitor, wherein the fuel-lean flow reacts with carbon deposits on the interior surfaces to remove the carbon deposits.
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公开(公告)号:US11555450B1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-17
申请号:US17406657
申请日:2021-08-19
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Gregory A. Zink , Brandon Phillip Williams , Lev A. Prociw
Abstract: A method of producing compressed air for use onboard an aircraft includes receiving compressor discharge air into an air channel of a fuel injector. The method also includes cooling the compressor discharge air within the air channel by heat exchange with fuel flowing in the fuel injector, and issuing cooled air from the internal air channel out of an engine case as a source of compressed air.
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公开(公告)号:US20220412264A1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-29
申请号:US17356825
申请日:2021-06-24
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Gregory A. Zink , Lev A. Prociw
IPC: F02C7/232
Abstract: A fuel injection system for a gas turbine engine includes a first plurality of fuel nozzles arrayed in a circular pattern. Each of the nozzles in the first plurality of fuel nozzles includes a first airflow area defined therethrough. A second plurality of fuel nozzles radially inward from the first plurality of fuel nozzles. Each of the nozzles in the second plurality of fuel nozzles includes a second airflow area defined therethrough. The first airflow area is larger than the second airflow area. A third plurality of fuel nozzles can be radially inward from the second plurality of fuel nozzles. Each of the nozzles in the third plurality of fuel nozzles can include a third airflow area defined therethrough. The second airflow area can be larger than the third airflow area.
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公开(公告)号:US11421602B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-23
申请号:US17123741
申请日:2020-12-16
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon
Abstract: A torch ignitor system provides a continuous flame to ignite fuel within a combustor of a gas turbine engine. The torch ignitor system includes a manifold and a plurality of torch nozzles to enable the flame or torch to simultaneously ignite multiple fuel nozzles within the combustor of the gas turbine engine.
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公开(公告)号:US20220195934A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17125083
申请日:2020-12-17
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Lev Alexander Prociw , Brandon P. Williams
Abstract: An embodiment of a combustor for a gas turbine engine includes a combustor case, a combustor liner disposed within the combustor case, a fuel nozzle at an upstream end of the combustor liner, a torch igniter at least partially within the combustor case, and a removable surface igniter. The torch igniter includes a combustion chamber, a cap configured to receive a fuel injector, a tip, an annular igniter wall extending from the cap to the tip and defining a radial extent of the combustion chamber, an aperture, a structural wall coaxial with and surrounding the igniter wall, and an outlet passage within the tip which fluidly connects the combustion chamber to the combustor. The torch igniter is configured to receive the removable surface igniter through the aperture. An internal end of the removable surface igniter extends through the aperture into the combustion chamber of the torch igniter.
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公开(公告)号:US20220195930A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17125028
申请日:2020-12-17
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Gregory Zink , Lev Alexander Prociw
Abstract: A heat shielded assembly includes a fuel structure of a combustor of a gas turbine engine and a woven heat shield at least partially conformally surrounding the fuel structure and spaced from an exterior of the fuel structure by a distance where it surrounds the fuel structure. The fuel structure is configured to deliver fuel to the combustor. The woven heat shield comprises a first set of strands, a second set of strands interwoven with the first set of strands, and a weave pattern comprising the first set of strands and the second set of strands. Each strand of the first set of strands extends in a first direction, each strand of the second set of strands extends in a second direction transverse to the first direction, and the first set of strands and the second set of strands are not attached where they intersect in the weave pattern.
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公开(公告)号:US20220195920A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17133054
申请日:2020-12-23
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Brandon Phillip Williams
Abstract: An embodiment of a torch ignitor system for combustor of a gas turbine engine includes a torch ignitor, the torch ignitor having a combustion chamber oriented about an axis, the combustion chamber having axially upstream and downstream ends defining a flow direction through the combustion chamber, along the axis. The torch ignitor system also includes a cap defining the axially upstream end of the combustion chamber and oriented about the axis, wherein the cap is configured to receive a fuel injector and at least one glow plug, a tip at a downstream end of the combustion chamber, and a passage for pressurized oxygen containing gas passing through the cap from an exterior of the combustion chamber and in fluid communication with the combustion chamber. An embodiment of a method for starting a gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US11286862B1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-29
申请号:US17127228
申请日:2020-12-18
Applicant: Delavan Inc.
Inventor: Jason Ryon , Lev Alexander Prociw , Brandon P. Williams
Abstract: A combustor system for a gas turbine engine includes a combustor case, a combustor liner disposed within the combustor case and defining a main combustion chamber, a dome defining an upstream end of the main combustion chamber, and at least one torch injector attached to the dome of the main combustion chamber configured to inject combustion gases into the main combustion chamber. Each torch injector includes a torch injector housing defining and surrounding a torch combustion chamber configured to house a combustion reaction, an outlet passage defined by the torch injector housing, an electrothermal ignition source extending at least partially into the torch combustion chamber, and a fuel injector configured to inject fuel into the torch combustion chamber to at least partially impinge on the electrothermal ignition source and generate the combustion gases. The outlet passage directly fluidly connects the torch combustion chamber to the main combustion chamber.
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