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52 条记录 (耗时 0.037 秒)

    Refrigerator
    41.
    发明授权
    Refrigerator 失效

    公开(公告)号：US06655170B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

    申请号：US10158033

    申请日：2002-05-30

    申请人： Walter Holz ,  Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Nuiding

    发明人： Walter Holz ,  Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Nuiding

    IPC分类号： F25D1100

    CPC分类号： F25B5/02 ,  F25B2400/16 ,  F25B2600/2511 ,  F25D11/022 ,  F25D2400/04

    摘要： A refrigerator includes a heat-insulating housing having compartments separated from one another and each having a different temperature, evaporators each cooling one of the compartments with a refrigerant, each compartment having a different refrigerating capacity, throttles each connected upstream of an evaporator, a refrigerant compressor having a suction side connected to a refrigerant collector, and at least one activator connected to the evaporators, the activator positively and separately controlling circulation of the refrigerant through the evaporators. The compressor is connected to the throttles and evaporators for circulating the refrigerant. One evaporator has a higher capacity and a refrigerant routing portion with a refrigerant reception volume. The collector collects an amount of refrigerant when the compressor is in the standstill phase. More than a majority of the reception volume of the refrigerant routing portion is filled with the refrigerant in the standstill phase of the compressor.

    Insert barrel with adjusting device
    42.
    发明授权
    Insert barrel with adjusting device 失效
    用调节装置插入桶

    公开(公告)号：US4872390A

    公开(公告)日：1989-10-10

    申请号：US241021

    申请日：1988-09-02

    申请人： Roland Bertiller ,  Roland Maier ,  Harald Weisser

    发明人： Roland Bertiller ,  Roland Maier ,  Harald Weisser

    IPC分类号： F41A21/10

    CPC分类号： F41A21/10

    摘要： A front insert barrel bearing is adjustable by means of an adjusting device having two eccentric bushing arranged one within the other, of a front insert barrel bearing, the bushings are rotatable relative to each other, to change the position in which they support the insert gun barrel whereby a desired aiming direction of the insert barrel is made possible and a common mean point of impact with the barrel of the combat tank is achieved.

    摘要翻译： 前插入筒轴承可通过调节装置调节，该调节装置具有两个彼此相对设置的前插入筒轴承的偏心衬套，衬套可相对于彼此旋转，以改变它们支撑插入枪的位置 使得插入筒的期望的瞄准方向成为可能，并且实现了与战斗坦克的桶的共同的平均点冲击。

    Cephalosporin derivatives
    43.
    发明授权
    Cephalosporin derivatives 失效
    头孢菌素衍生物

    公开(公告)号：US4415566A

    公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

    申请号：US191423

    申请日：1980-09-26

    申请人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    发明人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    IPC分类号： C07D499/66 ,  A61K31/43 ,  A61K31/545 ,  A61K31/546 ,  A61P31/04 ,  C07D239/36 ,  C07D499/00 ,  C07D499/64 ,  C07D499/68 ,  C07D499/70 ,  C07D501/20 ,  C07D501/22 ,  C07D501/34 ,  C07D501/36 ,  C07D501/46

    CPC分类号： C07D239/36 ,  C07D499/00 ,  Y02P20/55

    摘要： Penicillins and cephalosporins of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is phenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohene-1-yl, cyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-yl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl or 3,4-disubstituted phenyl, where the substituents, which may be identical to or different from each other, are each chlorine, hydroxyl or methoxy;R.sub.1 is an unsubstituted or substituted 5- or 6-membered heterocycle comprising carbon atoms and 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 2, identical or different heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen;n is 0 or 1;X is ##STR2## D is hydrogen, hydroxyl, acetoxy, aminocarbonyloxy, pyridinium, aminocarbonyl-pyridinium or S-Het, where Het is 1-methyl-tetrazol-5-yl, tetrazol-5-yl, 3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,4-triadiazol-5-yl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-methylamino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-dimethylamino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-formylamino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-acetylamino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl or 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl; andE is hydrogen or a protective group which is easily removable in nitro or in vivo, especially an ester-forming group which can be removed under mild conditions by hydrogenation or hydrolysis or other treatments, or an ester-forming group which can easily be split off in the living organism;and, when E is hydrogen, their non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, such as their alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, especially the sodium, potassium, magnesium or calcium salts; their ammonium salts; or their organic amine salts, especially the triethylamine or dicyclohexylamine salts. The compounds are useful as antibiotics.

    摘要翻译： 其中A是苯基，4-羟基苯基，环己基，环烯-1-基，环己-1,4-二烯-1-基，2-噻吩基，3-噻吩基，2-呋喃基， 3-呋喃基或3,4-二取代的苯基，其中可以相同或不同的取代基各自为氯，羟基或甲氧基; R1是包含碳原子和1至4个，优选1至2个相同或不同的杂原子如氧，硫或氮的未取代或取代的5或6元杂环; n为0或1; X是H，羟基，乙酰氧基，氨基羰基氧基，吡啶鎓，氨基羰基 - 吡啶鎓或S-Het，其中Het是1-甲基 - 四唑-5-基，四唑-5-基，3-甲基-1- 2,4-噻二唑-5-基，1,2,4-三唑-5-基，1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，2-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基， 2-甲基氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，2-二甲基氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，2-甲酰氨基-1,2,4-噻二唑-5-基，2- 乙酰氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，2-甲基-1,3,4-恶二唑-5-基，1,2,3-三唑-4-基或1,2,4-三唑-4-基， 吡啶-3-基; E是氢或在硝基或体内容易除去的保护基团，特别是可在温和条件下通过氢化或水解或其它处理方法除去的酯形成基团或易于分解的酯形成基团 在有机体中脱落; 并且当E是氢时，其无毒的药学上可接受的盐，例如它们的碱金属或碱土金属盐，特别是钠，钾，镁或钙盐; 其铵盐; 或它们的有机胺盐，特别是三乙胺或二环己基胺盐。 该化合物可用作抗生素。

    Cephalosporins
    44.
    发明授权
    Cephalosporins 失效
    头孢菌素

    公开(公告)号：US4401667A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-30

    申请号：US323432

    申请日：1981-11-20

    申请人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    发明人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    IPC分类号： C07D501/06 ,  A61K20060101 ,  A61K31/545 ,  A61K31/546 ,  A61P31/04 ,  C07C20060101 ,  C07D20060101 ,  C07D501/00 ,  C07D501/24 ,  C07D501/36 ,  C07D501/46 ,  C07D501/54 ,  C07D501/56

    CPC分类号： C07D501/36 ,  Y02P20/55

    摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is phenyl, 4-hydroxy-phenyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl or 3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl;Het is 4H-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl, 4-methyl-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl, 1-vinyl-tetrazol-5-yl, 1-allyl-tetrazol-5-yl or ##STR2## where n is an integer from 1 to 3, inclusive,R.sub.1 is hydroxyl, amino, dimethylamino, acetylamino, aminocarbonyl, aminocarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, aminosulfonylamino, methylcarbonyl, methylsulfonylamino, cyano, hydroxysulfonylamino, methylsulfonyl, methylsulfinyl, a carboxylic acid group or a sulfonic acid group, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --R.sub.1 may also be alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or 2,3-dihydroxy-propyl;R.sub.2 is an unsubstituted or monosubstituted heterocyclic radical selected from the group consisting of 3-pyridyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furylmethyl, 2-thienylmethyl, 2-imidazolylmethyl, 2-thiazolylmethyl, 3-pyridylmethyl or 5-pyrimidinylmethyl, where the substituent is chlorine, methyl, acetylamino, hydroxyl, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, aminocarbonyl or aminosulfonyl; andE is hydrogen or a protective group which is easily removable in vitro or in vivo;and, when E is hydrogen, non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof formed with inorganic or organic bases; the compounds as well as their salts are useful as antibiotics.

    摘要翻译： 其中A是苯基，4-羟基 - 苯基，2-噻吩基，3-噻吩基或3,4-二羟基 - 苯基的式 Het是4H-5,6-二氧代-1,2,4-三嗪-3-基，4-甲基-5,6-二氧代-1,2,4-三嗪-3-基，1-乙烯基 - 其中n为1〜3的整数，包括1和3的整数，R1为羟基，氨基，二甲基氨基，乙酰氨基，氨基羰基，氨基羰基氨基，氨基磺酰基，氨基磺酰基氨基，甲基羰基，甲基磺酰基氨基 ，氰基，羟基磺酰基氨基，甲基磺酰基，甲基亚磺酰基，羧酸基或磺酸基，或 - （CH 2）n -R 1也可以是2至4个碳原子的烷基或2,3-二羟基丙基; R2是选自3-吡啶基，5-嘧啶基，2-噻吩基，2-呋喃基甲基，2-噻吩基甲基，2-咪唑基甲基，2-噻唑基甲基，3-吡啶基甲基或5-嘧啶基甲基的未取代或单取代杂环基， 其中取代基是氯，甲基，乙酰氨基，羟基，甲基亚磺酰基，甲基磺酰基，氨基羰基或氨基磺酰基; E是氢或在体外或体内容易除去的保护基; 并且当E是氢时，与无机或有机碱形成的无毒的药学上可接受的盐; 化合物及其盐可用作抗生素。

    Penicillins
    45.
    发明授权
    Penicillins 失效
    青霉素

    公开(公告)号：US4289775A

    公开(公告)日：1981-09-15

    申请号：US149839

    申请日：1980-05-14

    申请人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    发明人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    IPC分类号： A61K31/43 ,  A61P31/04 ,  C07D239/48 ,  C07D499/00 ,  C07D499/64 ,  C07D499/68 ,  C07D499/70

    CPC分类号： C07D239/48 ,  C07D499/00

    摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is phenyl, p-hydroxy-phenyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl or 3,4-disubstituted phenyl, where the substituents, which may be identical to or different from each other, are each chlorine, hydroxyl or methoxy;R is --NH--Z--X;Z is straight or branched alkylene of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkylene of 3 to 6 carbon atoms;X is cyano, hydroxyl, mercapto, aminocarbonyl, aminosulfonyl, ##STR2## R.sub.1 is straight or branched alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with an adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 3- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring;and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof formed with inorganic or organic bases.

    摘要翻译： 其中A是苯基，对羟基 - 苯基，2-噻吩基，3-噻吩基或3,4-二取代的苯基的化合物，其中取代基可以相同或不同， 其他都是氯，羟基或甲氧基; R是-NH-Z-X; Z是1〜6个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或3〜6个碳原子的亚环烷基; X是氰基，羟基，巯基，氨基羰基，氨基磺酰基，+OR OR 1，OCOR 1，SR 1，SOR 1或SO 2 R 1; R1是1-4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或苯基; R2是氢或1-4个碳原子的烷基; R1和R2与它们所连接的相邻氮原子一起形成3-至6-元杂环; 和与无机或有机碱形成的无毒的，药学上可接受的盐。

    Adaptive cartridge for a subcaliber barrel system
    48.
    发明授权
    Adaptive cartridge for a subcaliber barrel system 失效
    适用于子套筒系统的墨盒

    公开(公告)号：US4955300A

    公开(公告)日：1990-09-11

    申请号：US428196

    申请日：1989-10-27

    申请人： Roland Bertiller ,  Roland Maier

    发明人： Roland Bertiller ,  Roland Maier

    IPC分类号： F42B8/10

    CPC分类号： F42B8/10

    摘要： The invention provides an electrical igniter for an adaptive cartridge of a subcaliber barrel system by which the firing pin extension (12) is arranged axially movable by means of a guide (13) made of an electrically non-conductive material. A slide valve (22) grips a safety rod (17) in the guide (13). The safety rod (17) is situated adjacent the breech mechanism (6) only such that the firing pin (12) borders on the percussion cap (29) of the cartridge (11). By an open breech mechanism (6) the safety rod (17), under spring tension, is moved in the direction of the cartridge (11) together with the firing pin (12).

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于子套筒系统的自适应套筒的电点火器，通过该电子点火器，撞击销延伸部12可通过由不导电材料制成的导向件13轴向移动。 滑阀（22）夹紧导向件（13）中的安全杆（17）。 安全杆（17）仅位于后膛机构（6）附近，使得撞针（12）与盒（11）的冲击盖（29）相接。 通过打开的后膛机构（6），弹簧张力下的安全杆（17）与撞击销（12）一起沿着盒（11）的方向移动。

    Yarn false twisting apparatus
    50.
    发明授权
    Yarn false twisting apparatus 失效
    纱线假捻装置

    公开(公告)号：US4519204A

    公开(公告)日：1985-05-28

    申请号：US429795

    申请日：1982-09-30

    申请人： Peter Dammann ,  Hellmut Lorenz ,  Roland Maier

    发明人： Peter Dammann ,  Hellmut Lorenz ,  Roland Maier

    IPC分类号： D02G1/08

    CPC分类号： D02G1/087

    摘要： A yarn false twisting apparatus is disclosed which comprises a flexible disc mounted for rotation with a cooperating rigid disc to define a twisting zone therebetween. A pressure applying member is positioned adjacent the back face of the flexible disc for biasing the disc toward the rigid disc locally at the twisting zone so as to firmly engage the yarn passing through the twisting zone. The flexible disc comprises a hub portion disposed adjacent the center of the disc, an annular ring disposed concentrically about the hub portion and including a yarn engaging friction surface on one face thereof, and a distinct and highly flexible junction portion joining the hub portion and annular ring. The highly flexible junction portion permits the annular ring to readily flex in the lateral direction, to thereby permit the deflecting force to be minimized, while still permitting the rotating torque to be transmitted to the annular ring without significant circumferential deformation. The annular ring may also be divided into segments by radial or circumferential slots, to further reduce its resistance to the lateral deforming force of the pressure applying member, and to provide a substantially linear contact with the running yarn.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种纱线假捻设备，其包括安装成与协作的刚性盘一起旋转的柔性盘，以在它们之间限定扭转区域。 压力施加构件邻近柔性盘的后表面定位，用于在扭转区域局部地朝着刚性盘偏压盘，以便牢固地接合通过扭转区域的纱线。 所述柔性盘包括邻近所述盘的中心设置的轮毂部分，围绕所述轮毂部分同心地设置并且在其一个面上包括纱线接合摩擦表面的环形圈和连接所述轮毂部分和环形部分的不同且高度柔性的接合部分 环。 高度柔性的接合部分允许环形环在横向方向上容易地弯曲，从而允许偏转力最小化，同时仍然允许旋转扭矩传递到环形圈而没有显着的周向变形。 环形环也可以通过径向或周向槽分成段，以进一步减小其对压力施加构件的横向变形力的阻力，并提供与运行纱线的基本线性接触。