Media data encoding device
    41.
    发明授权
    Media data encoding device 有权
    媒体数据编码装置

    公开(公告)号:US06989773B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-24

    申请号:US10779223

    申请日:2004-02-13

    IPC分类号: H03M7/34

    摘要: The present invention relates to media data encoding devices. Embodiments of the present invention pertain to devices that receive media data, generate scalable media based on the media data, receive scalable attribute criteria, generate scalable profile data based, at least in part, on the scalable media and the scalable attribute criteria, and output the scalable profile data.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及媒体数据编码装置。 本发明的实施例涉及接收媒体数据的设备,基于媒体数据生成可伸缩媒体,接收可伸缩属性标准,至少部分地基于可伸缩媒体和可伸缩属性标准生成可伸缩简档数据,以及输出 可扩展的配置文件数据。

    Compressed video signal including information for independently coded regions
    43.
    发明授权
    Compressed video signal including information for independently coded regions 失效
    压缩视频信号,包括用于独立编码区域的信息

    公开(公告)号:US06973130B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-06

    申请号:US09558081

    申请日:2000-04-25

    CPC分类号: G06T9/20 H04N19/17 H04N19/61

    摘要: In a MPEG or other video system, a “region map” is preferably defined in header information for each frame which indicates for each independently coded region in the frame which “image slices” contain data for that region. Using a system of globally and locally defined regions (region groups), the map permits automatic identification of an object through multiple frames (notwithstanding movement) and for select decoding and extraction of that object only, without necessarily decoding all irrelevant image data. An edited region can be re-inserted into the original encoded bit stream in place of the extracted data using minimal computational resources. Using this signal format, objects or locations within a video sequence can be organized into region groups such that they can be tracked from frame to frame and associated with each other; each region group is independently coded, such that motion vectors and residuals of a dependent frame (such as a MPEG “P” or “B” frame) point only to a corresponding region in an anchor frame.

    摘要翻译: 在MPEG或其他视频系统中,优选地在每个帧的标题信息中定义“区域映射”,其指示帧中的每个独立编码的区域,“图像片”包含该区域的数据。 使用全局和本地定义的区域(区域组)的系统,该映射允许通过多个帧(尽管移动)自动识别对象,并且仅用于对该对象的选择解码和提取,而不必解码所有不相关的图像数据。 可以使用最少的计算资源将经编辑的区域重新插入到原始编码比特流中来代替所提取的数据。 使用该信号格式,视频序列内的对象或位置可以被组织成区域组,使得它们可以从帧到帧跟踪并相互关联; 每个区域组被独立地编码,使得依赖帧(诸如MPEG“P”或“B”帧)的运动矢量和残差仅指向锚帧中的相应区域。

    Method for downstream editing of compressed video
    44.
    发明授权
    Method for downstream editing of compressed video 失效
    压缩视频的下游编辑方法

    公开(公告)号:US06970510B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-29

    申请号:US09557991

    申请日:2000-04-25

    摘要: In a MPEG or other video system, editing is performed using “independently coded regions” (ICRs) embedded into an input video signal. These regions facilitate quick editing and formatting of a compressed output signal; for example, logo insertion, color correction, blue-matting and various types of image sequence mixing and manipulation may be performed by decoding and processing individual regions rather than entire frames. Preferably, each independently coded region is recognizable directly from a compressed video bitstream and is retrieved by decoding select image slices. Once editing or processing is complete, new compressed bitstream data is inserted into the place of the original compressed data. Each independently coded region features the attribute that motion vector and residual data for compressed frames are limited to point only to corresponding regions of anchor frames.

    摘要翻译: 在MPEG或其他视频系统中,使用嵌入到输入视频信号中的“独立编码区域”(ICR)进行编辑。 这些区域便于快速编辑和格式化压缩输出信号; 例如,可以通过解码和处理各个区域而不是整个帧来执行徽标插入,颜色校正,蓝光和各种类型的图像序列混合和操纵。 优选地,每个独立编码区域可从压缩视频比特流直接识别,并且通过解码选择图像片段来检索。 一旦编辑或处理完成,将新的压缩比特流数据插入原始压缩数据的位置。 每个独立编码区域具有运动矢量和压缩帧的残差数据被限制为仅指向锚帧的相应区域的属性。

    Image compression featuring selective re-use of prior compression data
    45.
    发明授权
    Image compression featuring selective re-use of prior compression data 失效
    图像压缩具有选择性重用先前的压缩数据

    公开(公告)号:US06697061B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09235101

    申请日:1999-01-21

    IPC分类号: G06T1500

    CPC分类号: H04N19/40 H04N19/61

    摘要: This disclosure provides a compression system for edited images which have previously been compressed. The preferred system uses software to track and determine the nature of edits made to each image frame. Each image frame is divided into spatial regions, and codes defining the nature of changes are then stored in a set of tables called the “registry of edits.” When it is time to compress images for output, re-compression software interrogates the registry to determine whether spatial regions in the frame has been altered in a manner that undermines the integrity of the original compression data. For example, if a compressed image signal is modified in the spatial domain to add the logo of a local television station, most of each image frame will remain unchanged and the original motion vectors and residuals (or other compressed representation) from an input signal may be re-used, thereby saving substantial processing time and minimizing introduction of additional quantization errors. The preferred embodiment may be used with most any digital editor or computer to substantially reduce the processing time and resources required to provide a compressed output signal.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了先前已压缩的编辑图像的压缩系统。 优选的系统使用软件来跟踪并确定对每个图像帧进行的编辑的性质。 每个图像帧被划分成空间区域,然后将定义变化性质的代码存储在称为“编辑注册表”的一组表格中。 当压缩图像进行输出时,重新压缩软件会询问注册表,以确定是否以破坏原始压缩数据完整性的方式更改了帧中的空间区域。 例如,如果在空间域中修改压缩图像信号以添加本地电视台的标识,则每个图像帧的大部分将保持不变,并且来自输入信号的原始运动矢量和残差(或其他压缩表示)可以 被重新使用,从而节省了大量的处理时间并最大限度地减少了额外的量化误差的引入。 大多数任何数字编辑器或计算机都可以使用优选实施例来大大减少提供压缩输出信号所需的处理时间和资源。

    Search system for use in compression
    46.
    发明授权
    Search system for use in compression 失效
    搜索系统用于压缩

    公开(公告)号:US06307970B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09542179

    申请日:2000-04-04

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    CPC分类号: H04N19/51 H03M7/30 H04N19/57

    摘要: This disclosure provides a block-based compression system which uses a variable size search window, to thereby substantially reduce the time required for compression. In a MPEG-2 system, square tiles are processed left to right in rows, beginning at the top of a frame and finishing at the bottom. The absolute value of pixel differences for already-processed “northwest,” “north,” “northeast” and “west” neighbor tiles are separately summed and compared to a threshold. If any of the sums exceeds the threshold or if any of the neighbor tiles are unavailable (e.g., the tile under consideration is in the top row or the left-most column), then a maximum size search window is used to determine the tile's “closest match” in a prior image frame and the associated motion vector. If none of the exceed the threshold, then a relatively smaller size search window is used. The size of the smaller window is selected in dependence upon the motion vectors for the neighbor tiles, e.g., if the neighbor tiles have similar motion vectors and small residuals, the search for the “closest match” is performed in a relatively small area.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了一种使用可变尺寸搜索窗口的基于块的压缩系统,从而显着减少压缩所需的时间。 在MPEG-2系统中,方块从左到右以行为单位进行处理,从帧的顶部开始并在底部完成。 已经处理的“西北”,“北”,“东北”和“西”相邻瓦片的像素差异的绝对值分别相加并与阈值进行比较。 如果总和中的任何一个超过阈值,或者如果任何相邻的图块不可用(例如,正在考虑的图块在顶行或最左边的列),则使用最大尺寸的搜索窗口来确定图块的“ 最近的匹配“和相关联的运动矢量。 如果没有超过阈值,则使用相对较小尺寸的搜索窗口。 根据相邻瓦片的运动矢量来选择较小窗口的大小,例如,如果相邻瓦片具有相似的运动矢量和小残差,则在相对较小的区域中执行“最匹配”的搜索。