公开(公告)号：US4751324A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-14

申请号：US874255

申请日：1986-06-13

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Karl H. Schmid ,  Juergen Geke

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Karl H. Schmid ,  Juergen Geke

IPC分类号： C07C67/00 ,  C07C227/00 ,  C07C229/36 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C07C101/34

CPC分类号： C23F11/144

摘要： Benzoyl alanines having the formula: ##STR1## in which the symbols R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 (a) both represent hydrogen or(b) both represent a straight-chain or branched chain alkyl residue having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, or(c) R.sup.1 represents hydrogen and R.sup.2 represents a straight-chain or branched chain alkyl residue having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms and in which the symbol R.sup.3 represents a C(CH.sub.3).sub.m (CH.sub.2 OH).sub.3-m moiety wherein the symbol m represents an integer of from 0 to 3and alkali metal and ammonium salts thereof, are disclosed.The compounds are useful as corrosion-inhibitors for metals in aqueous systems.

摘要翻译： 或者（c）具有1至约6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，或（c）具有下列结构式的苯甲酰基丙氨酸：其中符号R1和R2（a）均代表氢或（b） R1表示氢，R2表示具有1至约6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，其中符号R3表示C（CH3）m（CH2OH）3-m部分，其中符号m表示整数 为0至3，以及其碱金属和铵盐。 该化合物可用作水性体系中金属的腐蚀抑制剂。

公开(公告)号：US4686084A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-11

申请号：US713123

申请日：1985-03-18

申请人： Juergen Geke ,  Josef Penninger

发明人： Juergen Geke ,  Josef Penninger

IPC分类号： C07D295/14 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C227/00 ,  C07C229/36 ,  C07D295/145 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N30/12 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C23F11/12

CPC分类号： C07D295/145 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C23F11/149

摘要： Benzoyl alanines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 can be the same or different and represent hydrogen or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 can be the same or different and represent hydrogen, an unbranched or branched alkyl radical containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl or alkylaminoalkyl radicals containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl radicals and wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together can be the --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- group or the --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- group which form with the nitrogen atom the morpholino or the piperidino ring, respectively; with the proviso that(a) when R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, R.sup.4 cannot represent hydroxyethyl or carboxymethyl, and(b) when R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2 is hydrogen R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 cannot both represent hydroxyethyl, and(c) when R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are both hydrogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together cannot be a --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or a --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- group;and alkali metal ammonium salts thereof with ammonia, mono-, di- and triethanolamine are useful as corrosion inhibitors in aqueous solutions.

摘要翻译： 其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同并且表示氢或含有1至12个碳原子的烷基和R 3和R 4的式（I）的苯甲酰基丙氨酸可以相同或不同，表示氢， 含有1至10个碳原子的非支链或支链烷基，在烷基中含有1至3个碳原子的羟基烷基，烷氧基烷基，羧基烷基或烷基氨基烷基，其中R3和R4一起可以是-CH2CH2-O-CH2CH2-基团 或与氮原子分别形成吗啉代或哌啶子基的-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2基; 条件是（a）当R1是氢或甲基，R2和R3是氢时，R4不能代表羟乙基或羧甲基，和（b）当R1是氢或甲基，R2是氢时R3和R4不能都表示羟乙基，和 （c）当R 1和R 2均为氢时，R 3和R 4一起不能是-CH 2 CH 2 -O-CH 2 CH 2 - 或-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - 基; 其与氨，单 - ，二 - 和三乙醇胺的碱金属铵盐可用作水溶液中的腐蚀抑制剂。

公开(公告)号：US08371841B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-12

申请号：US12903199

申请日：2010-10-12

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Christian Stoiber ,  Erik Blochmann ,  Thomas Philipp

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Christian Stoiber ,  Erik Blochmann ,  Thomas Philipp

IPC分类号： B29C49/56

CPC分类号： B29C49/56 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C49/36

摘要： A device for molding plastic preforms into plastic containers may include at least one blow station having a first mold part and a second mold part. The first mold part and the second mold part surround a cavity within which the plastic preforms may be expanded into plastic containers. The first mold part may be movable relative to the second mold part. The device includes a first cantilever which is disposed on the first mold part, a second cantilever which is disposed on the second mold part, a first hinge lever which is hingedly connected to the first cantilever, and a second hinge lever which is hingedly connected to the second cantilever. The first cantilever and the second cantilever may be arranged to be pivotable with regard to at least one geometrical pivot axis and may be coupled to an actuating device which causes a movement of the first cantilever and of the second cantilever for moving the mold parts. The blow station may be mounted on a transport via a carrier. The carrier may extend through a geometrical plane which is delimited by the cantilevers and the hinge levers and/or the geometrical arrangement of the cantilevers and the hinge levers may be arranged to be asymmetrical with regard to a geometrical center line of the blow station.

摘要翻译： 用于将塑料预成型件模制成塑料容器的装置可以包括具有第一模具部件和第二模具部件的至少一个吹塑工位。 第一模具部件和第二模具部件围绕着一个空腔，塑料预成型件可以在该空腔内膨胀成塑料容器。 第一模具部件可以相对于第二模具部件移动。 该装置包括设置在第一模具部件上的第一悬臂，设置在第二模具部件上的第二悬臂，与第一悬臂铰接地连接的第一铰链杠杆，铰接杆铰接连接到 第二个悬臂。 第一悬臂和第二悬臂可以被布置成相对于至少一个几何枢转轴线可枢转并且可以联接到致动装置，该致动装置引起第一悬臂和第二悬臂的移动以移动模具部件。 吹气站可以通过载体安装在运输工具上。 载体可以延伸穿过由悬臂和铰链杆限定的几何平面和/或悬臂的几何布置，并且铰链杆可以相对于吹气站的几何中心线布置成不对称的。

公开(公告)号：US08118587B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US12431862

申请日：2009-04-29

申请人： Erik Blochmann ,  Josef Penninger ,  Hans-Juergen Fleischmann

发明人： Erik Blochmann ,  Josef Penninger ,  Hans-Juergen Fleischmann

IPC分类号： B29C49/48 ,  B29C31/08

CPC分类号： B29C49/4205 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/36 ,  B29C49/48

摘要： A method for transferring a plurality of preforms to a blow molding machine having a plurality of mold carriers, wherein each mold carrier is arranged to carry at least one multi-part blow mold, the method including the steps of transferring the preforms along a transfer section to the blow molding machine, opening at least one of the mold carriers as it reaches the transfer section, transferring at least one preform located at the transfer section to a holding element assigned to the open mold carrier, positioning the preform in the at least one blow mold of the mold carrier, closing the mold carrier with the preform positioned therein, wherein part of the blow mold in the closed state of the mold carrier being formed by the holding element, and repeating the previous steps for each of the preforms supplied to the blow molding machine via the transfer section.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将多个预成型件转移到具有多个模具托架的吹塑机的方法，其中每个模具托架布置成承载至少一个多部分吹塑模具，该方法包括以下步骤：沿着转印部分 将所述至少一个所述模具托架到达所述传送部分时，将位于所述传送部分处的至少一个预成型件传送到分配给所述打开的模具托架的保持元件，将所述预成型件定位在所述至少一个 模具托架的吹塑模具，用预成型件定位在其中封闭模具托架，其中在模具托架的关闭状态下的吹塑模具的一部分由保持元件形成，并且为每个预成型件重复以前的步骤， 吹塑机通过转印部分。

公开(公告)号：US20090143271A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

申请号：US12313153

申请日：2008-11-18

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Andre Haetzelt

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Andre Haetzelt

IPC分类号： C11D3/32

CPC分类号： C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/3719

摘要： Laundry detergents containing a hyperbranched polyesteramide to inhibit transfer of dye during the washing of colored textiles. Also, methods of washing dyed textiles in surfactant-containing aqueous solutions also containing a hyperbranched polyesteramide.

摘要翻译： 含有超支化聚酯酰胺的洗涤剂在彩色纺织品的洗涤过程中抑制染料转移。 另外，还含有超支化聚酯酰胺的含表面活性剂的水溶液中洗涤染色纺织品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080313819A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US12183493

申请日：2008-07-31

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Nadine Warkotsch

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Nadine Warkotsch

IPC分类号： C11D3/22

CPC分类号： C11D3/225 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/662

摘要： An aqueous liquid laundry detergent containing methylcarboxymethyl cellulose having a degree of methylation in the range from 0.01 to 0.3, surfactant, and at least one typical ingredient of laundry detergents. The detergent inhibits graying of textile fabrics during the washing of the fabrics.

摘要翻译： 含有甲基化度在0.01至0.3范围内的甲基羧甲基纤维素的水性液体衣物洗涤剂，表面活性剂和洗衣洗涤剂的至少一种典型成分。 洗涤剂在织物洗涤期间抑制织物的变灰。

公开(公告)号：US20080301883A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US11950146

申请日：2007-12-04

申请人： Josef Penninger

发明人： Josef Penninger

IPC分类号： C11D3/20 ,  C08F118/02

CPC分类号： C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/3757

摘要： Textiles are washed by a method comprising contacting the textile with a cleaning composition comprising a copolymer comprising styrene, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and methyl acrylate.

摘要翻译： 纺织品通过包括使织物与包含苯乙烯，甲基丙烯酸，甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯和丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物的清洁组合物接触的方法洗涤。

公开(公告)号：US20080234167A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US12064107

申请日：2006-08-05

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Birgit Gluesen

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Birgit Gluesen

IPC分类号： C11D3/28

CPC分类号： C11D3/349 ,  C11D3/0021

摘要： Washing products which comprise a dye transfer inhibitor selected from the group consisting of triazine derivatives of the general formulae I, II, III and combinations thereof: T(NH—Ar(SO3Na)a)bHalc   (I) X(NH-T(NH—Ar(SO3Na)a)eHalf)2   (II) X(NH-T(NH—Ar(SO3Na)d—NH-T(NH—Ar(SO3Na)a)Hal)2)Hal)2   (III) wherein T represents a 1,3,5-triazinyl residue; each Ar independently represents a naphthalene or benzene moiety; X represents a divalent hydrocarbyl moiety selected from the group consisting of linear or branched C1-20 hydrocarbon groups which may optionally include one or more —N(H)— carbon chain interruptions, stilbene groups and biphenyl groups which may optionally be mono- or poly-SO3Na-substituted; each Hal independently represents a halogen selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine; each of a and d independently represents 1, 2 or 3; b and c each represent 1 or 2 such that b+c 3; e represents 1 or 2 and f represents 0 or 1 such that e+f=2; and wherein the triazinyl residue substituents are located at the 2, 4 and 6 positions of the 1,3,5-triazinyl residue.

公开(公告)号：US07375072B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-20

申请号：US11200679

申请日：2005-08-10

申请人： Josef Penninger

发明人： Josef Penninger

IPC分类号： C11D3/395 ,  C11D3/06 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/10

CPC分类号： C11D3/225 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/3942 ,  C11D17/0039 ,  D06M15/09 ,  D06M2200/00

摘要： A builder-containing laundry detergent or cleaning composition is comprised of: (1) alkali metal percarbonate; (2) a water-soluble builder block which comprised of: a) from 5% by weight to 35% by weight of citric acid, an alkali metal citrate, an alkali metal carbonate, and/or an alkali metal hydrogen carbonate, b) up to 10% by weight of alkali metal silicate having a modulus in the range from 1.8 to 2.5, c) up to 2% by weight of phosphonic acid and/or alkali metal phosphate, d) up to 50% by weight of alkali metal phosphate, and e) up to 10% by weight of polymeric polycarboxylate, wherein at least two of components b), c), d) and e) are present in amounts greater than 0% by weight, and (3) a soil release-capable alkyl or hydroxyalkyl cellulose derivative. The soil release-capable action of cellulose derivatives is particularly marked when they are used in laundry detergents or cleaning compositions which comprise alkali metal percarbonates and contain only water-soluble builders.

摘要翻译： 含有助洗剂的洗衣洗涤剂或清洁组合物包括：（1）碱金属过碳酸盐; （2）水溶性助洗剂块，其包含：a）5重量％至35重量％的柠檬酸，碱金属柠檬酸盐，碱金属碳酸盐和/或碱金属碳酸氢盐，b） 至多10重量％的模量为1.8至2.5的碱金属硅酸盐，c）至多2重量％的膦酸和/或碱金属磷酸盐，d）至多50重量％的碱金属 磷酸盐和e）高达10重量％的聚羧酸多酯，其中组分b），c），d）和e）中的至少两种以大于0重量％的量存在，和（3）污垢释放 可能的烷基或羟烷基纤维素衍生物。 当纤维素衍生物用于洗衣洗涤剂或包含碱金属过碳酸盐并且仅含水溶性助洗剂的清洁组合物中时，纤维素衍生物的具有污垢释放作用特别明显。

公开(公告)号：US20070136954A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：US11589633

申请日：2006-10-30

申请人： Josef Penninger ,  Doris Dahlmann ,  Sonja Rhode

发明人： Josef Penninger ,  Doris Dahlmann ,  Sonja Rhode

IPC分类号： C11D3/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/227

摘要： A textile care composition comprising nitrogen-containing cellulose ethers of the formula (I) ((R—O—)3Rcell)y   (I) herein Rcell is an anhydroglucose radical (C6H10O5), y is from 80 to 65 000; R is a radical of the formula (II) wherein each of a and b is independently 2 or 3; c is 1, 2 or 3; each of m and p is independently an integer from 0 to 10; n is an integer from 0 to 3, q is 0 or 1; each of R1 and R2 is independently hydrogen or a C1-4 alkyl radical; R3 is hydrogen, —NR1R2, a carboxylic acid group or a sodium carboxylate, potassium carboxylate or ammonium carboxylate group, with the proviso that R3 is hydrogen when q is 0, and with the further proviso that n in at least one of the R radicals is greater than 0 or the —R3 moiety in at least one of the R radicals represents —NR1R2. These textile care compositions impart to textiles improved softness, increased shine and color brilliance, odor freshening, and reduction in the creasing behavior and in the static charge.

摘要翻译： 包含式（I）的含氮纤维素醚的纺织品护理组合物<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→（（RO - ））3 这里R单元格 脱水葡萄糖基（C 6 H 10 O 5），y为80至65,000; R是式（II）的基团，其中a和b各自独立地为2或3; c为1,2或3; m和p各自独立地为0至10的整数; n为0〜3的整数，q为0或1; R 1和R 2各自独立地是氢或C 1-4烷基; R 3是氢，-NR 1 R 2，羧酸基或羧酸钠，羧酸钾或羧酸铵基团，其中 条件是当q为0时，R 3为氢，另外条件是至少一个R基团中的n大于0或-R 3 O 3部分 在R基团中的至少一个表示-NR 1 R 2 O 2。 赋予纺织品的这些纺织品护理组合物改善了柔软度，增加了光泽和色泽亮度，气味清新，以及压痕行为和静电荷的降低。