摘要:
Provided are an optical fiber that prevents optical amplification bands from overlapping each other while enabling optical signal amplification by a rare-earth element and optical signal amplification by a nonlinear Raman effect to simultaneously occur by performing a pumping operation using a single-wavelength light source, and a hybrid optical amplifier using the same. The optical fiber includes: a clad; and a core configured to have a refractive index larger than that of the clad, the core including a first element doped to receive pumped light having a predetermined wavelength and optically amplify the received signal light into a first band using a rare-earth element, and a second element doped to optically amplify the received signal light using nonlinear Raman optical amplification into a second band.
摘要:
A swing motor having an opening formed asymmetrically inside a stator. The swing motor is formed with an asymmetrical opening, in particular in a semicircular shape inside the stator. The opening is provided with a plurality of salient poles wound with coils. Electric current alternately flows through the coils so that a rotor, installed in the stator in a state of being spaced apart from the stator, can reciprocally move. Since the height of the stator is reduced by forming the opening asymmetrically in comparison with the case of forming the opening symmetrically, it is advantageous for minimizing the size of the product in which the swing motor is installed.
摘要:
Semiconductor device fabrication methods include forming an oxide layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming an arrangement trench on the semiconductor substrate by patterning the oxide layer and the semiconductor substrate, forming a nitride layer on the arrangement trench and the oxide layer, forming a field trench on the semiconductor substrate by patterning the nitride layer, oxide layer, and the semiconductor substrate, and forming a pad oxide layer on inner walls of the field trench. The methods may also include removing the pad oxide layer on a bottom wall of the field trench, injecting ions into the bottom wall of the field trench so as to form an ion injected region, forming a buried layer by diffusing the ion injected region, and forming an epitaxial layer on the buried layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having first and second device regions. A first trench is formed in the first region and a second trench is formed in the second region. The first trench and the second trench have different widths and different depths. The first trench and the second trench define device isolation regions and active regions.
摘要:
A hermetic compressor is constructed to easily cover a ground hole, thus preventing paint from flowing into the ground hole during a painting work. Into the ground hole is fitted a cap. The cap includes a head, a body, and a shoulder which are integrated with each other into a single structure. The head has a larger diameter than the ground hole. The body extends from the head, and has a similar diameter to the ground hole. The shoulder has a larger diameter than the ground hole, and is provided on a predetermined portion of the body to be spaced apart from the head by a thickness of the ground hole. When the cap is fitted into the ground hole, the head and the shoulder are respectively in close contact with portions around the ground hole. The shoulder has a side surface which is inclined at a predetermined angle with the body of the cap to form an inclined surface, thus allowing an upper end of the shoulder to be smoothly removed from the ground hole. The cap is made of rubber or a silicone.
摘要:
There are disclosed derivatives of 3-chromancarboxylic acid represented by formula I their pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and prodrugs thereof which are useful for treatment and control of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type II diabetes) and its related vascular disease as well as obesity and lipid disorders
摘要:
The present invention provides a remote-controlled in-pile creep test system used in in-pile creep tests for measuring and determining mechanical properties of nuclear materials irradiated in research reactors. The in-pile creep test system includes a creep tester vertically installed in a water pool of a nuclear reactor and used in a tensile, compressive or repeated loading or low cyclic fatigue creep test; a detecting unit electrically connected to the creep tester and used for detecting a temperature of the tester and creep strain of a specimen installed in the tester; a gas supply unit connected to the creep tester through gas supply tubes and controllably supplying helium gas from a helium gas reservoir tank to the tester or returning helium gas from the tester to the tank by an operation of an air compressor and a vacuum pump; and a control unit electrically connected to both the detecting unit and gas supply unit so as to control an operation of the creep test system in response to results of a comparison of input data from the detecting unit and the gas supply unit with stored data, whereby the creep tester has simple structure for the convenience of installing the specimen and assembling the capsule parts and also is easily cut and disassembled in a hot cell, and prevents damage or breakage of the specimen during a procedure of removing the specimen from the tester after a creep test, and is used for performing creep tests for specimens having a variety of shapes and sizes.
摘要:
An integrated Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography (CT) system includes a patient support device supporting a patient pallet, a gantry having a space through which the patient pallet passes, a plurality of integrated PET/CT detector modules attached to one side of the gantry, an x-ray tube attached to the other side of the gantry, and a signal detecting/processing unit. Each of the plurality of integrated PET/CT detector modules include a plurality of PET detectors, a flat-panel x-ray detector disposed in contact with the PET detectors and a read-out driver mounted at a rear end of the PET detectors and electrically connected with the flat-panel x-ray detector.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a PET-MRI combination apparatus which can extend transaxial and axial fields of view (FOV) by transmitting an output signal from a photo sensor to the outside of an MRI bore using cable. The PET-MRI combination apparatus includes an MRI bore for capturing an MR image of an object. A PET detector is installed inside imaging space of the MRI bore, and is configured such that a plurality of scintillation crystal arrays, each having scintillation crystals arranged in a ring shape, is arranged in a longitudinal direction so as to extend a axial field of view (FOV). A PET circuit unit is installed outside the MRI bore to prevent the PET circuit unit from being influenced by a magnetic field in the MRI bore, and is configured to include a signal amplification circuit and a signal processing circuit. A cable is configured to connect the PET detector to the PET circuit unit.
摘要:
A mobile terminal is provided that includes a wireless communication unit configured to receive channel information and scan at least one channel, a controller configured to generate a channel database using the received channel information and generate a channel list according to a result of real time channel scanning using the channel database, and an output unit configured to display the channel list according to the result of the real time channel scanning under control of the controller.