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公开(公告)号:US20060154254A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-13
申请号:US10563477
申请日:2004-07-05
申请人: Kimoon Kim , Jin Kang , Woo Jeon , Miran Noh , Dongwoo Kim , Kangkyun Baek
发明人: Kimoon Kim , Jin Kang , Woo Jeon , Miran Noh , Dongwoo Kim , Kangkyun Baek
IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 , G01N33/53 , C07D487/14
CPC分类号: C07D487/22 , C07B2200/11 , G01N33/545 , G01N2035/00158
摘要: The present disclosure provides a rotaxane compound that can be used to separate molecules within a linkage layer formed on a solid substrate of a biochip by a predetermined distance. The compound is represented by Formula 1, in which a compound of Formula 3 vertically passes through a cavity of cucurbituril or its derivative of Formula 2. It further provides gene chips, protein chips and sensors for biomaterial assays which use the rotaxane molecules to allow biomaterials to be immobilized on a linkage layer such that they are regularly spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
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公开(公告)号:US06365734B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-02
申请号:US09605635
申请日:2000-06-28
申请人: Kimoon Kim , Jaheon Kim , In-Sun Jung , Soo-Young Kim , Eunsung Lee , Jin-Koo Kang
发明人: Kimoon Kim , Jaheon Kim , In-Sun Jung , Soo-Young Kim , Eunsung Lee , Jin-Koo Kang
IPC分类号: C07D24504
CPC分类号: C07D245/04 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/62 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0249 , B01J31/0251 , C02F1/58 , C07D487/22 , Y02C10/08
摘要: Cucurbituril derivatives, their preparation methods and uses. The cucurbituril derivatives have the formula (1) where X is O, S or NH; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkenyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkynyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkylthio groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkylcarboxyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkylsilyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, haloalkyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, nitro group, alkylamine groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, amine group, aminoalkyl groups of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups of 5 to 30 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl groups of 4 to 30 carbon atoms with hetero atoms, unsubstituted aryl groups of 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and aryl groups of 6 to 30 carbon atoms with hetero atoms; and n is an integer from 4 to 20, wherein the cucurbituril derivatives having the formula (1), where n=6, R1=H, R2=H and X=O, and n=5, R1=CH3, R2=H and X=O, are excluded. The cucurbituril derivatives are easily prepared as a mixture by one of the three new methods, and each cucurbituril derivative can be separated from the mixture by fractional crystallization. The cucurbituril derivatives having the formula (1) or their mixtures are very useful in removing dyes and heavy metal ions dissolved in water or waste water.
摘要翻译: 葫芦素衍生物,其制备方法和用途。 葫芦巴衍生物具有式(1)其中X是O,S或NH; R1和R2独立地选自氢,1〜30个碳原子的烷基,1〜30个碳原子的烯基,1〜30个碳原子的炔基,1〜30个碳原子的烷硫基,烷基羧基 1〜30个碳原子的基团,1〜30个碳原子的羟基烷基,1〜30个碳原子的烷基甲硅烷基,1〜30个碳原子的烷氧基,1〜30个碳原子的卤代烷基,硝基, 1至30个碳原子,胺基,1至30个碳原子的氨基烷基,5至30个碳原子的未取代环烷基,4至30个碳原子的杂原子环烷基,6至30个碳原子的未取代芳基, 和具有6-10个碳原子的杂原子的芳基; n为4〜20的整数,式中,n = 6,R1 = H,R2 = H,X = O,n = 5,R1 = CH3,R2 = H的葫芦巴脲衍生物 和X = O。 通过三种新方法之一容易地制备葫芦巴脲衍生物作为混合物,并且可以通过分级结晶从混合物中分离出每种葫芦巴脲衍生物。 具有式(1)的葫芦巴衍生物或其混合物非常适用于去除溶于水或废水中的染料和重金属离子。
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